5.3
MEDIUM
CVE-2020-12494
Beckhoff TwinCAT RT EtherCAT Network Driver Information Disclosure
Description

Beckhoff's TwinCAT RT network driver for Intel 8254x and 8255x is providing EtherCAT functionality. The driver implements real-time features. Except for Ethernet frames sent from real-time functionality, all other Ethernet frames sent through the driver are not padded if their payload is less than the minimum Ethernet frame size. Instead, arbitrary memory content is transmitted within in the padding bytes of the frame. Most likely this memory contains slices from previously transmitted or received frames. By this method, memory content is disclosed, however, an attacker can hardly control which memory content is affected. For example, the disclosure can be provoked with small sized ICMP echo requests sent to the device.

INFO

Published Date :

June 16, 2020, 2:15 p.m.

Last Modified :

Dec. 2, 2021, 7:31 p.m.

Remotely Exploitable :

Yes !

Impact Score :

1.4

Exploitability Score :

3.9
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2020-12494 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Beckhoff twincat
2 Beckhoff twincat_driver
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2020-12494.

URL Resource
https://cert.vde.com/en-us/advisories/vde-2020-019 Third Party Advisory

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2020-12494 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2020-12494 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    May. 14, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
  • Modified Analysis by [email protected]

    Dec. 02, 2021

    Action Type Old Value New Value
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    Nov. 10, 2021

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Removed CWE CERT@VDE CWE-200
    Added CWE CERT@VDE CWE-459
    Removed CWE Reason CWE-200 / More specific CWE option available
  • Reanalysis by [email protected]

    Nov. 04, 2021

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Removed CWE NIST CWE-200
    Added CWE NIST CWE-459
  • Initial Analysis by [email protected]

    Jul. 01, 2020

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CVSS V2 NIST (AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N)
    Added CVSS V3.1 NIST AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
    Changed Reference Type https://cert.vde.com/en-us/advisories/vde-2020-019 No Types Assigned https://cert.vde.com/en-us/advisories/vde-2020-019 Third Party Advisory
    Added CWE NIST CWE-200
    Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:a:beckhoff:twincat_driver:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (including) 3.1.0.3603 OR cpe:2.3:a:beckhoff:twincat:3.1:build_4024:*:*:*:*:*:* OR cpe:2.3:h:intel:82540em:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:h:intel:82540ep:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:h:intel:82541ei:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:h:intel:82541er:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:h:intel:82541gi:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:h:intel:82541pi:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:h:intel:82544ei:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:h:intel:82544gc:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:h:intel:82545em:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:h:intel:82545gm:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:h:intel:82546eb:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:h:intel:82546gb:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:h:intel:82547ei:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:h:intel:82547gi:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:a:beckhoff:twincat:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (including) 3.1.0.3512 OR cpe:2.3:a:beckhoff:twincat:3.1:build_4022:*:*:*:*:*:* OR cpe:2.3:h:intel:82540em:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:h:intel:82540ep:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:h:intel:82541ei:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:h:intel:82541er:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:h:intel:82541gi:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:h:intel:82541pi:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:h:intel:82544ei:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:h:intel:82544gc:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:h:intel:82545em:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:h:intel:82545gm:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:h:intel:82546eb:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:h:intel:82546gb:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:h:intel:82547ei_:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:h:intel:82547gi:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:a:beckhoff:twincat:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (including) 2.11.0.2120 OR cpe:2.3:a:beckhoff:twincat:2.11:build_2350:*:*:*:*:*:* OR cpe:2.3:h:intel:82540em:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:h:intel:82540ep:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:h:intel:82541ei:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:h:intel:82541er:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:h:intel:82541gi:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:h:intel:82541pi:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:h:intel:82544ei:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:h:intel:82544gc:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:h:intel:82545em:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:h:intel:82545gm:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:h:intel:82546eb:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:h:intel:82546gb:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:h:intel:82547ei_:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:h:intel:82547gi:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:a:beckhoff:twincat:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (including) 3.1.0.3600 OR cpe:2.3:a:beckhoff:twincat:3.1:build_402:*:*:*:*:*:* OR cpe:2.3:h:intel:82557:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:h:intel:82558:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:h:intel:82559:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:a:beckhoff:twincat:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (including) 3.1.0.3500 OR cpe:2.3:a:beckhoff:twincat:3.1:build_4024:*:*:*:*:*:* OR cpe:2.3:h:intel:82557:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:h:intel:82558:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:h:intel:82559:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:a:beckhoff:twincat:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (including) 2.11.0.2117 OR cpe:2.3:a:beckhoff:twincat:2.11:build_2350:*:*:*:*:*:* OR cpe:2.3:h:intel:82557:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:h:intel:82558:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:h:intel:82559:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    Jun. 19, 2020

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Changed Description Beckhoff’s TwinCAT RT network driver for Intel 8254x and 8255x is providing EtherCAT functionality. The driver implements real-time features. Except for Ethernet frames sent from real-time functionality, all other Ethernet frames sent through the driver are not padded if their payload is less than the minimum Ethernet frame size. Instead, arbitrary memory content is transmitted within in the padding bytes of the frame. Most likely this memory contains slices from previously transmitted or received frames. By this method, memory content is disclosed, however, an attacker can hardly control which memory content is affected. For example, the disclosure can be provoked with small sized ICMP echo requests sent to the device. Beckhoff's TwinCAT RT network driver for Intel 8254x and 8255x is providing EtherCAT functionality. The driver implements real-time features. Except for Ethernet frames sent from real-time functionality, all other Ethernet frames sent through the driver are not padded if their payload is less than the minimum Ethernet frame size. Instead, arbitrary memory content is transmitted within in the padding bytes of the frame. Most likely this memory contains slices from previously transmitted or received frames. By this method, memory content is disclosed, however, an attacker can hardly control which memory content is affected. For example, the disclosure can be provoked with small sized ICMP echo requests sent to the device.
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2020-12494 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2020-12494 weaknesses.

Exploit Prediction

EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days.

0.08 }} 0.00%

score

0.33936

percentile

CVSS31 - Vulnerability Scoring System
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
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