1.9
LOW
CVE-2010-3431
Linux-PAM pam_env and pam_mail Privilege-Dropping Implementation Vulnerability
Description

The privilege-dropping implementation in the (1) pam_env and (2) pam_mail modules in Linux-PAM (aka pam) 1.1.2 does not check the return value of the setfsuid system call, which might allow local users to obtain sensitive information by leveraging an unintended uid, as demonstrated by a symlink attack on the .pam_environment file in a user's home directory. NOTE: this vulnerability exists because of an incomplete fix for CVE-2010-3435.

INFO

Published Date :

Jan. 24, 2011, 6 p.m.

Last Modified :

Nov. 21, 2024, 1:18 a.m.

Remotely Exploitable :

No

Impact Score :

2.9

Exploitability Score :

3.4
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2010-3431 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Linux-pam linux-pam
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2010-3431.

URL Resource
http://git.altlinux.org/people/ldv/packages/?p=pam.git%3Ba=commit%3Bh=843807a3a90f52e7538be756616510730a24739a
http://openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2010/09/21/10 Patch
http://openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2010/09/21/3 Patch
http://openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2010/09/21/8 Patch
http://openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2010/09/21/9
http://openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2010/09/27/10
http://openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2010/09/27/4 Patch
http://openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2010/09/27/5
http://openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2010/09/27/7
http://openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2010/10/03/1 Patch
http://openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2010/10/25/2 Patch
http://secunia.com/advisories/49711
http://security.gentoo.org/glsa/glsa-201206-31.xml
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2010/09/21/11 Patch
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2010/09/24/2
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=641361 Patch
http://git.altlinux.org/people/ldv/packages/?p=pam.git%3Ba=commit%3Bh=843807a3a90f52e7538be756616510730a24739a
http://openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2010/09/21/10 Patch
http://openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2010/09/21/3 Patch
http://openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2010/09/21/8 Patch
http://openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2010/09/21/9
http://openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2010/09/27/10
http://openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2010/09/27/4 Patch
http://openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2010/09/27/5
http://openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2010/09/27/7
http://openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2010/10/03/1 Patch
http://openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2010/10/25/2 Patch
http://secunia.com/advisories/49711
http://security.gentoo.org/glsa/glsa-201206-31.xml
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2010/09/21/11 Patch
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2010/09/24/2
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=641361 Patch

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2010-3431 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2010-3431 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • CVE Modified by af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108

    Nov. 21, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference http://git.altlinux.org/people/ldv/packages/?p=pam.git%3Ba=commit%3Bh=843807a3a90f52e7538be756616510730a24739a
    Added Reference http://openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2010/09/21/10
    Added Reference http://openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2010/09/21/3
    Added Reference http://openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2010/09/21/8
    Added Reference http://openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2010/09/21/9
    Added Reference http://openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2010/09/27/10
    Added Reference http://openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2010/09/27/4
    Added Reference http://openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2010/09/27/5
    Added Reference http://openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2010/09/27/7
    Added Reference http://openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2010/10/03/1
    Added Reference http://openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2010/10/25/2
    Added Reference http://secunia.com/advisories/49711
    Added Reference http://security.gentoo.org/glsa/glsa-201206-31.xml
    Added Reference http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2010/09/21/11
    Added Reference http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2010/09/24/2
    Added Reference https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=641361
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    May. 14, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    Nov. 07, 2023

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Changed Description The privilege-dropping implementation in the (1) pam_env and (2) pam_mail modules in Linux-PAM (aka pam) 1.1.2 does not check the return value of the setfsuid system call, which might allow local users to obtain sensitive information by leveraging an unintended uid, as demonstrated by a symlink attack on the .pam_environment file in a user's home directory. NOTE: this vulnerability exists because of an incomplete fix for CVE-2010-3435. The privilege-dropping implementation in the (1) pam_env and (2) pam_mail modules in Linux-PAM (aka pam) 1.1.2 does not check the return value of the setfsuid system call, which might allow local users to obtain sensitive information by leveraging an unintended uid, as demonstrated by a symlink attack on the .pam_environment file in a user's home directory. NOTE: this vulnerability exists because of an incomplete fix for CVE-2010-3435.
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    Feb. 13, 2023

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Changed Description The privilege-dropping implementation in the (1) pam_env and (2) pam_mail modules in Linux-PAM (aka pam) 1.1.2 does not check the return value of the setfsuid system call, which might allow local users to obtain sensitive information by leveraging an unintended uid, as demonstrated by a symlink attack on the .pam_environment file in a user's home directory. NOTE: this vulnerability exists because of an incomplete fix for CVE-2010-3435. The privilege-dropping implementation in the (1) pam_env and (2) pam_mail modules in Linux-PAM (aka pam) 1.1.2 does not check the return value of the setfsuid system call, which might allow local users to obtain sensitive information by leveraging an unintended uid, as demonstrated by a symlink attack on the .pam_environment file in a user's home directory. NOTE: this vulnerability exists because of an incomplete fix for CVE-2010-3435.
    Removed Reference http://git.altlinux.org/people/ldv/packages/?p=pam.git;a=commit;h=843807a3a90f52e7538be756616510730a24739a [Patch]
    Added Reference http://git.altlinux.org/people/ldv/packages/?p=pam.git%3Ba=commit%3Bh=843807a3a90f52e7538be756616510730a24739a [No Types Assigned]
  • CPE Deprecation Remap by [email protected]

    Jan. 03, 2019

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Changed CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:a:kernel:linux-pam:1.1.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* OR *cpe:2.3:a:linux-pam:linux-pam:1.1.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • Initial Analysis by [email protected]

    Jan. 25, 2011

    Action Type Old Value New Value
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2010-3431 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2010-3431 weaknesses.

Exploit Prediction

EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days.

0.04 }} 0.00%

score

0.08236

percentile

CVSS2 - Vulnerability Scoring System
Access Vector
Access Complexity
Authentication
Confidentiality
Integrity
Availability