9.8
CRITICAL
CVE-2019-5021
Alpine Linux Docker NULL Root Password Authentication Bypass
Description

Versions of the Official Alpine Linux Docker images (since v3.3) contain a NULL password for the `root` user. This vulnerability appears to be the result of a regression introduced in December of 2015. Due to the nature of this issue, systems deployed using affected versions of the Alpine Linux container which utilize Linux PAM, or some other mechanism which uses the system shadow file as an authentication database, may accept a NULL password for the `root` user.

INFO

Published Date :

May 8, 2019, 5:29 p.m.

Last Modified :

June 13, 2022, 6:45 p.m.

Remotely Exploitable :

Yes !

Impact Score :

5.9

Exploitability Score :

3.9
Public PoC/Exploit Available at Github

CVE-2019-5021 has a 6 public PoC/Exploit available at Github. Go to the Public Exploits tab to see the list.

Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2019-5021 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Opensuse leap
1 F5 big-ip_controller
1 Alpinelinux alpine_linux
1 Gliderlabs docker-alpine
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2019-5021.

URL Resource
http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-06/msg00004.html Mailing List Third Party Advisory
http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/108288 Broken Link
https://alpinelinux.org/posts/Docker-image-vulnerability-CVE-2019-5021.html Vendor Advisory
https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20190510-0001/ Third Party Advisory
https://support.f5.com/csp/article/K25551452 Third Party Advisory
https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2019-0782 Mitigation Exploit Third Party Advisory Patch

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

《云原生安全:攻防实践与体系构建》资料仓库

Dockerfile C Shell Makefile Assembly Go Python

Updated: 1 week, 4 days ago
718 stars 123 fork 123 watcher
Born at : Sept. 25, 2021, 1:56 p.m. This repo has been linked 12 different CVEs too.

Automatic monitor github cve using Github Actions

Python

Updated: 2 years, 11 months ago
0 stars 56 fork 56 watcher
Born at : April 7, 2021, 11:16 a.m. This repo has been linked 1007 different CVEs too.

2019年天融信阿尔法实验室在微信公众号发布的所有安全资讯汇总

Updated: 3 weeks, 2 days ago
33 stars 5 fork 5 watcher
Born at : Jan. 11, 2021, 2:13 a.m. This repo has been linked 240 different CVEs too.

None

Dockerfile

Updated: 4 years, 1 month ago
0 stars 0 fork 0 watcher
Born at : Aug. 8, 2020, 9:26 a.m. This repo has been linked 1 different CVEs too.

Base images for Hanami 1.3.1. Ruby 2.6 or 2.5 on Alpine or Debian base images

Shell Ruby

Updated: 4 years, 10 months ago
1 stars 0 fork 0 watcher
Born at : May 20, 2019, 6:18 a.m. This repo has been linked 1 different CVEs too.

collection of interesting projects I see online or dream up in my spare time

Python HTML CSS JavaScript

Updated: 2 years, 2 months ago
3 stars 0 fork 0 watcher
Born at : April 13, 2019, 4:33 a.m. This repo has been linked 1 different CVEs too.

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2019-5021 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2019-5021 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    May. 14, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
  • Modified Analysis by [email protected]

    Jun. 13, 2022

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Removed CVSS V3 NIST AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
    Added CVSS V3.1 NIST AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
    Changed Reference Type http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-06/msg00004.html No Types Assigned http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-06/msg00004.html Mailing List, Third Party Advisory
    Changed Reference Type http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/108288 Third Party Advisory http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/108288 Broken Link
    Changed Reference Type https://alpinelinux.org/posts/Docker-image-vulnerability-CVE-2019-5021.html No Types Assigned https://alpinelinux.org/posts/Docker-image-vulnerability-CVE-2019-5021.html Vendor Advisory
    Changed Reference Type https://support.f5.com/csp/article/K25551452 No Types Assigned https://support.f5.com/csp/article/K25551452 Third Party Advisory
    Removed CWE NIST CWE-798
    Added CWE NIST NVD-CWE-Other
    Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:o:opensuse:leap:15.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:opensuse:leap:15.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:a:f5:big-ip_controller:1.2.1:*:*:*:*:cloud_foundry:*:*
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    Apr. 29, 2022

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CWE Talos CWE-258
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    Apr. 19, 2022

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CVSS V3 Talos AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    Jun. 24, 2019

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference https://support.f5.com/csp/article/K25551452 [No Types Assigned]
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    Jun. 03, 2019

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-06/msg00004.html [No Types Assigned]
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    May. 15, 2019

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference https://alpinelinux.org/posts/Docker-image-vulnerability-CVE-2019-5021.html [No Types Assigned]
  • Initial Analysis by [email protected]

    May. 13, 2019

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CVSS V2 (AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C)
    Added CVSS V3 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
    Changed Reference Type http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/108288 No Types Assigned http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/108288 Third Party Advisory
    Changed Reference Type https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2019-0782 No Types Assigned https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2019-0782 Exploit, Mitigation, Patch, Third Party Advisory
    Changed Reference Type https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20190510-0001/ No Types Assigned https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20190510-0001/ Third Party Advisory
    Added CWE CWE-798
    Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:a:gliderlabs:docker-alpine:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 3.3 OR cpe:2.3:o:alpinelinux:alpine_linux:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    May. 10, 2019

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20190510-0001/ [No Types Assigned]
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    May. 10, 2019

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/108288 [No Types Assigned]
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2019-5021 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2019-5021 weaknesses.

Exploit Prediction

EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days.

1.03 }} -0.08%

score

0.83637

percentile

CVSS31 - Vulnerability Scoring System
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Privileges Required
User Interaction
Scope
Confidentiality
Integrity
Availability