7.8
HIGH
CVE-2018-20225
pip Private Index URL Installation Vulnerability
Description

An issue was discovered in pip (all versions) because it installs the version with the highest version number, even if the user had intended to obtain a private package from a private index. This only affects use of the --extra-index-url option, and exploitation requires that the package does not already exist in the public index (and thus the attacker can put the package there with an arbitrary version number). NOTE: it has been reported that this is intended functionality and the user is responsible for using --extra-index-url securely

INFO

Published Date :

May 8, 2020, 6:15 p.m.

Last Modified :

Nov. 21, 2024, 4:01 a.m.

Source :

[email protected]

Remotely Exploitable :

No

Impact Score :

5.9

Exploitability Score :

1.8
Public PoC/Exploit Available at Github

CVE-2018-20225 has a 7 public PoC/Exploit available at Github. Go to the Public Exploits tab to see the list.

Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2018-20225 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Pypa pip
: Total Affected Vendor : 1 | Products : 1
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2018-20225.

URL Resource
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1835736
https://cowlicks.website/posts/arbitrary-code-execution-from-pips-extra-index-url.html Third Party Advisory
https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rb1adce798445facd032870d644eb39c4baaf9c4a7dd5477d12bb6ab2%40%3Cgithub.arrow.apache.org%3E
https://pip.pypa.io/en/stable/news/ Release Notes Vendor Advisory
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1835736
https://cowlicks.website/posts/arbitrary-code-execution-from-pips-extra-index-url.html Third Party Advisory
https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rb1adce798445facd032870d644eb39c4baaf9c4a7dd5477d12bb6ab2%40%3Cgithub.arrow.apache.org%3E
https://pip.pypa.io/en/stable/news/ Release Notes Vendor Advisory

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Profile Photo
cobriensr/flask-kubernetes-practice

A small Flask app to practice Kubernetes deployments

Python HTML

Updated: 2 months, 3 weeks ago
0 stars 0 fork 0 watcher
Born at : Sept. 22, 2024, 3:14 a.m. This repo has been linked 1 different CVEs too.
Profile Photo
ferpaesdias/LinuxTips-Giropops-Senhas-Chainguard

Desafio da LinuxTips de construir uma imagem do Giropops senhas usando a imagem Python da Chainguard

Python JavaScript CSS HTML Dockerfile

Updated: 3 months, 2 weeks ago
0 stars 0 fork 0 watcher
Born at : Aug. 28, 2024, 6:42 p.m. This repo has been linked 3 different CVEs too.
Profile Photo
rossethridgexswish/swishtest

None

Updated: 5 months, 2 weeks ago
0 stars 0 fork 0 watcher
Born at : July 2, 2024, 5:58 a.m. This repo has been linked 1 different CVEs too.
Profile Photo
pkjmesra/PKScreener

A Python-based stock screener for NSE, India. PKScreener is an advanced free stock screener to find potential breakout stocks from NSE and show its possible breakout values. It also helps to find the stocks which are consolidating and may breakout, or the particular chart patterns that you're looking specifically to make your decisions.

backtesting nse scanners stocks-trading algorithmic-trading algotrading indian-markets nasdaq portfolio-analysis stock-screener free-stock-screener alerts breakouts telegram-bot algorithmic-trading-library algotrading-machine-learning stock-market pipe-and-filter piped-scanners

Python Dockerfile JavaScript HTML

Updated: 1 week, 6 days ago
177 stars 73 fork 73 watcher
Born at : July 8, 2023, 7:32 a.m. This repo has been linked 3 different CVEs too.
Profile Photo
jedie/manage_django_project

manage_django_project is a helper to develop Django projects: Easy bootstrap and (optional) cmd2 shell for all registered manage commands.

developer-tools django python

Python

Updated: 4 months, 2 weeks ago
2 stars 0 fork 0 watcher
Born at : March 11, 2023, 6:09 p.m. This repo has been linked 1 different CVEs too.
Profile Photo
sonatype-nexus-community/ossindex-python

Python library for querying OSS Index

ossindex software-composition-analysis vulnerabilities

Python Dockerfile

Updated: 2 months ago
1 stars 4 fork 4 watcher
Born at : Sept. 13, 2021, 10:11 a.m. This repo has been linked 1 different CVEs too.
Profile Photo
cbdq-io/docker-grype

Wrap Anchore Grype Inside Docker

docker grype hacktoberfest

Makefile Dockerfile Shell Gherkin Python

Updated: 10 months, 2 weeks ago
6 stars 1 fork 1 watcher
Born at : Dec. 31, 2020, 8:54 a.m. This repo has been linked 2 different CVEs too.

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2018-20225 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2018-20225 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • CVE Modified by af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108

    Nov. 21, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1835736
    Added Reference https://cowlicks.website/posts/arbitrary-code-execution-from-pips-extra-index-url.html
    Added Reference https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rb1adce798445facd032870d644eb39c4baaf9c4a7dd5477d12bb6ab2%40%3Cgithub.arrow.apache.org%3E
    Added Reference https://pip.pypa.io/en/stable/news/
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    Aug. 05, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    May. 17, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    May. 14, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    Apr. 11, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    Mar. 21, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Tag MITRE disputed
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    Nov. 07, 2023

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Changed Description ** DISPUTED ** An issue was discovered in pip (all versions) because it installs the version with the highest version number, even if the user had intended to obtain a private package from a private index. This only affects use of the --extra-index-url option, and exploitation requires that the package does not already exist in the public index (and thus the attacker can put the package there with an arbitrary version number). NOTE: it has been reported that this is intended functionality and the user is responsible for using --extra-index-url securely. An issue was discovered in pip (all versions) because it installs the version with the highest version number, even if the user had intended to obtain a private package from a private index. This only affects use of the --extra-index-url option, and exploitation requires that the package does not already exist in the public index (and thus the attacker can put the package there with an arbitrary version number). NOTE: it has been reported that this is intended functionality and the user is responsible for using --extra-index-url securely
    Added Reference MITRE https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rb1adce798445facd032870d644eb39c4baaf9c4a7dd5477d12bb6ab2%40%3Cgithub.arrow.apache.org%3E [No types assigned]
    Removed Reference MITRE https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rb1adce798445facd032870d644eb39c4baaf9c4a7dd5477d12bb6ab2@%3Cgithub.arrow.apache.org%3E
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    Jun. 01, 2020

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Changed Description An issue was discovered in pip (all versions) because it installs the version with the highest version number, even if the user had intended to obtain a private package from a private index. This only affects use of the --extra-index-url option, and exploitation requires that the package does not already exist in the public index (and thus the attacker can put the package there with an arbitrary version number). ** DISPUTED ** An issue was discovered in pip (all versions) because it installs the version with the highest version number, even if the user had intended to obtain a private package from a private index. This only affects use of the --extra-index-url option, and exploitation requires that the package does not already exist in the public index (and thus the attacker can put the package there with an arbitrary version number). NOTE: it has been reported that this is intended functionality and the user is responsible for using --extra-index-url securely.
    Added Reference https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1835736 [No Types Assigned]
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    May. 27, 2020

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rb1adce798445facd032870d644eb39c4baaf9c4a7dd5477d12bb6ab2@%3Cgithub.arrow.apache.org%3E [No Types Assigned]
  • Initial Analysis by [email protected]

    May. 14, 2020

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CVSS V2 Metadata Victim must voluntarily interact with attack mechanism
    Added CVSS V2 NIST (AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P)
    Added CVSS V3.1 NIST AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
    Changed Reference Type https://cowlicks.website/posts/arbitrary-code-execution-from-pips-extra-index-url.html No Types Assigned https://cowlicks.website/posts/arbitrary-code-execution-from-pips-extra-index-url.html Third Party Advisory
    Changed Reference Type https://pip.pypa.io/en/stable/news/ No Types Assigned https://pip.pypa.io/en/stable/news/ Release Notes, Vendor Advisory
    Added CWE NIST CWE-20
    Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:a:pypa:pip:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2018-20225 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2018-20225 weaknesses.

CAPEC-3: Using Leading 'Ghost' Character Sequences to Bypass Input Filters Using Leading 'Ghost' Character Sequences to Bypass Input Filters CAPEC-7: Blind SQL Injection Blind SQL Injection CAPEC-8: Buffer Overflow in an API Call Buffer Overflow in an API Call CAPEC-9: Buffer Overflow in Local Command-Line Utilities Buffer Overflow in Local Command-Line Utilities CAPEC-10: Buffer Overflow via Environment Variables Buffer Overflow via Environment Variables CAPEC-13: Subverting Environment Variable Values Subverting Environment Variable Values CAPEC-14: Client-side Injection-induced Buffer Overflow Client-side Injection-induced Buffer Overflow CAPEC-22: Exploiting Trust in Client Exploiting Trust in Client CAPEC-23: File Content Injection File Content Injection CAPEC-24: Filter Failure through Buffer Overflow Filter Failure through Buffer Overflow CAPEC-28: Fuzzing Fuzzing CAPEC-31: Accessing/Intercepting/Modifying HTTP Cookies Accessing/Intercepting/Modifying HTTP Cookies CAPEC-42: MIME Conversion MIME Conversion CAPEC-43: Exploiting Multiple Input Interpretation Layers Exploiting Multiple Input Interpretation Layers CAPEC-45: Buffer Overflow via Symbolic Links Buffer Overflow via Symbolic Links CAPEC-46: Overflow Variables and Tags Overflow Variables and Tags CAPEC-47: Buffer Overflow via Parameter Expansion Buffer Overflow via Parameter Expansion CAPEC-52: Embedding NULL Bytes Embedding NULL Bytes CAPEC-53: Postfix, Null Terminate, and Backslash Postfix, Null Terminate, and Backslash CAPEC-63: Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) CAPEC-64: Using Slashes and URL Encoding Combined to Bypass Validation Logic Using Slashes and URL Encoding Combined to Bypass Validation Logic CAPEC-67: String Format Overflow in syslog() String Format Overflow in syslog() CAPEC-71: Using Unicode Encoding to Bypass Validation Logic Using Unicode Encoding to Bypass Validation Logic CAPEC-72: URL Encoding URL Encoding CAPEC-73: User-Controlled Filename User-Controlled Filename CAPEC-78: Using Escaped Slashes in Alternate Encoding Using Escaped Slashes in Alternate Encoding CAPEC-79: Using Slashes in Alternate Encoding Using Slashes in Alternate Encoding CAPEC-80: Using UTF-8 Encoding to Bypass Validation Logic Using UTF-8 Encoding to Bypass Validation Logic CAPEC-81: Web Server Logs Tampering Web Server Logs Tampering CAPEC-83: XPath Injection XPath Injection CAPEC-85: AJAX Footprinting AJAX Footprinting CAPEC-88: OS Command Injection OS Command Injection CAPEC-101: Server Side Include (SSI) Injection Server Side Include (SSI) Injection CAPEC-104: Cross Zone Scripting Cross Zone Scripting CAPEC-108: Command Line Execution through SQL Injection Command Line Execution through SQL Injection CAPEC-109: Object Relational Mapping Injection Object Relational Mapping Injection CAPEC-110: SQL Injection through SOAP Parameter Tampering SQL Injection through SOAP Parameter Tampering CAPEC-120: Double Encoding Double Encoding CAPEC-135: Format String Injection Format String Injection CAPEC-136: LDAP Injection LDAP Injection CAPEC-153: Input Data Manipulation Input Data Manipulation CAPEC-182: Flash Injection Flash Injection CAPEC-209: XSS Using MIME Type Mismatch XSS Using MIME Type Mismatch CAPEC-230: Serialized Data with Nested Payloads Serialized Data with Nested Payloads CAPEC-231: Oversized Serialized Data Payloads Oversized Serialized Data Payloads CAPEC-250: XML Injection XML Injection CAPEC-261: Fuzzing for garnering other adjacent user/sensitive data Fuzzing for garnering other adjacent user/sensitive data CAPEC-267: Leverage Alternate Encoding Leverage Alternate Encoding CAPEC-473: Signature Spoof Signature Spoof CAPEC-588: DOM-Based XSS DOM-Based XSS CAPEC-664: Server Side Request Forgery Server Side Request Forgery
Exploit Prediction

EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days.

0.11 }} 0.00%

score

0.42878

percentile

CVSS31 - Vulnerability Scoring System
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Privileges Required
User Interaction
Scope
Confidentiality
Integrity
Availability
: