Description

The OpenPGP specification allows a Cipher Feedback Mode (CFB) malleability-gadget attack that can indirectly lead to plaintext exfiltration, aka EFAIL. NOTE: third parties report that this is a problem in applications that mishandle the Modification Detection Code (MDC) feature or accept an obsolete packet type, not a problem in the OpenPGP specification

INFO

Published Date :

May 16, 2018, 7:29 p.m.

Last Modified :

Aug. 5, 2024, 9:15 p.m.

Remotely Exploitable :

Yes !

Impact Score :

3.6

Exploitability Score :

2.2
Public PoC/Exploit Available at Github

CVE-2017-17688 has a 3 public PoC/Exploit available at Github. Go to the Public Exploits tab to see the list.

Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2017-17688 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Mozilla thunderbird
1 Microsoft outlook
1 Roundcube webmail
1 Apple mail
1 Bloop airmail
1 Emclient emclient
1 Flipdogsolutions maildroid
1 Freron mailmate
1 Horde horde_imp
1 Postbox-inc postbox
1 R2mail2 r2mail2
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2017-17688.

URL Resource
http://flaked.sockpuppet.org/2018/05/16/a-unified-timeline.html Third Party Advisory
http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/104162 Third Party Advisory VDB Entry
http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1040904 Third Party Advisory VDB Entry
https://efail.de Exploit Mitigation Third Party Advisory
https://lists.gnupg.org/pipermail/gnupg-users/2018-May/060334.html Third Party Advisory
https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=17066419 Issue Tracking Third Party Advisory
https://protonmail.com/blog/pgp-vulnerability-efail Issue Tracking Third Party Advisory
https://twitter.com/matthew_d_green/status/995996706457243648 Third Party Advisory
https://www.patreon.com/posts/cybersecurity-15-18814817 Issue Tracking Third Party Advisory
https://www.synology.com/support/security/Synology_SA_18_22 Third Party Advisory

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

SecDB

Updated: 2 months, 4 weeks ago
0 stars 0 fork 0 watcher
Born at : July 1, 2022, 8:37 p.m. This repo has been linked 82 different CVEs too.

A history of PGP-related vulnerabilities

Updated: 3 months, 1 week ago
21 stars 4 fork 4 watcher
Born at : May 15, 2020, 9:42 a.m. This repo has been linked 15 different CVEs too.

Exploiting Efail vulnerability in e.g. in Thunderbird

Python

Updated: 1 year, 10 months ago
5 stars 0 fork 0 watcher
Born at : Dec. 13, 2018, 10:04 p.m. This repo has been linked 2 different CVEs too.

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2017-17688 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2017-17688 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    Aug. 05, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    May. 17, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    May. 14, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    Apr. 11, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    Mar. 21, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Tag MITRE disputed
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    Nov. 07, 2023

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Changed Description ** DISPUTED ** The OpenPGP specification allows a Cipher Feedback Mode (CFB) malleability-gadget attack that can indirectly lead to plaintext exfiltration, aka EFAIL. NOTE: third parties report that this is a problem in applications that mishandle the Modification Detection Code (MDC) feature or accept an obsolete packet type, not a problem in the OpenPGP specification. The OpenPGP specification allows a Cipher Feedback Mode (CFB) malleability-gadget attack that can indirectly lead to plaintext exfiltration, aka EFAIL. NOTE: third parties report that this is a problem in applications that mishandle the Modification Detection Code (MDC) feature or accept an obsolete packet type, not a problem in the OpenPGP specification
  • CWE Remap by [email protected]

    Oct. 03, 2019

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Changed CWE CWE-310 CWE-284 NVD-CWE-noinfo
  • Initial Analysis by [email protected]

    Jun. 27, 2018

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CVSS V2 (AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N)
    Added CVSS V3 AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
    Changed Reference Type https://www.patreon.com/posts/cybersecurity-15-18814817 No Types Assigned https://www.patreon.com/posts/cybersecurity-15-18814817 Issue Tracking, Third Party Advisory
    Changed Reference Type http://flaked.sockpuppet.org/2018/05/16/a-unified-timeline.html No Types Assigned http://flaked.sockpuppet.org/2018/05/16/a-unified-timeline.html Third Party Advisory
    Changed Reference Type https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=17066419 No Types Assigned https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=17066419 Issue Tracking, Third Party Advisory
    Changed Reference Type https://protonmail.com/blog/pgp-vulnerability-efail No Types Assigned https://protonmail.com/blog/pgp-vulnerability-efail Issue Tracking, Third Party Advisory
    Changed Reference Type https://efail.de No Types Assigned https://efail.de Exploit, Mitigation, Third Party Advisory
    Changed Reference Type http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1040904 No Types Assigned http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1040904 Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry
    Changed Reference Type https://lists.gnupg.org/pipermail/gnupg-users/2018-May/060334.html No Types Assigned https://lists.gnupg.org/pipermail/gnupg-users/2018-May/060334.html Third Party Advisory
    Changed Reference Type https://twitter.com/matthew_d_green/status/995996706457243648 No Types Assigned https://twitter.com/matthew_d_green/status/995996706457243648 Third Party Advisory
    Changed Reference Type http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/104162 No Types Assigned http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/104162 Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry
    Changed Reference Type https://www.synology.com/support/security/Synology_SA_18_22 No Types Assigned https://www.synology.com/support/security/Synology_SA_18_22 Third Party Advisory
    Added CWE CWE-310
    Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:a:apple:mail:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:apple:mail:-:*:*:*:*:iphone_os:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:bloop:airmail:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:emclient:emclient:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:flipdogsolutions:maildroid:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:freron:mailmate:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:horde:horde_imp:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:outlook:2007:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:thunderbird:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:postbox-inc:postbox:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:r2mail2:r2mail2:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:roundcube:webmail:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    May. 18, 2018

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference https://www.synology.com/support/security/Synology_SA_18_22 [No Types Assigned]
    Added Reference http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1040904 [No Types Assigned]
    Added Reference http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/104162 [No Types Assigned]
    Added Reference http://flaked.sockpuppet.org/2018/05/16/a-unified-timeline.html [No Types Assigned]
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2017-17688 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2017-17688 weaknesses.

Exploit Prediction

EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days.

0.84 }} 0.23%

score

0.80159

percentile

CVSS30 - Vulnerability Scoring System
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Privileges Required
User Interaction
Scope
Confidentiality
Integrity
Availability