9.8
CRITICAL
CVE-2020-9039
Couchbase Unauthenticated Access to Projector and Indexer REST Endpoints Vulnerability
Description

Couchbase Server 4.0.0, 4.1.0, 4.1.1, 4.5.0, 4.5.1, 4.6.0 through 4.6.5, 5.0.0, 5.1.1, 5.5.0 and 5.5.1 have Insecure Permissions for the projector and indexer REST endpoints (they allow unauthenticated access).The /settings REST endpoint exposed by the projector process is an endpoint that administrators can use for various tasks such as updating configuration and collecting performance profiles. The endpoint was unauthenticated and has been updated to only allow authenticated users to access these administrative APIs.

INFO

Published Date :

Feb. 22, 2020, 2:15 a.m.

Last Modified :

Jan. 1, 2022, 7:45 p.m.

Remotely Exploitable :

Yes !

Impact Score :

5.9

Exploitability Score :

3.9
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2020-9039 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Couchbase couchbase_server
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2020-9039.

URL Resource
https://www.couchbase.com/resources/security#SecurityAlerts Vendor Advisory

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2020-9039 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2020-9039 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    May. 14, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
  • Modified Analysis by [email protected]

    Jan. 01, 2022

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Changed CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:a:couchbase:couchbase_server:4.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:couchbase:couchbase_server:5.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:couchbase:couchbase_server:5.5.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:couchbase:couchbase_server:5.5.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* OR *cpe:2.3:a:couchbase:couchbase_server:4.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:couchbase:couchbase_server:4.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:couchbase:couchbase_server:4.1.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:couchbase:couchbase_server:4.5.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:couchbase:couchbase_server:4.5.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:couchbase:couchbase_server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 4.6.0 up to (including) 4.6.5 *cpe:2.3:a:couchbase:couchbase_server:5.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:couchbase:couchbase_server:5.1.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:couchbase:couchbase_server:5.5.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:couchbase:couchbase_server:5.5.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    May. 26, 2020

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Changed Description Couchbase Server 4.x and 5.x before 6.0.0 has Insecure Permissions for the projector and indexer REST endpoints (they allow unauthenticated access). Couchbase Server 4.0.0, 4.1.0, 4.1.1, 4.5.0, 4.5.1, 4.6.0 through 4.6.5, 5.0.0, 5.1.1, 5.5.0 and 5.5.1 have Insecure Permissions for the projector and indexer REST endpoints (they allow unauthenticated access).The /settings REST endpoint exposed by the projector process is an endpoint that administrators can use for various tasks such as updating configuration and collecting performance profiles. The endpoint was unauthenticated and has been updated to only allow authenticated users to access these administrative APIs.
  • Initial Analysis by [email protected]

    Feb. 26, 2020

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CVSS V2 NIST (AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P)
    Added CVSS V3.1 NIST AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
    Changed Reference Type https://www.couchbase.com/resources/security#SecurityAlerts No Types Assigned https://www.couchbase.com/resources/security#SecurityAlerts Vendor Advisory
    Added CWE NIST CWE-276
    Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:a:couchbase:couchbase_server:4.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:couchbase:couchbase_server:5.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:couchbase:couchbase_server:5.5.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:couchbase:couchbase_server:5.5.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2020-9039 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2020-9039 weaknesses.

Exploit Prediction

EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days.

0.22 }} 0.00%

score

0.58626

percentile

CVSS31 - Vulnerability Scoring System
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Privileges Required
User Interaction
Scope
Confidentiality
Integrity
Availability