6.5
MEDIUM
CVE-2020-28388
"Apogee/Talon Nucleus PLUSCONTROL TCP ISN Prediction Vulnerability"
Description

A vulnerability has been identified in APOGEE PXC Compact (BACnet) (All versions < V3.5.5), APOGEE PXC Compact (P2 Ethernet) (All versions < V2.8.20), APOGEE PXC Modular (BACnet) (All versions < V3.5.5), APOGEE PXC Modular (P2 Ethernet) (All versions < V2.8.20), Nucleus NET (All versions < V5.2), Nucleus ReadyStart V3 (All versions < V2012.12), Nucleus Source Code (All versions), PLUSCONTROL 1st Gen (All versions), TALON TC Compact (BACnet) (All versions < V3.5.5), TALON TC Modular (BACnet) (All versions < V3.5.5). Initial Sequence Numbers (ISNs) for TCP connections are derived from an insufficiently random source. As a result, the ISN of current and future TCP connections could be predictable. An attacker could hijack existing sessions or spoof future ones.

INFO

Published Date :

Feb. 9, 2021, 6:15 p.m.

Last Modified :

Aug. 8, 2023, 10:15 a.m.

Remotely Exploitable :

Yes !

Impact Score :

2.5

Exploitability Score :

3.9
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2020-28388 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Siemens capital_vstar
2 Siemens nucleus_net
3 Siemens nucleus_readystart_v3
4 Siemens nucleus_source_code
5 Siemens nucleus_readystart
6 Siemens apogee_pxc_compact_\(p2_ethernet\)_firmware
7 Siemens apogee_pxc_modular_\(bacnet\)_firmware
8 Siemens apogee_pxc_modular_\(p2_ethernet\)_firmware
9 Siemens talon_tc_compact_\(bacnet\)_firmware
10 Siemens talon_tc_modular_\(bacnet\)_firmware
11 Siemens pluscontrol_1st_gen
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2020-28388.

URL Resource
https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-180579.pdf
https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-344238.pdf Vendor Advisory
https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-362164.pdf Vendor Advisory
https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-436469.pdf

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2020-28388 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2020-28388 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    May. 14, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    Aug. 08, 2023

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Changed Description A vulnerability has been identified in APOGEE PXC Series (BACnet) (All versions < V3.5.5), APOGEE PXC Series (P2 Ethernet) (All versions < V2.8.20), Nucleus NET (All versions < V5.2), Nucleus ReadyStart V3 (All versions < V2012.12), Nucleus Source Code (All versions), PLUSCONTROL 1st Gen (All versions), TALON TC Series (BACnet) (All versions < V3.5.5). Initial Sequence Numbers (ISNs) for TCP connections are derived from an insufficiently random source. As a result, the ISN of current and future TCP connections could be predictable. An attacker could hijack existing sessions or spoof future ones. A vulnerability has been identified in APOGEE PXC Compact (BACnet) (All versions < V3.5.5), APOGEE PXC Compact (P2 Ethernet) (All versions < V2.8.20), APOGEE PXC Modular (BACnet) (All versions < V3.5.5), APOGEE PXC Modular (P2 Ethernet) (All versions < V2.8.20), Nucleus NET (All versions < V5.2), Nucleus ReadyStart V3 (All versions < V2012.12), Nucleus Source Code (All versions), PLUSCONTROL 1st Gen (All versions), TALON TC Compact (BACnet) (All versions < V3.5.5), TALON TC Modular (BACnet) (All versions < V3.5.5). Initial Sequence Numbers (ISNs) for TCP connections are derived from an insufficiently random source. As a result, the ISN of current and future TCP connections could be predictable. An attacker could hijack existing sessions or spoof future ones.
    Added CVSS V3.1 Siemens AG AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L
    Added Reference https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-180579.pdf [No Types Assigned]
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    Dec. 13, 2022

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Changed Description A vulnerability has been identified in Capital VSTAR (All versions), Nucleus NET (All versions < V5.2), Nucleus ReadyStart V3 (All versions < V2012.12), Nucleus Source Code (All versions), PLUSCONTROL 1st Gen (All versions). Initial Sequence Numbers (ISNs) for TCP connections are derived from an insufficiently random source. As a result, the ISN of current and future TCP connections could be predictable. An attacker could hijack existing sessions or spoof future ones. A vulnerability has been identified in APOGEE PXC Series (BACnet) (All versions < V3.5.5), APOGEE PXC Series (P2 Ethernet) (All versions < V2.8.20), Nucleus NET (All versions < V5.2), Nucleus ReadyStart V3 (All versions < V2012.12), Nucleus Source Code (All versions), PLUSCONTROL 1st Gen (All versions), TALON TC Series (BACnet) (All versions < V3.5.5). Initial Sequence Numbers (ISNs) for TCP connections are derived from an insufficiently random source. As a result, the ISN of current and future TCP connections could be predictable. An attacker could hijack existing sessions or spoof future ones.
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    Dec. 13, 2022

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-436469.pdf [No Types Assigned]
  • Modified Analysis by [email protected]

    Nov. 30, 2021

    Action Type Old Value New Value
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    Nov. 17, 2021

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Changed Description A vulnerability has been identified in Nucleus NET (All versions < V5.2), Nucleus ReadyStart for ARM, MIPS, and PPC (All versions < V2012.12), PLUSCONTROL 1st Gen (All versions). Initial Sequence Numbers (ISNs) for TCP connections are derived from an insufficiently random source. As a result, the ISN of current and future TCP connections could be predictable. An attacker could hijack existing sessions or spoof future ones. A vulnerability has been identified in Capital VSTAR (All versions), Nucleus NET (All versions < V5.2), Nucleus ReadyStart V3 (All versions < V2012.12), Nucleus Source Code (All versions), PLUSCONTROL 1st Gen (All versions). Initial Sequence Numbers (ISNs) for TCP connections are derived from an insufficiently random source. As a result, the ISN of current and future TCP connections could be predictable. An attacker could hijack existing sessions or spoof future ones.
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    Nov. 10, 2021

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Changed Description A vulnerability has been identified in Capital VSTAR (All versions), Nucleus NET (All versions < V5.2), Nucleus ReadyStart V3 (All versions < V2012.12), Nucleus Source Code (All versions), PLUSCONTROL 1st Gen (All versions). Initial Sequence Numbers (ISNs) for TCP connections are derived from an insufficiently random source. As a result, the ISN of current and future TCP connections could be predictable. An attacker could hijack existing sessions or spoof future ones. A vulnerability has been identified in Nucleus NET (All versions < V5.2), Nucleus ReadyStart for ARM, MIPS, and PPC (All versions < V2012.12), PLUSCONTROL 1st Gen (All versions). Initial Sequence Numbers (ISNs) for TCP connections are derived from an insufficiently random source. As a result, the ISN of current and future TCP connections could be predictable. An attacker could hijack existing sessions or spoof future ones.
  • Modified Analysis by [email protected]

    Nov. 09, 2021

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Changed Reference Type https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-344238.pdf No Types Assigned https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-344238.pdf Vendor Advisory
    Changed CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:a:siemens:nucleus_net:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 5.2 OR *cpe:2.3:a:siemens:capital_vstar:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:siemens:nucleus_net:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 5.2 *cpe:2.3:a:siemens:nucleus_source_code:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:siemens:pluscontrol_1st_gen:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    Nov. 09, 2021

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Changed Description A vulnerability has been identified in Nucleus NET (All versions < V5.2), Nucleus ReadyStart for ARM, MIPS, and PPC (All versions < V2012.12), PLUSCONTROL 1st Gen (All versions). Initial Sequence Numbers (ISNs) for TCP connections are derived from an insufficiently random source. As a result, the ISN of current and future TCP connections could be predictable. An attacker could hijack existing sessions or spoof future ones. A vulnerability has been identified in Capital VSTAR (All versions), Nucleus NET (All versions < V5.2), Nucleus ReadyStart V3 (All versions < V2012.12), Nucleus Source Code (All versions), PLUSCONTROL 1st Gen (All versions). Initial Sequence Numbers (ISNs) for TCP connections are derived from an insufficiently random source. As a result, the ISN of current and future TCP connections could be predictable. An attacker could hijack existing sessions or spoof future ones.
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    Mar. 15, 2021

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Changed Description A vulnerability has been identified in Nucleus NET (All versions < V5.2), Nucleus ReadyStart for ARM, MIPS, and PPC (All versions < V2012.12). Initial Sequence Numbers (ISNs) for TCP connections are derived from an insufficiently random source. As a result, the ISN of current and future TCP connections could be predictable. An attacker could hijack existing sessions or spoof future ones. A vulnerability has been identified in Nucleus NET (All versions < V5.2), Nucleus ReadyStart for ARM, MIPS, and PPC (All versions < V2012.12), PLUSCONTROL 1st Gen (All versions). Initial Sequence Numbers (ISNs) for TCP connections are derived from an insufficiently random source. As a result, the ISN of current and future TCP connections could be predictable. An attacker could hijack existing sessions or spoof future ones.
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    Mar. 09, 2021

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-344238.pdf [No Types Assigned]
  • Initial Analysis by [email protected]

    Feb. 12, 2021

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CVSS V2 NIST (AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N)
    Added CVSS V3.1 NIST AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
    Changed Reference Type https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-362164.pdf No Types Assigned https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-362164.pdf Vendor Advisory
    Added CWE NIST NVD-CWE-Other
    Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:a:siemens:nucleus_net:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 5.2
    Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:a:siemens:nucleus_readystart:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 2012.12 OR cpe:2.3:h:arm:arm:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:h:mips:mips:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:h:powerpc_project:powerpc:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2020-28388 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2020-28388 weaknesses.

Exploit Prediction

EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days.

0.15 }} 0.02%

score

0.51155

percentile

CVSS31 - Vulnerability Scoring System
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
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Scope
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