6.8
MEDIUM
CVE-2012-1173
LibTIFF TIFF Heap-Based Buffer Overflow
Description

Multiple integer overflows in tiff_getimage.c in LibTIFF 3.9.4 allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted tile size in a TIFF file, which is not properly handled by the (1) gtTileSeparate or (2) gtStripSeparate function, leading to a heap-based buffer overflow.

INFO

Published Date :

June 4, 2012, 8:55 p.m.

Last Modified :

Nov. 21, 2024, 1:36 a.m.

Remotely Exploitable :

Yes !

Impact Score :

6.4

Exploitability Score :

8.6
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2012-1173 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Libtiff libtiff
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2012-1173.

URL Resource
http://bugzilla.maptools.org/attachment.cgi?id=477&action=diff
http://bugzilla.maptools.org/show_bug.cgi?id=2369
http://home.gdal.org/private/zdi-can-1221/zdi-can-1221.txt
http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2012/Sep/msg00003.html
http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2012/Sep/msg00004.html
http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2012-April/077463.html
http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2012-April/078403.html
http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2012-April/078835.html
http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2012-0468.html
http://secunia.com/advisories/48684 Vendor Advisory
http://secunia.com/advisories/48722 Vendor Advisory
http://secunia.com/advisories/48735 Vendor Advisory
http://secunia.com/advisories/48757 Vendor Advisory
http://secunia.com/advisories/48893 Vendor Advisory
http://secunia.com/advisories/50726
http://security.gentoo.org/glsa/glsa-201209-02.xml
http://support.apple.com/kb/HT5501
http://support.apple.com/kb/HT5503
http://ubuntu.com/usn/usn-1416-1
http://www.debian.org/security/2012/dsa-2447
http://www.mandriva.com/security/advisories?name=MDVSA-2012:054
http://www.osvdb.org/81025
http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/52891
http://www.securitytracker.com/id?1026895
https://downloads.avaya.com/css/P8/documents/100161772
https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/74656
https://hermes.opensuse.org/messages/14302713
http://bugzilla.maptools.org/attachment.cgi?id=477&action=diff
http://bugzilla.maptools.org/show_bug.cgi?id=2369
http://home.gdal.org/private/zdi-can-1221/zdi-can-1221.txt
http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2012/Sep/msg00003.html
http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2012/Sep/msg00004.html
http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2012-April/077463.html
http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2012-April/078403.html
http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2012-April/078835.html
http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2012-0468.html
http://secunia.com/advisories/48684 Vendor Advisory
http://secunia.com/advisories/48722 Vendor Advisory
http://secunia.com/advisories/48735 Vendor Advisory
http://secunia.com/advisories/48757 Vendor Advisory
http://secunia.com/advisories/48893 Vendor Advisory
http://secunia.com/advisories/50726
http://security.gentoo.org/glsa/glsa-201209-02.xml
http://support.apple.com/kb/HT5501
http://support.apple.com/kb/HT5503
http://ubuntu.com/usn/usn-1416-1
http://www.debian.org/security/2012/dsa-2447
http://www.mandriva.com/security/advisories?name=MDVSA-2012:054
http://www.osvdb.org/81025
http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/52891
http://www.securitytracker.com/id?1026895
https://downloads.avaya.com/css/P8/documents/100161772
https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/74656
https://hermes.opensuse.org/messages/14302713

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2012-1173 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2012-1173 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • CVE Modified by af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108

    Nov. 21, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference http://bugzilla.maptools.org/attachment.cgi?id=477&action=diff
    Added Reference http://bugzilla.maptools.org/show_bug.cgi?id=2369
    Added Reference http://home.gdal.org/private/zdi-can-1221/zdi-can-1221.txt
    Added Reference http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2012/Sep/msg00003.html
    Added Reference http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2012/Sep/msg00004.html
    Added Reference http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2012-April/077463.html
    Added Reference http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2012-April/078403.html
    Added Reference http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2012-April/078835.html
    Added Reference http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2012-0468.html
    Added Reference http://secunia.com/advisories/48684
    Added Reference http://secunia.com/advisories/48722
    Added Reference http://secunia.com/advisories/48735
    Added Reference http://secunia.com/advisories/48757
    Added Reference http://secunia.com/advisories/48893
    Added Reference http://secunia.com/advisories/50726
    Added Reference http://security.gentoo.org/glsa/glsa-201209-02.xml
    Added Reference http://support.apple.com/kb/HT5501
    Added Reference http://support.apple.com/kb/HT5503
    Added Reference http://ubuntu.com/usn/usn-1416-1
    Added Reference http://www.debian.org/security/2012/dsa-2447
    Added Reference http://www.mandriva.com/security/advisories?name=MDVSA-2012:054
    Added Reference http://www.osvdb.org/81025
    Added Reference http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/52891
    Added Reference http://www.securitytracker.com/id?1026895
    Added Reference https://downloads.avaya.com/css/P8/documents/100161772
    Added Reference https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/74656
    Added Reference https://hermes.opensuse.org/messages/14302713
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    May. 14, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    Feb. 13, 2023

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Changed Description CVE-2012-1173 libtiff: Heap-buffer overflow due to TileSize calculation when parsing tiff files Multiple integer overflows in tiff_getimage.c in LibTIFF 3.9.4 allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted tile size in a TIFF file, which is not properly handled by the (1) gtTileSeparate or (2) gtStripSeparate function, leading to a heap-based buffer overflow.
    Removed CVSS V2 Metadata Victim must voluntarily interact with attack mechanism
    Removed CVSS V2 Red Hat, Inc. (AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P)
    Removed Reference https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2012:0468 [No Types Assigned]
    Removed Reference https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2012-1173 [No Types Assigned]
    Removed Reference https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=803078 [No Types Assigned]
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    Feb. 02, 2023

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Changed Description Multiple integer overflows in tiff_getimage.c in LibTIFF 3.9.4 allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted tile size in a TIFF file, which is not properly handled by the (1) gtTileSeparate or (2) gtStripSeparate function, leading to a heap-based buffer overflow. CVE-2012-1173 libtiff: Heap-buffer overflow due to TileSize calculation when parsing tiff files
    Added CVSS V2 Red Hat, Inc. (AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P)
    Added Reference https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=803078 [No Types Assigned]
    Added Reference https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2012-1173 [No Types Assigned]
    Added Reference https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2012:0468 [No Types Assigned]
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    Jan. 18, 2018

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference http://www.mandriva.com/security/advisories?name=MDVSA-2012:054 [No Types Assigned]
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    Aug. 29, 2017

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Removed Reference http://xforce.iss.net/xforce/xfdb/74656 [No Types Assigned]
    Added Reference https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/74656 [No Types Assigned]
  • Initial Analysis by [email protected]

    Jun. 05, 2012

    Action Type Old Value New Value
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2012-1173 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2012-1173 weaknesses.

Exploit Prediction

EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days.

12.93 }} 3.71%

score

0.95485

percentile

CVSS2 - Vulnerability Scoring System
Access Vector
Access Complexity
Authentication
Confidentiality
Integrity
Availability