7.8
HIGH
CVE-2019-18397
GNOME FriBidi Buffer Overflow Vulnerability
Description

A buffer overflow in the fribidi_get_par_embedding_levels_ex() function in lib/fribidi-bidi.c of GNU FriBidi through 1.0.7 allows an attacker to cause a denial of service or possibly execute arbitrary code by delivering crafted text content to a user, when this content is then rendered by an application that uses FriBidi for text layout calculations. Examples include any GNOME or GTK+ based application that uses Pango for text layout, as this internally uses FriBidi for bidirectional text layout. For example, the attacker can construct a crafted text file to be opened in GEdit, or a crafted IRC message to be viewed in HexChat.

INFO

Published Date :

Nov. 13, 2019, 2:15 p.m.

Last Modified :

Nov. 7, 2023, 3:06 a.m.

Remotely Exploitable :

No

Impact Score :

5.9

Exploitability Score :

1.8
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2019-18397 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Debian debian_linux
1 Gnu fribidi

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2019-18397 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2019-18397 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    May. 14, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    Nov. 07, 2023

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference MITRE https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/W5UJRTG32FDNI7T637Q6PZYL3UCRR5HR/ [No types assigned]
    Added Reference MITRE https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/TFS3N6KKXPI6ATDNEUFRSLX7R6BOBNIP/ [No types assigned]
    Removed Reference MITRE https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/[email protected]/message/W5UJRTG32FDNI7T637Q6PZYL3UCRR5HR/
    Removed Reference MITRE https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/[email protected]/message/TFS3N6KKXPI6ATDNEUFRSLX7R6BOBNIP/
  • CPE Deprecation Remap by [email protected]

    Aug. 18, 2020

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Changed CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:10:*:*:*:*:*:*:* OR *cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:10.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    Mar. 19, 2020

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202003-41 [No Types Assigned]
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    Jan. 30, 2020

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2020:0291 [No Types Assigned]
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    Dec. 23, 2019

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:4361 [No Types Assigned]
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    Dec. 20, 2019

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/[email protected]/message/TFS3N6KKXPI6ATDNEUFRSLX7R6BOBNIP/ [No Types Assigned]
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    Dec. 19, 2019

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:4326 [No Types Assigned]
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    Dec. 18, 2019

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/[email protected]/message/W5UJRTG32FDNI7T637Q6PZYL3UCRR5HR/ [No Types Assigned]
  • Initial Analysis by [email protected]

    Nov. 19, 2019

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CVSS V2 Metadata Victim must voluntarily interact with attack mechanism
    Added CVSS V2 NIST (AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P)
    Added CVSS V3.1 NIST AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
    Changed Reference Type https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=944327 No Types Assigned https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=944327 Issue Tracking, Third Party Advisory
    Changed Reference Type https://github.com/fribidi/fribidi/commit/034c6e9a1d296286305f4cfd1e0072b879f52568 No Types Assigned https://github.com/fribidi/fribidi/commit/034c6e9a1d296286305f4cfd1e0072b879f52568 Patch
    Changed Reference Type https://marc.info/?l=oss-security&m=157322128105807&w=2 No Types Assigned https://marc.info/?l=oss-security&m=157322128105807&w=2 Third Party Advisory
    Changed Reference Type https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2019-18397 No Types Assigned https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2019-18397 Third Party Advisory
    Added CWE NIST CWE-120
    Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:a:gnu:fribidi:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 1.0.0 up to (including) 1.0.7
    Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:8.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:9.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2019-18397 is associated with the following CWEs:

Exploit Prediction

EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days.

0.29 }} 0.09%

score

0.69746

percentile

CVSS31 - Vulnerability Scoring System
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Privileges Required
User Interaction
Scope
Confidentiality
Integrity
Availability