8.1
HIGH
CVE-2016-3081
Apache Struts Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Description

Apache Struts 2.3.19 to 2.3.20.2, 2.3.21 to 2.3.24.1, and 2.3.25 to 2.3.28, when Dynamic Method Invocation is enabled, allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via method: prefix, related to chained expressions.

INFO

Published Date :

April 26, 2016, 2:59 p.m.

Last Modified :

Aug. 12, 2019, 9:15 p.m.

Source :

[email protected]

Remotely Exploitable :

Yes !

Impact Score :

5.9

Exploitability Score :

2.2
Public PoC/Exploit Available at Github

CVE-2016-3081 has a 22 public PoC/Exploit available at Github. Go to the Public Exploits tab to see the list.

Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2016-3081 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Apache struts
1 Oracle siebel_e-billing
: Total Affected Vendor : 2 | Products : 2
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2016-3081.

URL Resource
http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/136856/Apache-Struts-2.3.28-Dynamic-Method-Invocation-Remote-Code-Execution.html Exploit Third Party Advisory
http://www.huawei.com/en/psirt/security-advisories/huawei-sa-20160527-01-struts2-en
http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpujul2016-2881720.html Patch Third Party Advisory
http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpuoct2016-2881722.html Vendor Advisory
http://www.rapid7.com/db/modules/exploit/linux/http/struts_dmi_exec Third Party Advisory
http://www.rapid7.com/db/modules/exploit/multi/http/struts_dmi_exec
http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/87327
http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/91787 Third Party Advisory VDB Entry
http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1035665 Third Party Advisory VDB Entry
https://struts.apache.org/docs/s2-032.html Patch Vendor Advisory
https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/39756/

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Profile Photo
XiaomingX/awesome-poc-for-red-team

None

Updated: 5 days, 6 hours ago
0 stars 2 fork 2 watcher
Born at : Nov. 17, 2024, 11:53 a.m. This repo has been linked 414 different CVEs too.
Profile Photo
bakery312/Vulhub-Reproduce

None

Updated: 9 months, 3 weeks ago
0 stars 0 fork 0 watcher
Born at : Jan. 26, 2024, 10:07 a.m. This repo has been linked 161 different CVEs too.
Profile Photo
HimmelAward/Goby_POC

在公网收集的gobypoc+部分自己加的poc

Updated: 2 months, 2 weeks ago
96 stars 5 fork 5 watcher
Born at : July 28, 2023, 4:28 p.m. This repo has been linked 296 different CVEs too.
Profile Photo
superlink996/chunqiuyunjingbachang

春秋云境靶场解题攻略

Updated: 2 months, 2 weeks ago
7 stars 0 fork 0 watcher
Born at : July 28, 2023, 8:14 a.m. This repo has been linked 125 different CVEs too.
Profile Photo
ice0bear14h/struts2scan

Struts2 full range of vulnerability scanning

Python

Updated: 1 year, 10 months ago
0 stars 1 fork 1 watcher
Born at : Jan. 8, 2023, 8:24 a.m. This repo has been linked 19 different CVEs too.
Profile Photo
20142995/pocsuite3

None

Python

Updated: 2 months, 2 weeks ago
104 stars 18 fork 18 watcher
Born at : Nov. 26, 2022, 5:52 a.m. This repo has been linked 108 different CVEs too.
Profile Photo
20142995/Goby

None

Python

Updated: 2 months, 2 weeks ago
565 stars 135 fork 135 watcher
Born at : Nov. 25, 2022, 5:20 a.m. This repo has been linked 174 different CVEs too.
Profile Photo
Threekiii/Vulhub-Reproduce

一个Vulhub漏洞复现知识库

vulnerability exploit

Updated: 2 months, 2 weeks ago
448 stars 87 fork 87 watcher
Born at : March 3, 2022, 8:38 a.m. This repo has been linked 171 different CVEs too.
Profile Photo
Threekiii/Awesome-POC

一个漏洞POC知识库 目前数量 1000+

poc

Updated: 2 months, 2 weeks ago
3417 stars 682 fork 682 watcher
Born at : Feb. 20, 2022, 6:43 a.m. This repo has been linked 405 different CVEs too.
Profile Photo
SexyBeast233/SecBooks

安全类各家文库大乱斗

HTML CSS JavaScript Go Python Shell C

Updated: 2 months, 2 weeks ago
856 stars 214 fork 214 watcher
Born at : Feb. 15, 2022, 3:14 a.m. This repo has been linked 568 different CVEs too.
Profile Photo
Zero094/Vulnerability-verification

None

Updated: 4 months, 2 weeks ago
18 stars 3 fork 3 watcher
Born at : Jan. 6, 2022, 8:19 a.m. This repo has been linked 55 different CVEs too.
Profile Photo
ronoski/j2ee-rscan

None

HTML Java

Updated: 3 years, 5 months ago
0 stars 0 fork 0 watcher
Born at : May 27, 2021, 11:56 a.m. This repo has been linked 22 different CVEs too.
Profile Photo
Elsfa7-110/kenzer-templates

None

Python XSLT

Updated: 3 months ago
17 stars 5 fork 5 watcher
Born at : May 22, 2021, 4:29 p.m. This repo has been linked 349 different CVEs too.
Profile Photo
ARPSyndicate/kenzer-templates

essential templates for kenzer [DEPRECATED]

kenzer vulnerabilities kenzer-templates arpsyndicate

Python Shell Ruby

Updated: 3 months, 1 week ago
106 stars 32 fork 32 watcher
Born at : Sept. 18, 2020, 9:03 p.m. This repo has been linked 1653 different CVEs too.
Profile Photo
whoadmin/pocs

poc

Python

Updated: 3 months, 1 week ago
27 stars 14 fork 14 watcher
Born at : Oct. 25, 2019, 9:56 a.m. This repo has been linked 26 different CVEs too.

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2016-3081 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2016-3081 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    May. 14, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    Aug. 12, 2019

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Changed Description Apache Struts 2.x before 2.3.20.2, 2.3.24.x before 2.3.24.2, and 2.3.28.x before 2.3.28.1, when Dynamic Method Invocation is enabled, allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via method: prefix, related to chained expressions. Apache Struts 2.3.19 to 2.3.20.2, 2.3.21 to 2.3.24.1, and 2.3.25 to 2.3.28, when Dynamic Method Invocation is enabled, allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via method: prefix, related to chained expressions.
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    Dec. 01, 2016

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference http://www.huawei.com/en/psirt/security-advisories/huawei-sa-20160527-01-struts2-en [No Types Assigned]
    Added Reference https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/39756/ [No Types Assigned]
    Added Reference http://www.rapid7.com/db/modules/exploit/multi/http/struts_dmi_exec [No Types Assigned]
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    Nov. 28, 2016

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/87327 [No Types Assigned]
  • Modified Analysis by [email protected]

    Nov. 01, 2016

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Changed CPE Configuration Configuration 1 OR *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.3.28:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.3.20:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.3.24.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.3.24:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.3.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.3.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.3.4.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.3.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.3.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.3.20.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.3.16.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.3.16.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.3.16.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.3.16:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.3.15.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.3.15.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.3.15.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.3.15:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.3.14.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.3.14.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.3.14.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.3.14:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.3.12:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.3.1.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.3.1.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.3.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.2.3.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.2.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.2.1.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.2.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.1.8.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.1.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.1.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.1.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.1.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.1.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.1.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.1.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.0.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.0.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.0.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.0.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.0.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.0.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.0.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.0.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.0.14:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.0.13:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.0.12:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.0.11.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.0.11.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.0.11:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.0.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Configuration 1 OR *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.3.28:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.3.20:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.3.24.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.3.24:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.3.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.3.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.3.4.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.3.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.3.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.3.20.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.3.16.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.3.16.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.3.16.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.3.16:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.3.15.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.3.15.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.3.15.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.3.15:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.3.14.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.3.14.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.3.14.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.3.14:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.3.12:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.3.1.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.3.1.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.3.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.2.3.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.2.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.2.1.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.2.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.1.8.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.1.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.1.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.1.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.1.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.1.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.1.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.1.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.0.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.0.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.0.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.0.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.0.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.0.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.0.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.0.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.0.14:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.0.13:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.0.12:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.0.11.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.0.11.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.0.11:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.0.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Configuration 2 OR *cpe:2.3:a:oracle:siebel_e-billing:7.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Changed Reference Type http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpuoct2016-2881722.html No Types Assigned http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpuoct2016-2881722.html Vendor Advisory
  • Initial Analysis by [email protected]

    Nov. 01, 2016

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Changed CPE Configuration Configuration 1 OR *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.3.28:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.3.20:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.3.24.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.3.24:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.3.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.3.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.3.4.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.3.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.3.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.3.20.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.3.16.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.3.16.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.3.16.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.3.16:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.3.15.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.3.15.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.3.15.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.3.15:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.3.14.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.3.14.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.3.14.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.3.14:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.3.12:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.3.1.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.3.1.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.3.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.2.3.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.2.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.2.1.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.2.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.1.8.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.1.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.1.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.1.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.1.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.1.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.1.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.1.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.0.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.0.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.0.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.0.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.0.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.0.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.0.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.0.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.0.14:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.0.13:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.0.12:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.0.11.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.0.11.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.0.11:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.0.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Configuration 1 OR *cpe:2.3:a:oracle:siebel_e-billing:7.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Configuration 2 OR *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.3.28:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.3.20:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.3.24.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.3.24:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.3.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.3.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.3.4.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.3.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.3.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.3.20.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.3.16.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.3.16.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.3.16.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.3.16:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.3.15.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.3.15.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.3.15.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.3.15:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.3.14.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.3.14.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.3.14.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.3.14:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.3.12:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.3.1.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.3.1.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.3.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.2.3.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.2.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.2.1.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.2.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.1.8.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.1.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.1.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.1.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.1.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.1.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.1.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.1.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.0.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.0.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.0.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.0.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.0.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.0.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.0.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.0.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.0.14:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.0.13:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.0.12:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.0.11.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.0.11.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.0.11:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.0.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Changed Reference Type http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpuoct2016-2881722.html No Types Assigned http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpuoct2016-2881722.html Vendor Advisory
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    Oct. 26, 2016

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpuoct2016-2881722.html
  • Modified Analysis by [email protected]

    Aug. 18, 2016

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Changed Reference Type http://www.rapid7.com/db/modules/exploit/linux/http/struts_dmi_exec No Types Assigned http://www.rapid7.com/db/modules/exploit/linux/http/struts_dmi_exec Third Party Advisory
    Changed Reference Type http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1035665 No Types Assigned http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1035665 Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry
    Changed Reference Type http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpujul2016-2881720.html No Types Assigned http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpujul2016-2881720.html Third Party Advisory, Patch
    Changed Reference Type http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/91787 No Types Assigned http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/91787 Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry
    Changed Reference Type http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/136856/Apache-Struts-2.3.28-Dynamic-Method-Invocation-Remote-Code-Execution.html No Types Assigned http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/136856/Apache-Struts-2.3.28-Dynamic-Method-Invocation-Remote-Code-Execution.html Third Party Advisory, Exploit
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    Aug. 09, 2016

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/91787
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    Jul. 22, 2016

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpujul2016-2881720.html
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    Jun. 01, 2016

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference http://www.rapid7.com/db/modules/exploit/linux/http/struts_dmi_exec
    Added Reference http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/136856/Apache-Struts-2.3.28-Dynamic-Method-Invocation-Remote-Code-Execution.html
  • Modified Analysis by [email protected]

    May. 04, 2016

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CPE Configuration Configuration 1 OR *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.3.28:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.3.20:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.3.24.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.3.24:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.3.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.3.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.3.4.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.3.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.3.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.3.20.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.3.16.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.3.16.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.3.16.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.3.16:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.3.15.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.3.15.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.3.15.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.3.15:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.3.14.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.3.14.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.3.14.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.3.14:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.3.12:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.3.1.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.3.1.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.3.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.2.3.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.2.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.2.1.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.2.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.1.8.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.1.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.1.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.1.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.1.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.1.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.1.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.1.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.0.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.0.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.0.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.0.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.0.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.0.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.0.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.0.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.0.14:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.0.13:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.0.12:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.0.11.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.0.11.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.0.11:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.0.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:2.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Added CVSS V2 (AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C)
    Added CVSS V3 AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
    Changed Reference Type https://struts.apache.org/docs/s2-032.html No Types Assigned https://struts.apache.org/docs/s2-032.html Advisory, Patch
    Added CWE CWE-77
  • Initial Analysis by [email protected]

    May. 02, 2016

    Action Type Old Value New Value
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2016-3081 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2016-3081 weaknesses.

Exploit Prediction

EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days.

97.52 }} 0.13%

score

0.99992

percentile

CVSS30 - Vulnerability Scoring System
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Privileges Required
User Interaction
Scope
Confidentiality
Integrity
Availability
: