CVE-2017-8331
"Securifi Almond Command Injection Vulnerability"
Description
An issue was discovered on Securifi Almond, Almond+, and Almond 2015 devices with firmware AL-R096. The device provides a user with the capability of adding new port forwarding rules to the device. It seems that the POST parameters passed in this request to set up routes on the device can be set in such a way that would result in passing commands to a "system" API in the function and thus result in command injection on the device. If the firmware version AL-R096 is dissected using binwalk tool, we obtain a cpio-root archive which contains the filesystem set up on the device that contains all the binaries. The binary "goahead" is the one that has the vulnerable function that recieves the values sent by the POST request. If we open this binary in IDA-pro we will notice that this follows a MIPS little endian format. The function sub_43C280in IDA pro is identified to be receiving the values sent in the POST request and the value set in POST parameter "ip_address" is extracted at address 0x0043C2F0. The POST parameter "ipaddress" is concatenated at address 0x0043C958 and this is passed to a "system" function at address 0x00437284. This allows an attacker to provide the payload of his/her choice and finally take control of the device.
INFO
Published Date :
June 18, 2019, 8:15 p.m.
Last Modified :
Nov. 21, 2024, 3:33 a.m.
Source :
[email protected]
Remotely Exploitable :
Yes !
Impact Score :
5.9
Exploitability Score :
2.8
Public PoC/Exploit Available at Github
CVE-2017-8331 has a 1 public PoC/Exploit available at Github.
Go to the Public Exploits tab to see the list.
Affected Products
The following products are affected by CVE-2017-8331
vulnerability.
Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the
products
that
are
affected, the information is not represented in the table below.
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools
Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth
information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to
CVE-2017-8331.
| URL | Resource |
|---|---|
| http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/153227/Securifi-Almond-2015-Buffer-Overflow-Command-Injection-XSS-CSRF.html | Third Party Advisory VDB Entry |
| https://github.com/ethanhunnt/IoT_vulnerabilities/blob/master/Securifi_Almond_plus_sec_issues.pdf | Exploit Third Party Advisory |
| https://seclists.org/bugtraq/2019/Jun/8 | Mailing List Third Party Advisory |
| http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/153227/Securifi-Almond-2015-Buffer-Overflow-Command-Injection-XSS-CSRF.html | Third Party Advisory VDB Entry |
| https://github.com/ethanhunnt/IoT_vulnerabilities/blob/master/Securifi_Almond_plus_sec_issues.pdf | Exploit Third Party Advisory |
| https://seclists.org/bugtraq/2019/Jun/8 | Mailing List Third Party Advisory |
We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).
This repo contains alls the vulnerabilities identified as a part of security research against IoT devices
Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.
The following list is the news that have been mention
CVE-2017-8331 vulnerability anywhere in the article.
The following table lists the changes that have been made to the
CVE-2017-8331 vulnerability over time.
Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.
-
CVE Modified by [email protected]
May. 14, 2024
Action Type Old Value New Value -
Initial Analysis by [email protected]
Jun. 21, 2019
Action Type Old Value New Value Added CVSS V2 (AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P) Added CVSS V3 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H Changed Reference Type http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/153227/Securifi-Almond-2015-Buffer-Overflow-Command-Injection-XSS-CSRF.html No Types Assigned http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/153227/Securifi-Almond-2015-Buffer-Overflow-Command-Injection-XSS-CSRF.html Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry Changed Reference Type https://github.com/ethanhunnt/IoT_vulnerabilities/blob/master/Securifi_Almond_plus_sec_issues.pdf No Types Assigned https://github.com/ethanhunnt/IoT_vulnerabilities/blob/master/Securifi_Almond_plus_sec_issues.pdf Exploit, Third Party Advisory Changed Reference Type https://seclists.org/bugtraq/2019/Jun/8 No Types Assigned https://seclists.org/bugtraq/2019/Jun/8 Mailing List, Third Party Advisory Added CWE CWE-77 Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:securifi:almond_2015_firmware:al-r096:*:*:*:*:*:*:* OR cpe:2.3:h:securifi:almond_2015:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:securifi:almond\+firmware:al-r096:*:*:*:*:*:*:* OR cpe:2.3:h:securifi:almond\+:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:securifi:almond_firmware:al-r096:*:*:*:*:*:*:* OR cpe:2.3:h:securifi:almond:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration
While CVE identifies
specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or
weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2017-8331 is
associated with the following CWEs:
Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)
Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification
(CAPEC)
stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and
approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2017-8331
weaknesses.
Exploit Prediction
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days.
0.55 }} -0.01%
score
0.77979
percentile