9.8
CRITICAL
CVE-2020-12278
Git NTFS Alternate Data Streams RCE Vulnerability
Description

An issue was discovered in libgit2 before 0.28.4 and 0.9x before 0.99.0. path.c mishandles equivalent filenames that exist because of NTFS Alternate Data Streams. This may allow remote code execution when cloning a repository. This issue is similar to CVE-2019-1352.

INFO

Published Date :

April 27, 2020, 5:15 p.m.

Last Modified :

Feb. 24, 2023, 12:15 a.m.

Remotely Exploitable :

Yes !

Impact Score :

5.9

Exploitability Score :

3.9
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2020-12278 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Debian debian_linux
1 Libgit2 libgit2
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2020-12278.

URL Resource
https://github.com/git/git/security/advisories/GHSA-5wph-8frv-58vj Third Party Advisory
https://github.com/libgit2/libgit2/commit/3f7851eadca36a99627ad78cbe56a40d3776ed01 Patch Third Party Advisory
https://github.com/libgit2/libgit2/commit/e1832eb20a7089f6383cfce474f213157f5300cb Patch Third Party Advisory
https://github.com/libgit2/libgit2/releases/tag/v0.28.4 Release Notes Third Party Advisory
https://github.com/libgit2/libgit2/releases/tag/v0.99.0 Release Notes Third Party Advisory
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/03/msg00031.html Mailing List Third Party Advisory
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/02/msg00034.html

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2020-12278 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2020-12278 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    May. 14, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    Feb. 24, 2023

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/02/msg00034.html [No Types Assigned]
  • Modified Analysis by [email protected]

    Apr. 25, 2022

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Changed Reference Type https://github.com/libgit2/libgit2/commit/3f7851eadca36a99627ad78cbe56a40d3776ed01 Patch https://github.com/libgit2/libgit2/commit/3f7851eadca36a99627ad78cbe56a40d3776ed01 Patch, Third Party Advisory
    Changed Reference Type https://github.com/libgit2/libgit2/commit/e1832eb20a7089f6383cfce474f213157f5300cb Patch https://github.com/libgit2/libgit2/commit/e1832eb20a7089f6383cfce474f213157f5300cb Patch, Third Party Advisory
    Changed Reference Type https://github.com/libgit2/libgit2/releases/tag/v0.28.4 Release Notes https://github.com/libgit2/libgit2/releases/tag/v0.28.4 Release Notes, Third Party Advisory
    Changed Reference Type https://github.com/libgit2/libgit2/releases/tag/v0.99.0 Release Notes https://github.com/libgit2/libgit2/releases/tag/v0.99.0 Release Notes, Third Party Advisory
    Changed Reference Type https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/03/msg00031.html No Types Assigned https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/03/msg00031.html Mailing List, Third Party Advisory
    Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:9.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    Mar. 21, 2022

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/03/msg00031.html [No Types Assigned]
  • CWE Remap by [email protected]

    Jul. 21, 2021

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Changed CWE CWE-20 CWE-706
  • Initial Analysis by [email protected]

    May. 04, 2020

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CVSS V2 NIST (AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P)
    Added CVSS V3.1 NIST AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
    Changed Reference Type https://github.com/git/git/security/advisories/GHSA-5wph-8frv-58vj No Types Assigned https://github.com/git/git/security/advisories/GHSA-5wph-8frv-58vj Third Party Advisory
    Changed Reference Type https://github.com/libgit2/libgit2/commit/3f7851eadca36a99627ad78cbe56a40d3776ed01 No Types Assigned https://github.com/libgit2/libgit2/commit/3f7851eadca36a99627ad78cbe56a40d3776ed01 Patch
    Changed Reference Type https://github.com/libgit2/libgit2/commit/e1832eb20a7089f6383cfce474f213157f5300cb No Types Assigned https://github.com/libgit2/libgit2/commit/e1832eb20a7089f6383cfce474f213157f5300cb Patch
    Changed Reference Type https://github.com/libgit2/libgit2/releases/tag/v0.28.4 No Types Assigned https://github.com/libgit2/libgit2/releases/tag/v0.28.4 Release Notes
    Changed Reference Type https://github.com/libgit2/libgit2/releases/tag/v0.99.0 No Types Assigned https://github.com/libgit2/libgit2/releases/tag/v0.99.0 Release Notes
    Added CWE NIST CWE-20
    Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:a:libgit2:libgit2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 0.28.4
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2020-12278 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Exploit Prediction

EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days.

3.71 }} -0.49%

score

0.91496

percentile

CVSS31 - Vulnerability Scoring System
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Privileges Required
User Interaction
Scope
Confidentiality
Integrity
Availability