7.4
HIGH
CVE-2018-20785
Neato Botvac Connected Bootloader Secure Boot Bypass and Memory Extraction
Description

Secure boot bypass and memory extraction can be achieved on Neato Botvac Connected 2.2.0 devices. During startup, the AM335x secure boot feature decrypts and executes firmware. Secure boot can be bypassed by starting with certain commands to the USB serial port. Although a power cycle occurs, this does not completely reset the chip: memory contents are still in place. Also, it restarts into a boot menu that enables XMODEM upload and execution of an unsigned QNX IFS system image, thereby completing the bypass of secure boot. Moreover, the attacker can craft custom IFS data and write it to unused memory to extract all memory contents that had previously been present. This includes the original firmware and sensitive information such as Wi-Fi credentials.

INFO

Published Date :

Feb. 23, 2019, 2:29 p.m.

Last Modified :

Nov. 21, 2024, 4:02 a.m.

Remotely Exploitable :

No

Impact Score :

5.9

Exploitability Score :

1.4
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2018-20785 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Neatorobotics botvac_d4_connected_firmware
2 Neatorobotics botvac_d6_connected_firmware
3 Neatorobotics botvac_d7_connected_firmware
4 Neatorobotics botvac_d5_connected_firmware
5 Neatorobotics botvac_d3_connected_firmware
6 Neatorobotics botvac_d3_pro_connected_firmware
7 Neatorobotics botvac_connected_firmware
8 Neatorobotics botvac_d4_connected
9 Neatorobotics botvac_d6_connected
10 Neatorobotics botvac_d7_connected
11 Neatorobotics botvac_d5_connected
12 Neatorobotics botvac_d3_connected
13 Neatorobotics botvac_connected
14 Neatorobotics botvac_d3_pro_connected
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2018-20785.

URL Resource
https://media.ccc.de/v/2018-124-pinky-brain-are-taking-over-the-world-with-vacuum-cleaners#t=745 Exploit Third Party Advisory
https://media.ccc.de/v/2018-124-pinky-brain-are-taking-over-the-world-with-vacuum-cleaners#t=745 Exploit Third Party Advisory

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2018-20785 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2018-20785 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    May. 14, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
  • CWE Remap by [email protected]

    Oct. 03, 2019

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Changed CWE CWE-264 NVD-CWE-noinfo
  • Initial Analysis by [email protected]

    Feb. 26, 2019

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CVSS V2 (AV:L/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P)
    Added CVSS V3 AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
    Changed Reference Type https://media.ccc.de/v/2018-124-pinky-brain-are-taking-over-the-world-with-vacuum-cleaners#t=745 No Types Assigned https://media.ccc.de/v/2018-124-pinky-brain-are-taking-over-the-world-with-vacuum-cleaners#t=745 Exploit, Third Party Advisory
    Added CWE CWE-264
    Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:neatorobotics:botvac_d4_connected_firmware:2.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* OR cpe:2.3:h:neatorobotics:botvac_d4_connected:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:neatorobotics:botvac_d6_connected_firmware:2.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* OR cpe:2.3:h:neatorobotics:botvac_d6_connected:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:neatorobotics:botvac_d5_connected_firmware:2.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* OR cpe:2.3:h:neatorobotics:botvac_d5_connected:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:neatorobotics:botvac_d7_connected_firmware:2.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* OR cpe:2.3:h:neatorobotics:botvac_d7_connected:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:neatorobotics:botvac_d3_connected_firmware:2.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* OR cpe:2.3:h:neatorobotics:botvac_d3_connected:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:neatorobotics:botvac_d3_pro_connected_firmware:2.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* OR cpe:2.3:h:neatorobotics:botvac_d3_pro_connected:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:neatorobotics:botvac_connected_firmware:2.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* OR cpe:2.3:h:neatorobotics:botvac_connected:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2018-20785 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2018-20785 weaknesses.

Exploit Prediction

EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days.

0.11 }} 0.00%

score

0.42139

percentile

CVSS30 - Vulnerability Scoring System
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Privileges Required
User Interaction
Scope
Confidentiality
Integrity
Availability