Known Exploited Vulnerability
7.8
HIGH
CVE-2019-8526
Apple macOS Use-After-Free Vulnerability - [Actively Exploited]
Description

A use after free issue was addressed with improved memory management. This issue is fixed in macOS Mojave 10.14.4. An application may be able to gain elevated privileges.

INFO

Published Date :

Dec. 18, 2019, 6:15 p.m.

Last Modified :

Nov. 21, 2024, 4:50 a.m.

Remotely Exploitable :

No

Impact Score :

5.9

Exploitability Score :

1.8
CISA Notification
CISA KEV (Known Exploited Vulnerabilities)

For the benefit of the cybersecurity community and network defenders—and to help every organization better manage vulnerabilities and keep pace with threat activity—CISA maintains the authoritative source of vulnerabilities that have been exploited in the wild.

Description :

Apple macOS contains a use-after-free vulnerability that could allow for privilege escalation.

Required Action :

Apply updates per vendor instructions.

Notes :

https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT209600; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-8526

Public PoC/Exploit Available at Github

CVE-2019-8526 has a 8 public PoC/Exploit available at Github. Go to the Public Exploits tab to see the list.

Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2019-8526 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Apple macos
2 Apple mac_os_x
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2019-8526.

URL Resource
https://support.apple.com/HT209600 Vendor Advisory
https://support.apple.com/HT209600 Vendor Advisory

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

None

Python

Updated: 11 months, 3 weeks ago
0 stars 0 fork 0 watcher
Born at : Dec. 28, 2023, 12:26 p.m. This repo has been linked 6 different CVEs too.

Awesome Privilege Escalation

Updated: 2 weeks, 6 days ago
83 stars 12 fork 12 watcher
Born at : Aug. 19, 2022, 10:45 a.m. This repo has been linked 10 different CVEs too.

Ostorlab KEV: One-command to detect most remotely known exploitable vulnerabilities. Sourced from CISA KEV, Google's Tsunami, Ostorlab's Asteroid and Bug Bounty programs.

cisa-kev vulnerability 0day cisa exploits

Updated: 2 weeks, 5 days ago
548 stars 35 fork 35 watcher
Born at : April 19, 2022, 8:58 a.m. This repo has been linked 1228 different CVEs too.

MacOSX Privilege Escalation Research

Python Shell

Updated: 5 months, 1 week ago
27 stars 4 fork 4 watcher
Born at : Aug. 9, 2021, 12:05 p.m. This repo has been linked 4 different CVEs too.

macOS Privilege Escalation ;)

Python

Updated: 10 months ago
3 stars 0 fork 0 watcher
Born at : Aug. 21, 2020, 11:55 a.m. This repo has been linked 6 different CVEs too.

None

Updated: 3 months ago
67 stars 23 fork 23 watcher
Born at : Aug. 9, 2019, 11:24 a.m. This repo has been linked 66 different CVEs too.

A macOS <= 10.14.3 Keychain exploit

Shell Assembly C++ Objective-C++ C

Updated: 4 months, 1 week ago
247 stars 43 fork 43 watcher
Born at : June 1, 2019, 1:33 p.m. This repo has been linked 1 different CVEs too.

macOS Privilege Escalation Helper

Python

Updated: 3 weeks, 5 days ago
137 stars 24 fork 24 watcher
Born at : Feb. 26, 2019, 2:13 a.m. This repo has been linked 6 different CVEs too.

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2019-8526 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2019-8526 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • CVE Modified by af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108

    Nov. 21, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference https://support.apple.com/HT209600
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    May. 14, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
  • Initial Analysis by [email protected]

    Dec. 20, 2019

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CVSS V2 NIST (AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C)
    Added CVSS V3.1 NIST AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
    Changed Reference Type https://support.apple.com/HT209600 No Types Assigned https://support.apple.com/HT209600 Vendor Advisory
    Added CWE NIST CWE-416
    Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:o:apple:mac_os_x:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 10.14.4
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2019-8526 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2019-8526 weaknesses.

Exploit Prediction

EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days.

0.14 }} -0.02%

score

0.48044

percentile

CVSS31 - Vulnerability Scoring System
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Privileges Required
User Interaction
Scope
Confidentiality
Integrity
Availability