9.8
CRITICAL
CVE-2020-28018
Exim OpenSSL Use After Free Vulnerability
Description

Exim 4 before 4.94.2 allows Use After Free in smtp_reset in certain situations that may be common for builds with OpenSSL.

INFO

Published Date :

May 6, 2021, 1:15 p.m.

Last Modified :

May 26, 2021, 7:34 p.m.

Remotely Exploitable :

Yes !

Impact Score :

5.9

Exploitability Score :

3.9
Public PoC/Exploit Available at Github

CVE-2020-28018 has a 10 public PoC/Exploit available at Github. Go to the Public Exploits tab to see the list.

Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2020-28018 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Exim exim
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2020-28018.

URL Resource
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/05/11/14 Mailing List Third Party Advisory
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/05/11/15 Mailing List Third Party Advisory
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/05/11/17 Mailing List Third Party Advisory
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/05/11/5 Mailing List Third Party Advisory
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/05/11/6 Mailing List Third Party Advisory
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/05/12/2 Mailing List Third Party Advisory
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/05/12/3 Mailing List Third Party Advisory
https://www.exim.org/static/doc/security/CVE-2020-qualys/CVE-2020-28018-OCORK.txt Vendor Advisory

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Imoro Umar Farouq's report on Internal Network Penetration Testing

Shell

Updated: 5 days, 5 hours ago
0 stars 0 fork 0 watcher
Born at : Sept. 12, 2024, 11:46 a.m. This repo has been linked 161 different CVEs too.

bounty collection

Shell Python Dockerfile Ruby JavaScript ASP.NET Classic ASP HTML PHP Jupyter Notebook

Updated: 2 weeks, 4 days ago
26 stars 4 fork 4 watcher
Born at : Sept. 11, 2023, 11:19 a.m. This repo has been linked 234 different CVEs too.

None

Updated: 1 week, 5 days ago
5 stars 0 fork 0 watcher
Born at : Feb. 23, 2023, 5:42 a.m. This repo has been linked 455 different CVEs too.

None

Updated: 2 years, 3 months ago
0 stars 1 fork 1 watcher
Born at : June 13, 2022, 11:27 p.m. This repo has been linked 7 different CVEs too.

None

Dockerfile Makefile Go

Updated: 3 months, 2 weeks ago
0 stars 0 fork 0 watcher
Born at : April 27, 2022, 6:51 a.m. This repo has been linked 20 different CVEs too.

CVE Exploit PoC's

C Makefile Shell M4 Roff Perl Yacc Lex Pascal Python

Updated: 3 weeks, 1 day ago
30 stars 11 fork 11 watcher
Born at : Sept. 29, 2021, 3:35 p.m. This repo has been linked 25 different CVEs too.

Exploit for Exim4 4.93 CVE-2020-28018

Makefile Roff Shell C Perl

Updated: 11 months, 3 weeks ago
2 stars 0 fork 0 watcher
Born at : May 18, 2021, 5:22 p.m. This repo has been linked 1 different CVEs too.

exim use after free exploit and detection

Python Makefile C

Updated: 1 month, 1 week ago
7 stars 0 fork 0 watcher
Born at : May 15, 2021, 3:09 p.m. This repo has been linked 2 different CVEs too.

Speech slides

Updated: 2 years, 3 months ago
8 stars 0 fork 0 watcher
Born at : Feb. 19, 2021, 10:02 p.m. This repo has been linked 2 different CVEs too.

PoC exploits for software vulnerabilities

C Makefile Shell M4 Roff Perl Yacc Lex Pascal Python

Updated: 1 month, 1 week ago
675 stars 158 fork 158 watcher
Born at : Dec. 12, 2020, 12:44 a.m. This repo has been linked 4 different CVEs too.

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2020-28018 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2020-28018 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    May. 14, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
  • Modified Analysis by [email protected]

    May. 26, 2021

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Changed Reference Type http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/05/11/14 No Types Assigned http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/05/11/14 Mailing List, Third Party Advisory
    Changed Reference Type http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/05/11/15 No Types Assigned http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/05/11/15 Mailing List, Third Party Advisory
    Changed Reference Type http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/05/11/17 No Types Assigned http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/05/11/17 Mailing List, Third Party Advisory
    Changed Reference Type http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/05/11/5 No Types Assigned http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/05/11/5 Mailing List, Third Party Advisory
    Changed Reference Type http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/05/11/6 No Types Assigned http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/05/11/6 Mailing List, Third Party Advisory
    Changed Reference Type http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/05/12/2 No Types Assigned http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/05/12/2 Mailing List, Third Party Advisory
    Changed Reference Type http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/05/12/3 No Types Assigned http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/05/12/3 Mailing List, Third Party Advisory
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    May. 13, 2021

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/05/12/3 [No Types Assigned]
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    May. 12, 2021

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/05/12/2 [No Types Assigned]
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    May. 12, 2021

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/05/11/17 [No Types Assigned]
    Added Reference http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/05/11/15 [No Types Assigned]
    Added Reference http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/05/11/14 [No Types Assigned]
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    May. 11, 2021

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/05/11/5 [No Types Assigned]
    Added Reference http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/05/11/6 [No Types Assigned]
  • Initial Analysis by [email protected]

    May. 10, 2021

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CVSS V2 NIST (AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P)
    Added CVSS V3.1 NIST AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
    Changed Reference Type https://www.exim.org/static/doc/security/CVE-2020-qualys/CVE-2020-28018-OCORK.txt No Types Assigned https://www.exim.org/static/doc/security/CVE-2020-qualys/CVE-2020-28018-OCORK.txt Vendor Advisory
    Added CWE NIST CWE-416
    Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:a:exim:exim:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 4.90 up to (excluding) 4.94.2
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2020-28018 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2020-28018 weaknesses.

Exploit Prediction

EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days.

3.34 }} 0.19%

score

0.90439

percentile

CVSS31 - Vulnerability Scoring System
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Privileges Required
User Interaction
Scope
Confidentiality
Integrity
Availability