6.5
MEDIUM
CVE-2018-12893
Xen Debug Exception Livelock DoS Vulnerability
Description

An issue was discovered in Xen through 4.10.x. One of the fixes in XSA-260 added some safety checks to help prevent Xen livelocking with debug exceptions. Unfortunately, due to an oversight, at least one of these safety checks can be triggered by a guest. A malicious PV guest can crash Xen, leading to a Denial of Service. All Xen systems which have applied the XSA-260 fix are vulnerable. Only x86 systems are vulnerable. ARM systems are not vulnerable. Only x86 PV guests can exploit the vulnerability. x86 HVM and PVH guests cannot exploit the vulnerability. An attacker needs to be able to control hardware debugging facilities to exploit the vulnerability, but such permissions are typically available to unprivileged users.

INFO

Published Date :

July 2, 2018, 5:29 p.m.

Last Modified :

Oct. 3, 2019, 12:03 a.m.

Remotely Exploitable :

No

Impact Score :

4.0

Exploitability Score :

2.0
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2018-12893 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Debian debian_linux
1 Xen xen
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2018-12893.

URL Resource
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2018/06/27/11 Mitigation Mailing List Third Party Advisory Patch
http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/104572 Third Party Advisory VDB Entry
http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1041202 Third Party Advisory VDB Entry
http://xenbits.xen.org/xsa/advisory-265.html Mitigation Patch Vendor Advisory
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1590979 Mitigation Issue Tracking Third Party Advisory
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2018/11/msg00013.html
https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201810-06
https://support.citrix.com/article/CTX235748 Vendor Advisory
https://www.debian.org/security/2018/dsa-4236 Third Party Advisory

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2018-12893 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2018-12893 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    May. 14, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
  • CWE Remap by [email protected]

    Oct. 03, 2019

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Changed CWE CWE-264 CWE-264 NVD-CWE-noinfo
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    Nov. 13, 2018

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2018/11/msg00013.html [No Types Assigned]
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    Oct. 31, 2018

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201810-06 [No Types Assigned]
  • Initial Analysis by [email protected]

    Sep. 04, 2018

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CVSS V2 (AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P)
    Added CVSS V3 AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H
    Changed Reference Type https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1590979 No Types Assigned https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1590979 Issue Tracking, Mitigation, Third Party Advisory
    Changed Reference Type http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/104572 No Types Assigned http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/104572 Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry
    Changed Reference Type https://support.citrix.com/article/CTX235748 No Types Assigned https://support.citrix.com/article/CTX235748 Vendor Advisory
    Changed Reference Type http://xenbits.xen.org/xsa/advisory-265.html No Types Assigned http://xenbits.xen.org/xsa/advisory-265.html Mitigation, Patch, Vendor Advisory
    Changed Reference Type http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1041202 No Types Assigned http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1041202 Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry
    Changed Reference Type https://www.debian.org/security/2018/dsa-4236 No Types Assigned https://www.debian.org/security/2018/dsa-4236 Third Party Advisory
    Changed Reference Type http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2018/06/27/11 No Types Assigned http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2018/06/27/11 Mailing List, Mitigation, Patch, Third Party Advisory
    Added CWE CWE-264
    Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:o:xen:xen:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:x86 versions up to (including) 4.10.0
    Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:9.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    Jul. 04, 2018

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference https://www.debian.org/security/2018/dsa-4236 [No Types Assigned]
    Added Reference https://support.citrix.com/article/CTX235748 [No Types Assigned]
    Added Reference http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1041202 [No Types Assigned]
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2018-12893 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2018-12893 weaknesses.

Exploit Prediction

EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days.

0.06 }} 0.02%

score

0.24734

percentile

CVSS30 - Vulnerability Scoring System
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Privileges Required
User Interaction
Scope
Confidentiality
Integrity
Availability