9.8
CRITICAL CVSS 3.1
CVE-2021-23470
Apache Putil-Merge Prototype Pollution Vulnerability
Description

This affects the package putil-merge before 3.8.0. The merge() function does not check the values passed into the argument. An attacker can supply a malicious value by adjusting the value to include the constructor property. Note: This vulnerability derives from an incomplete fix in https://security.snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-JS-PUTILMERGE-1317077

INFO

Published Date :

Feb. 4, 2022, 8:15 p.m.

Last Modified :

Nov. 21, 2024, 5:51 a.m.

Remotely Exploit :

Yes !
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2021-23470 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Putil-merge_project putil-merge
CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
Score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Source
CVSS 2.0 HIGH [email protected]
CVSS 3.1 HIGH [email protected]
CVSS 3.1 CRITICAL [email protected]
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2021-23470.

URL Resource
https://github.com/panates/putil-merge/commit/476d00078dfb2827d7c9ee0f2392c81b864f7bc5 Patch Third Party Advisory
https://snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-JS-PUTILMERGE-2391487 Exploit Vendor Advisory
https://github.com/panates/putil-merge/commit/476d00078dfb2827d7c9ee0f2392c81b864f7bc5 Patch Third Party Advisory
https://snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-JS-PUTILMERGE-2391487 Exploit Vendor Advisory
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2021-23470 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2021-23470 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2021-23470 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • CVE Modified by af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108

    Nov. 21, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference https://github.com/panates/putil-merge/commit/476d00078dfb2827d7c9ee0f2392c81b864f7bc5
    Added Reference https://snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-JS-PUTILMERGE-2391487
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    May. 14, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
  • Initial Analysis by [email protected]

    Feb. 09, 2022

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CVSS V2 NIST (AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P)
    Added CVSS V3.1 NIST AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
    Changed Reference Type https://github.com/panates/putil-merge/commit/476d00078dfb2827d7c9ee0f2392c81b864f7bc5 No Types Assigned https://github.com/panates/putil-merge/commit/476d00078dfb2827d7c9ee0f2392c81b864f7bc5 Patch, Third Party Advisory
    Changed Reference Type https://snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-JS-PUTILMERGE-2391487 No Types Assigned https://snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-JS-PUTILMERGE-2391487 Exploit, Vendor Advisory
    Added CWE NIST CWE-1321
    Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:a:putil-merge_project:putil-merge:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 3.8.0
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    Feb. 04, 2022

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Changed Description This affects the package putil-merge before 3.8.0. The merge() function does not check the values passed into the argument. An attacker can supply a malicious value by adjusting the value to include the constructor property. Note: This vulnerability derives from an incomplete fix in https://security.snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-JS-PUTILMERGE-1317077 This affects the package putil-merge before 3.8.0. The merge() function does not check the values passed into the argument. An attacker can supply a malicious value by adjusting the value to include the constructor property. Note: This vulnerability derives from an incomplete fix in https://security.snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-JS-PUTILMERGE-1317077
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.
Vulnerability Scoring Details
Base CVSS Score: 9.8
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Privileges Required
User Interaction
Scope
Confidentiality Impact
Integrity Impact
Availability Impact
Base CVSS Score: 7.5
Access Vector
Access Complexity
Authentication
Confidentiality Impact
Integrity Impact
Availability Impact
Exploit Prediction

EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days.

1.46 }} -0.61%

score

0.79018

percentile