6.1
MEDIUM
CVE-2019-12581
Zyxel ZyWall USG UAG Reflective XSS Vulnerability
Description

A reflective Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the free_time_failed.cgi CGI program in selected Zyxel ZyWall, USG, and UAG devices allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the err_msg parameter.

INFO

Published Date :

June 27, 2019, 3:15 p.m.

Last Modified :

Nov. 21, 2024, 4:23 a.m.

Remotely Exploitable :

Yes !

Impact Score :

2.7

Exploitability Score :

2.8
Public PoC/Exploit Available at Github

CVE-2019-12581 has a 2 public PoC/Exploit available at Github. Go to the Public Exploits tab to see the list.

Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2019-12581 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Zyxel usg110_firmware
2 Zyxel usg210_firmware
3 Zyxel usg310_firmware
4 Zyxel usg1100_firmware
5 Zyxel usg1900_firmware
6 Zyxel uag2100_firmware
7 Zyxel uag4100_firmware
8 Zyxel uag5100_firmware
9 Zyxel usg2200-vpn_firmware
10 Zyxel usg110
11 Zyxel usg210
12 Zyxel usg310
13 Zyxel usg1100
14 Zyxel usg1900
15 Zyxel usg2200-vpn
16 Zyxel uag2100
17 Zyxel uag4100
18 Zyxel uag5100
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

CTF Writeups

Updated: 5 months, 3 weeks ago
0 stars 0 fork 0 watcher
Born at : April 7, 2024, 8:34 p.m. This repo has been linked 53 different CVEs too.

essential templates for kenzer [DEPRECATED]

kenzer vulnerabilities kenzer-templates arpsyndicate

Python Shell Ruby

Updated: 1 month ago
109 stars 34 fork 34 watcher
Born at : Sept. 18, 2020, 9:03 p.m. This repo has been linked 1654 different CVEs too.

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2019-12581 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2019-12581 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • CVE Modified by af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108

    Nov. 21, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference https://n-thumann.de/blog/zyxel-gateways-missing-access-control-in-account-generator-xss/
    Added Reference https://sec-consult.com/en/blog/advisories/reflected-cross-site-scripting-in-zxel-zywall/index.html
    Added Reference https://www.zyxel.com/support/vulnerabilities-related-to-the-Free-Time-feature.shtml
    Added Reference https://www.zyxel.com/us/en/
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    May. 14, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
  • Initial Analysis by [email protected]

    Jun. 28, 2019

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CVSS V2 Metadata Victim must voluntarily interact with attack mechanism
    Added CVSS V2 (AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N)
    Added CVSS V3 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
    Changed Reference Type https://n-thumann.de/blog/zyxel-gateways-missing-access-control-in-account-generator-xss/ No Types Assigned https://n-thumann.de/blog/zyxel-gateways-missing-access-control-in-account-generator-xss/ Exploit, Third Party Advisory
    Changed Reference Type https://sec-consult.com/en/blog/advisories/reflected-cross-site-scripting-in-zxel-zywall/index.html No Types Assigned https://sec-consult.com/en/blog/advisories/reflected-cross-site-scripting-in-zxel-zywall/index.html Exploit, Patch, Third Party Advisory
    Changed Reference Type https://www.zyxel.com/support/vulnerabilities-related-to-the-Free-Time-feature.shtml No Types Assigned https://www.zyxel.com/support/vulnerabilities-related-to-the-Free-Time-feature.shtml Patch, Vendor Advisory
    Changed Reference Type https://www.zyxel.com/us/en/ No Types Assigned https://www.zyxel.com/us/en/ Vendor Advisory
    Added CWE CWE-79
    Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:zyxel:uag2100_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (including) 4.18\(aaiz.1\)c0 OR cpe:2.3:h:zyxel:uag2100:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:zyxel:uag4100_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (including) 4.18\(aatd.1\)c0 OR cpe:2.3:h:zyxel:uag4100:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:zyxel:uag5100_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (including) 4.18\(aapn.1\)c0 OR cpe:2.3:h:zyxel:uag5100:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:zyxel:usg110_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (including) 4.30 OR cpe:2.3:h:zyxel:usg110:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:zyxel:usg210_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (including) 4.30 OR cpe:2.3:h:zyxel:usg210:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:zyxel:usg310_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (including) 4.30 OR cpe:2.3:h:zyxel:usg310:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:zyxel:usg1100_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (including) 4.30 OR cpe:2.3:h:zyxel:usg1100:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:zyxel:usg1900_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (including) 4.30 OR cpe:2.3:h:zyxel:usg1900:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:zyxel:usg2200-vpn_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (including) 4.30 OR cpe:2.3:h:zyxel:usg2200-vpn:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2019-12581 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2019-12581 weaknesses.

Exploit Prediction

EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days.

0.35 }} 0.00%

score

0.71644

percentile

CVSS30 - Vulnerability Scoring System
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
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Scope
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