CVE-2018-4278
Safari Cross-Origin Audio Exfiltration
Description
In Safari before 11.1.2, iTunes before 12.8 for Windows, iOS before 11.4.1, tvOS before 11.4.1, iCloud for Windows before 7.6, sound fetched through audio elements may be exfiltrated cross-origin. This issue was addressed with improved audio taint tracking.
INFO
Published Date :
Jan. 11, 2019, 6:29 p.m.
Last Modified :
Nov. 7, 2023, 2:58 a.m.
Source :
[email protected]
Remotely Exploitable :
Yes !
Impact Score :
1.4
Exploitability Score :
2.8
Affected Products
The following products are affected by CVE-2018-4278
vulnerability.
Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the
products
that
are
affected, the information is not represented in the table below.
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools
Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth
information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to
CVE-2018-4278.
| URL | Resource |
|---|---|
| http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1041232 | Third Party Advisory VDB Entry |
| https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/146479 | Third Party Advisory |
| https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201808-04 | Third Party Advisory |
| https://support.apple.com/HT208932 | Vendor Advisory |
| https://support.apple.com/HT208933%2C | |
| https://support.apple.com/HT208934%2C | |
| https://support.apple.com/HT208936%2C | |
| https://support.apple.com/HT208938%2C | |
| https://usn.ubuntu.com/3743-1/ | Third Party Advisory |
We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).
Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.
The following list is the news that have been mention
CVE-2018-4278 vulnerability anywhere in the article.
The following table lists the changes that have been made to the
CVE-2018-4278 vulnerability over time.
Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.
-
CVE Modified by [email protected]
May. 14, 2024
Action Type Old Value New Value -
CVE Modified by [email protected]
Nov. 07, 2023
Action Type Old Value New Value Added Reference Apple Inc. https://support.apple.com/HT208934%2C [No types assigned] Added Reference Apple Inc. https://support.apple.com/HT208933%2C [No types assigned] Added Reference Apple Inc. https://support.apple.com/HT208938%2C [No types assigned] Added Reference Apple Inc. https://support.apple.com/HT208936%2C [No types assigned] Removed Reference Apple Inc. https://support.apple.com/HT208938, Removed Reference Apple Inc. https://support.apple.com/HT208936, Removed Reference Apple Inc. https://support.apple.com/HT208934, Removed Reference Apple Inc. https://support.apple.com/HT208933, -
CWE Remap by [email protected]
Aug. 24, 2020
Action Type Old Value New Value Changed CWE CWE-254 NVD-CWE-noinfo -
CPE Deprecation Remap by [email protected]
Mar. 08, 2019
Action Type Old Value New Value Changed CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:a:apple:apple_tv:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (excluding) 11.4.1 OR *cpe:2.3:o:apple:tvos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (excluding) 11.4.1 -
Initial Analysis by [email protected]
Jan. 16, 2019
Action Type Old Value New Value Added CVSS V2 Metadata Victim must voluntarily interact with attack mechanism Added CVSS V2 (AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N) Added CVSS V3 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N Changed Reference Type https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201808-04 No Types Assigned https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201808-04 Third Party Advisory Changed Reference Type https://support.apple.com/HT208933, No Types Assigned https://support.apple.com/HT208933, Broken Link, Vendor Advisory Changed Reference Type https://support.apple.com/HT208934, No Types Assigned https://support.apple.com/HT208934, Broken Link, Vendor Advisory Changed Reference Type http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1041232 No Types Assigned http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1041232 Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry Changed Reference Type https://support.apple.com/HT208936, No Types Assigned https://support.apple.com/HT208936, Broken Link, Vendor Advisory Changed Reference Type https://usn.ubuntu.com/3743-1/ No Types Assigned https://usn.ubuntu.com/3743-1/ Third Party Advisory Changed Reference Type https://support.apple.com/HT208932 No Types Assigned https://support.apple.com/HT208932 Vendor Advisory Changed Reference Type https://support.apple.com/HT208938, No Types Assigned https://support.apple.com/HT208938, Broken Link, Vendor Advisory Added Reference https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/146479 [Third Party Advisory] Added CWE CWE-254 Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:a:apple:apple_tv:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 11.4.1 *cpe:2.3:a:apple:safari:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 11.1.2 *cpe:2.3:o:apple:iphone_os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 11.4.1 Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:a:apple:icloud:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 7.6 *cpe:2.3:a:apple:itunes:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 12.8 OR cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:16.04:*:*:*:lts:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:18.04:*:*:*:lts:*:*:* -
CVE Modified by [email protected]
Jan. 12, 2019
Action Type Old Value New Value Added Reference https://usn.ubuntu.com/3743-1/ [No Types Assigned] Added Reference https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201808-04 [No Types Assigned] Added Reference http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1041232 [No Types Assigned]
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration
While CVE identifies
specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or
weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2018-4278 is
associated with the following CWEs:
Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)
Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification
(CAPEC)
stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and
approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2018-4278
weaknesses.
Exploit Prediction
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days.
0.40 }} -0.17%
score
0.73590
percentile