CVE-2021-28710
"VMware VT-d IOMMU Page Table Corruption Vulnerability"
Description
certain VT-d IOMMUs may not work in shared page table mode For efficiency reasons, address translation control structures (page tables) may (and, on suitable hardware, by default will) be shared between CPUs, for second-level translation (EPT), and IOMMUs. These page tables are presently set up to always be 4 levels deep. However, an IOMMU may require the use of just 3 page table levels. In such a configuration the lop level table needs to be stripped before inserting the root table's address into the hardware pagetable base register. When sharing page tables, Xen erroneously skipped this stripping. Consequently, the guest is able to write to leaf page table entries.
INFO
Published Date :
Nov. 21, 2021, 3:15 p.m.
Last Modified :
Nov. 7, 2023, 3:32 a.m.
Source :
[email protected]
Remotely Exploitable :
No
Impact Score :
6.0
Exploitability Score :
2.0
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools
Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth
information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to
CVE-2021-28710.
We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).
Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.
The following list is the news that have been mention
CVE-2021-28710 vulnerability anywhere in the article.
The following table lists the changes that have been made to the
CVE-2021-28710 vulnerability over time.
Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.
-
CVE Modified by [email protected]
May. 14, 2024
Action Type Old Value New Value -
CVE Modified by [email protected]
Nov. 07, 2023
Action Type Old Value New Value Added Reference Xen Project https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/I7ZGWVVRI4XY2XSTBI3XEMWBXPDVX6OT/ [No types assigned] Removed Reference Xen Project https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/[email protected]/message/I7ZGWVVRI4XY2XSTBI3XEMWBXPDVX6OT/ -
Modified Analysis by [email protected]
Oct. 28, 2022
Action Type Old Value New Value Changed Reference Type https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202208-23 No Types Assigned https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202208-23 Third Party Advisory -
CVE Modified by [email protected]
Aug. 15, 2022
Action Type Old Value New Value Added Reference https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202208-23 [No Types Assigned] -
Modified Analysis by [email protected]
Dec. 10, 2021
Action Type Old Value New Value Changed Reference Type https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/[email protected]/message/I7ZGWVVRI4XY2XSTBI3XEMWBXPDVX6OT/ No Types Assigned https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/[email protected]/message/I7ZGWVVRI4XY2XSTBI3XEMWBXPDVX6OT/ Mailing List, Third Party Advisory Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:35:*:*:*:*:*:*:* -
CVE Modified by [email protected]
Dec. 01, 2021
Action Type Old Value New Value Added Reference https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/[email protected]/message/I7ZGWVVRI4XY2XSTBI3XEMWBXPDVX6OT/ [No Types Assigned] -
Initial Analysis by [email protected]
Nov. 23, 2021
Action Type Old Value New Value Added CVSS V2 NIST (AV:L/AC:M/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C) Added CVSS V3.1 NIST AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H Changed Reference Type https://xenbits.xenproject.org/xsa/advisory-390.txt No Types Assigned https://xenbits.xenproject.org/xsa/advisory-390.txt Vendor Advisory Added CWE NIST CWE-269 Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:o:xen:xen:4.15.0:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration
While CVE identifies
specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or
weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2021-28710 is
associated with the following CWEs:
Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)
Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification
(CAPEC)
stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and
approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2021-28710
weaknesses.
Exploit Prediction
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days.
0.04 }} 0.00%
score
0.10311
percentile