9.8
CRITICAL
CVE-2019-19825
Totolink Realtek SDK Router CAPTCHA Bypass Vulnerability
Description

On certain TOTOLINK Realtek SDK based routers, the CAPTCHA text can be retrieved via an {"topicurl":"setting/getSanvas"} POST to the boafrm/formLogin URI, leading to a CAPTCHA bypass. (Also, the CAPTCHA text is not needed once the attacker has determined valid credentials. The attacker can perform router actions via HTTP requests with Basic Authentication.) This affects A3002RU through 2.0.0, A702R through 2.1.3, N301RT through 2.1.6, N302R through 3.4.0, N300RT through 3.4.0, N200RE through 4.0.0, N150RT through 3.4.0, and N100RE through 3.4.0.

INFO

Published Date :

Jan. 27, 2020, 5:15 p.m.

Last Modified :

Feb. 5, 2020, 2:35 p.m.

Remotely Exploitable :

Yes !

Impact Score :

5.9

Exploitability Score :

3.9
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2019-19825 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Totolink n150rt_firmware
2 Totolink n300rt_firmware
3 Totolink n200re_firmware
4 Totolink a3002ru_firmware
5 Totolink a702r_firmware
6 Totolink n301rt_firmware
7 Totolink n302r_firmware
8 Totolink n100re_firmware
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2019-19825.

URL Resource
http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/156083/Realtek-SDK-Information-Disclosure-Code-Execution.html Third Party Advisory VDB Entry
http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2020/Jan/36 Mailing List Third Party Advisory
http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2020/Jan/38 Mailing List Third Party Advisory
https://sploit.tech Exploit Third Party Advisory

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2019-19825 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2019-19825 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    May. 14, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
  • Initial Analysis by [email protected]

    Feb. 05, 2020

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CVSS V2 NIST (AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P)
    Added CVSS V3.1 NIST AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
    Changed Reference Type http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/156083/Realtek-SDK-Information-Disclosure-Code-Execution.html No Types Assigned http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/156083/Realtek-SDK-Information-Disclosure-Code-Execution.html Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry
    Changed Reference Type http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2020/Jan/36 No Types Assigned http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2020/Jan/36 Mailing List, Third Party Advisory
    Changed Reference Type http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2020/Jan/38 No Types Assigned http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2020/Jan/38 Mailing List, Third Party Advisory
    Changed Reference Type https://sploit.tech No Types Assigned https://sploit.tech Exploit, Third Party Advisory
    Added CWE NIST CWE-287
    Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:totolink:a3002ru_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (including) 2.0.0 OR cpe:2.3:h:totolink:a3002ru:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:totolink:a702r_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (including) 2.1.3 OR cpe:2.3:h:totolink:a702r:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:totolink:n301rt_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (including) 2.1.6 OR cpe:2.3:h:totolink:n301rt:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:totolink:n302r_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (including) 3.4.0 OR cpe:2.3:h:totolink:n302r:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:totolink:n300rt_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (including) 3.4.0 OR cpe:2.3:h:totolink:n300rt:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:totolink:n200re_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (including) 4.0.0 OR cpe:2.3:h:totolink:n200re:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:totolink:n150rt_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (including) 3.4.0 OR cpe:2.3:h:totolink:n150rt:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:totolink:n100re_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (including) 3.4.0 OR cpe:2.3:h:totolink:n100re:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    Feb. 01, 2020

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2020/Jan/38 [No Types Assigned]
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2019-19825 is associated with the following CWEs:

Exploit Prediction

EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days.

0.74 }} -0.04%

score

0.80904

percentile

CVSS31 - Vulnerability Scoring System
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Privileges Required
User Interaction
Scope
Confidentiality
Integrity
Availability