7.5
HIGH
CVE-2018-12975
CryptoSaga: Predictable RNG Vulnerability (Time-Hash Insecurities)
Description

The random() function of the smart contract implementation for CryptoSaga, an Ethereum game, generates a random value with publicly readable variables such as timestamp, the current block's blockhash, and a private variable (which can be read with a getStorageAt call). Therefore, attackers can precompute the random number and manipulate the game (e.g., get powerful characters or get critical damages).

INFO

Published Date :

Sept. 24, 2018, 10:29 p.m.

Last Modified :

Nov. 7, 2023, 2:52 a.m.

Remotely Exploitable :

Yes !

Impact Score :

3.6

Exploitability Score :

3.9
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2018-12975 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Cryptosaga cryptosaga
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2018-12975.

URL Resource
https://medium.com/%40jonghyk.song/create-legendary-champs-by-breaking-prng-of-cryptosaga-an-ethereum-rpg-game-cve-2018-12975-8de733ff8255

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2018-12975 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2018-12975 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    May. 14, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    Nov. 07, 2023

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference MITRE https://medium.com/%40jonghyk.song/create-legendary-champs-by-breaking-prng-of-cryptosaga-an-ethereum-rpg-game-cve-2018-12975-8de733ff8255 [No types assigned]
    Removed Reference MITRE https://medium.com/@jonghyk.song/create-legendary-champs-by-breaking-prng-of-cryptosaga-an-ethereum-rpg-game-cve-2018-12975-8de733ff8255
  • Initial Analysis by [email protected]

    Dec. 20, 2018

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CVSS V2 (AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N)
    Added CVSS V3 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
    Changed Reference Type https://medium.com/@jonghyk.song/create-legendary-champs-by-breaking-prng-of-cryptosaga-an-ethereum-rpg-game-cve-2018-12975-8de733ff8255 No Types Assigned https://medium.com/@jonghyk.song/create-legendary-champs-by-breaking-prng-of-cryptosaga-an-ethereum-rpg-game-cve-2018-12975-8de733ff8255 Exploit, Third Party Advisory
    Added CWE CWE-338
    Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:a:cryptosaga:cryptosaga:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2018-12975 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2018-12975 weaknesses.

Exploit Prediction

EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days.

0.17 }} -0.42%

score

0.53661

percentile

CVSS30 - Vulnerability Scoring System
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
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Scope
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