8.6
HIGH
CVE-2021-28706
Citrix XenServer Memory Overflow Vulnerability
Description

guests may exceed their designated memory limit When a guest is permitted to have close to 16TiB of memory, it may be able to issue hypercalls to increase its memory allocation beyond the administrator established limit. This is a result of a calculation done with 32-bit precision, which may overflow. It would then only be the overflowed (and hence small) number which gets compared against the established upper bound.

INFO

Published Date :

Nov. 24, 2021, 1:15 a.m.

Last Modified :

Feb. 4, 2024, 8:15 a.m.

Remotely Exploitable :

Yes !

Impact Score :

4.0

Exploitability Score :

3.9
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2021-28706 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Fedoraproject fedora
1 Debian debian_linux
1 Xen xen

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2021-28706 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2021-28706 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    May. 14, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    Feb. 04, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference Xen Project https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202402-07 [No types assigned]
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    Nov. 07, 2023

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference Xen Project https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/I7ZGWVVRI4XY2XSTBI3XEMWBXPDVX6OT/ [No types assigned]
    Added Reference Xen Project https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/PXUI4VMD52CH3T7YXAG3J2JW7ZNN3SXF/ [No types assigned]
    Removed Reference Xen Project https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/[email protected]/message/I7ZGWVVRI4XY2XSTBI3XEMWBXPDVX6OT/
    Removed Reference Xen Project https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/[email protected]/message/PXUI4VMD52CH3T7YXAG3J2JW7ZNN3SXF/
  • Modified Analysis by [email protected]

    Dec. 16, 2021

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Changed Reference Type https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/[email protected]/message/PXUI4VMD52CH3T7YXAG3J2JW7ZNN3SXF/ No Types Assigned https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/[email protected]/message/PXUI4VMD52CH3T7YXAG3J2JW7ZNN3SXF/ Mailing List, Third Party Advisory
    Changed Reference Type https://www.debian.org/security/2021/dsa-5017 No Types Assigned https://www.debian.org/security/2021/dsa-5017 Third Party Advisory
    Changed CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:35:*:*:*:*:*:*:* OR *cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:34:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:35:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:11.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    Dec. 09, 2021

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/[email protected]/message/PXUI4VMD52CH3T7YXAG3J2JW7ZNN3SXF/ [No Types Assigned]
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    Dec. 06, 2021

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference https://www.debian.org/security/2021/dsa-5017 [No Types Assigned]
  • Initial Analysis by [email protected]

    Dec. 01, 2021

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CVSS V2 NIST (AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:C)
    Added CVSS V3.1 NIST AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H
    Changed Reference Type https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/[email protected]/message/I7ZGWVVRI4XY2XSTBI3XEMWBXPDVX6OT/ No Types Assigned https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/[email protected]/message/I7ZGWVVRI4XY2XSTBI3XEMWBXPDVX6OT/ Mailing List, Third Party Advisory
    Changed Reference Type https://xenbits.xenproject.org/xsa/advisory-385.txt No Types Assigned https://xenbits.xenproject.org/xsa/advisory-385.txt Mitigation, Patch, Third Party Advisory
    Added CWE NIST CWE-770
    Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:o:xen:xen:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 3.2 up to (excluding) 4.12
    Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:35:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    Dec. 01, 2021

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/[email protected]/message/I7ZGWVVRI4XY2XSTBI3XEMWBXPDVX6OT/ [No Types Assigned]
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2021-28706 is associated with the following CWEs:

Exploit Prediction

EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days.

0.30 }} 0.04%

score

0.70010

percentile

CVSS31 - Vulnerability Scoring System
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Privileges Required
User Interaction
Scope
Confidentiality
Integrity
Availability