CVE-2020-4428
IBM Data Risk Manager Remote Code Execution Vulnerability - [Actively Exploited]
Description
IBM Data Risk Manager 2.0.1, 2.0.2, 2.0.3, and 2.0.4 could allow a remote authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the system. IBM X-Force ID: 180533.
INFO
Published Date :
May 7, 2020, 8:15 p.m.
Last Modified :
Oct. 27, 2025, 2:15 p.m.
Remotely Exploit :
Yes !
Source :
[email protected]
CISA KEV (Known Exploited Vulnerabilities)
For the benefit of the cybersecurity community and network defenders—and to help every organization better manage vulnerabilities and keep pace with threat activity—CISA maintains the authoritative source of vulnerabilities that have been exploited in the wild.
IBM Data Risk Manager contains an unspecified vulnerability which could allow a remote, authenticated attacker to execute commands on the system.�
Apply updates per vendor instructions.
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-4428
CVSS Scores
| Score | Version | Severity | Vector | Exploitability Score | Impact Score | Source | 
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CVSS 2.0 | HIGH | [email protected] | ||||
| CVSS 3.0 | CRITICAL | [email protected] | ||||
| CVSS 3.1 | CRITICAL | [email protected] | 
Solution
- Upgrade to IBM Data Risk Manager 2.0.4.1 Fixpack or later.
Public PoC/Exploit Available at Github
                                            CVE-2020-4428 has a 1 public
                                            PoC/Exploit available at Github.
                                            Go to the Public Exploits tab to see the list.
                                        
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools
                                            Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth
                                            information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to
                                            CVE-2020-4428.
                                        
| URL | Resource | 
|---|---|
| https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/180533 | VDB Entry Vendor Advisory | 
| https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/6206875 | Patch Vendor Advisory | 
| https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/180533 | VDB Entry Vendor Advisory | 
| https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/6206875 | Patch Vendor Advisory | 
| https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2020-4428 | US Government Resource | 
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration
            While CVE identifies
            specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or
            weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2020-4428 is
            associated with the following CWEs:
        
Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)
Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification
            (CAPEC)
            stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and
            approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2020-4428
            weaknesses.
We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).
Ostorlab KEV: One-command to detect most remotely known exploitable vulnerabilities. Sourced from CISA KEV, Google's Tsunami, Ostorlab's Asteroid and Bug Bounty programs.
cisa-kev vulnerability 0day cisa exploits
Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.
			The following list is the news that have been mention
			CVE-2020-4428 vulnerability anywhere in the article.
		
 
									- 
                                                            
                                                                seclists.org 
4 vulnerabilities in ibmsecurity
Full Disclosure mailing list archives From: Pierre Kim <pierre.kim.sec () gmail com> Date: Fri, 1 Nov 2024 15:18:06 -0400 Hello, Please find a text-only version below sent to security mailing lists. T ... Read more
                The following table lists the changes that have been made to the
                CVE-2020-4428 vulnerability over time.
            
Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.
- 
                            Modified Analysis by [email protected]Oct. 27, 2025 Action Type Old Value New Value Added Reference Type CISA-ADP: https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2020-4428 Types: US Government Resource 
- 
                            CVE Modified by 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0Oct. 22, 2025 Action Type Old Value New Value Added Reference https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2020-4428 
- 
                            CVE Modified by 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0Oct. 21, 2025 Action Type Old Value New Value Removed Reference https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2020-4428 
- 
                            CVE Modified by 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0Oct. 21, 2025 Action Type Old Value New Value Added Reference https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2020-4428 
- 
                            Modified Analysis by [email protected]Feb. 12, 2025 Action Type Old Value New Value Changed CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:a:ibm:data_risk_manager:2.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:ibm:data_risk_manager:2.0.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:ibm:data_risk_manager:2.0.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:ibm:data_risk_manager:2.0.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:ibm:data_risk_manager:2.0.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:ibm:data_risk_manager:2.0.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:* OR *cpe:2.3:a:ibm:data_risk_manager:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 2.0.1 up to (including) 2.0.4 
- 
                            CVE Modified by 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0Feb. 07, 2025 Action Type Old Value New Value Added CWE CWE-78 
- 
                            CVE Modified by af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108Nov. 21, 2024 Action Type Old Value New Value Added Reference https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/180533 Added Reference https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/6206875 
- 
                            CVE Modified by [email protected]May. 14, 2024 Action Type Old Value New Value 
- 
                            Initial Analysis by [email protected]May. 08, 2020 Action Type Old Value New Value Added CVSS V2 NIST (AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:C/I:C/A:C) Added CVSS V3.1 NIST AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H Changed Reference Type https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/180533 No Types Assigned https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/180533 VDB Entry, Vendor Advisory Changed Reference Type https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/6206875 No Types Assigned https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/6206875 Patch, Vendor Advisory Added CWE NIST CWE-78 Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:a:ibm:data_risk_manager:2.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:ibm:data_risk_manager:2.0.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:ibm:data_risk_manager:2.0.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:ibm:data_risk_manager:2.0.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:ibm:data_risk_manager:2.0.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:ibm:data_risk_manager:2.0.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:* 
- 
                            CVE Modified by [email protected]May. 08, 2020 Action Type Old Value New Value Changed Description IBM Data Risk Manager 2.0.1, 2.0.2, 2.0.3, 2.0.4, 2.0.5, and 2.0.6 could allow a remote authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the system. IBM X-Force ID: 180533. IBM Data Risk Manager 2.0.1, 2.0.2, 2.0.3, and 2.0.4 could allow a remote authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the system. IBM X-Force ID: 180533. 
Vulnerability Scoring Details
Base CVSS Score: 9.1
Base CVSS Score: 9.1
Base CVSS Score: 9
Exploit Prediction
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days.
89.13 }} 23.06%
score
0.99501
percentile
 
                         
                         
                         
                                             
                                            