7.5
HIGH
CVE-2021-23354
Apache printf Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS)
Description

The package printf before 0.6.1 are vulnerable to Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS) via the regex string /\%(?:\(([\w_.]+)\)|([1-9]\d*)\$)?([0 +\-\]*)(\*|\d+)?(\.)?(\*|\d+)?[hlL]?([\%bscdeEfFgGioOuxX])/g in lib/printf.js. The vulnerable regular expression has cubic worst-case time complexity.

INFO

Published Date :

March 12, 2021, 3:15 p.m.

Last Modified :

Aug. 8, 2023, 2:22 p.m.

Remotely Exploitable :

Yes !

Impact Score :

3.6

Exploitability Score :

3.9
Public PoC/Exploit Available at Github

CVE-2021-23354 has a 2 public PoC/Exploit available at Github. Go to the Public Exploits tab to see the list.

Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2021-23354 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Adaltas printf
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2021-23354.

URL Resource
https://github.com/adaltas/node-printf/issues/31 Exploit Issue Tracking Third Party Advisory
https://github.com/adaltas/node-printf/pull/32 Patch Third Party Advisory
https://snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-JS-PRINTF-1072096 Broken Link

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

List of RegEx DoS (ReDoS) CVEs and resources

security awesome redos regex dos regex-dos pentesting awesome-list regex-security

Updated: 1 month, 2 weeks ago
24 stars 2 fork 2 watcher
Born at : June 10, 2021, 1:57 a.m. This repo has been linked 76 different CVEs too.

A list of CVE's with Proof of Concepts

JavaScript HTML Python

Updated: 5 months, 4 weeks ago
10 stars 2 fork 2 watcher
Born at : April 14, 2021, 7:12 a.m. This repo has been linked 20 different CVEs too.

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2021-23354 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2021-23354 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    May. 14, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
  • Initial Analysis by [email protected]

    Mar. 18, 2021

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CVSS V2 NIST (AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P)
    Added CVSS V3.1 NIST AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
    Changed Reference Type https://github.com/adaltas/node-printf/issues/31 No Types Assigned https://github.com/adaltas/node-printf/issues/31 Exploit, Issue Tracking, Third Party Advisory
    Changed Reference Type https://github.com/adaltas/node-printf/pull/32 No Types Assigned https://github.com/adaltas/node-printf/pull/32 Patch, Third Party Advisory
    Changed Reference Type https://snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-JS-PRINTF-1072096 No Types Assigned https://snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-JS-PRINTF-1072096 Broken Link
    Added CWE NIST NVD-CWE-Other
    Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:a:adaltas:printf:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:* versions up to (excluding) 0.6.1
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2021-23354 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2021-23354 weaknesses.

Exploit Prediction

EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days.

0.20 }} 0.03%

score

0.57258

percentile

CVSS31 - Vulnerability Scoring System
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