9.8
CRITICAL
CVE-2021-31805
Apache Struts Remote Code Execution via Forced OGNL Evaluation Weakness
Description

The fix issued for CVE-2020-17530 was incomplete. So from Apache Struts 2.0.0 to 2.5.29, still some of the tag’s attributes could perform a double evaluation if a developer applied forced OGNL evaluation by using the %{...} syntax. Using forced OGNL evaluation on untrusted user input can lead to a Remote Code Execution and security degradation.

INFO

Published Date :

April 12, 2022, 4:15 p.m.

Last Modified :

July 25, 2022, 6:15 p.m.

Remotely Exploitable :

Yes !

Impact Score :

5.9

Exploitability Score :

3.9
Public PoC/Exploit Available at Github

CVE-2021-31805 has a 27 public PoC/Exploit available at Github. Go to the Public Exploits tab to see the list.

Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2021-31805 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Apache struts
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2021-31805.

URL Resource
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2022/04/12/6 Mailing List Mitigation Third Party Advisory
https://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/WW/S2-062 Mitigation Patch Vendor Advisory
https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20220420-0001/ Third Party Advisory
https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2022.html

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

None

Updated: 5 days, 21 hours ago
0 stars 2 fork 2 watcher
Born at : Nov. 17, 2024, 11:53 a.m. This repo has been linked 414 different CVEs too.

None

Updated: 6 months ago
0 stars 0 fork 0 watcher
Born at : May 16, 2024, 2:53 p.m. This repo has been linked 48 different CVEs too.

None

Python

Updated: 6 months, 2 weeks ago
0 stars 0 fork 0 watcher
Born at : May 2, 2024, 7:57 p.m. This repo has been linked 1 different CVEs too.

All CVE - PoC in GitHub

poc proofofconcept tester allcve cvegithub cvenew cvepoc cveupdate

Updated: 2 months, 3 weeks ago
5 stars 2 fork 2 watcher
Born at : March 22, 2024, 3:58 p.m. This repo has been linked 928 different CVEs too.

None

Updated: 8 months, 1 week ago
1 stars 0 fork 0 watcher
Born at : March 11, 2024, 1:21 p.m. This repo has been linked 930 different CVEs too.

渗透测试有关的POC、EXP、脚本、提权、小工具等---About penetration-testing python-script poc getshell csrf xss cms php-getshell domainmod-xss csrf-webshell cobub-razor cve rce sql sql-poc poc-exp bypass oa-getshell cve-cms

Assembly Python Shell PHP C++ C Go Ruby HTML Java

Updated: 3 months, 3 weeks ago
4 stars 0 fork 0 watcher
Born at : Feb. 7, 2024, 2:08 p.m. This repo has been linked 305 different CVEs too.

None

CSS HTML JavaScript

Updated: 9 months, 2 weeks ago
0 stars 0 fork 0 watcher
Born at : Feb. 2, 2024, 2:11 p.m. This repo has been linked 494 different CVEs too.

Vulnerable environment of CVE-2021-31805 (S2-062) for testing

Java HTML

Updated: 1 year, 3 months ago
0 stars 1 fork 1 watcher
Born at : Aug. 4, 2023, 3:42 a.m. This repo has been linked 1 different CVEs too.

poc集合(持续更新ing)

Updated: 6 months, 2 weeks ago
4 stars 0 fork 0 watcher
Born at : July 30, 2023, 1:30 a.m. This repo has been linked 154 different CVEs too.

在公网收集的gobypoc+部分自己加的poc

Updated: 2 months, 2 weeks ago
96 stars 5 fork 5 watcher
Born at : July 28, 2023, 4:28 p.m. This repo has been linked 296 different CVEs too.

Some IoT targets with vulnerabllities, running in docker containers

Dockerfile Python Shell

Updated: 1 year, 3 months ago
1 stars 0 fork 0 watcher
Born at : July 5, 2023, 3:53 a.m. This repo has been linked 5 different CVEs too.

A Common Vulnerability PoC Knowledge Base一个普遍漏洞POC知识库

vulnerability

Updated: 4 months, 1 week ago
17 stars 6 fork 6 watcher
Born at : June 24, 2023, 3:12 p.m. This repo has been linked 232 different CVEs too.

List of awesome starred repositories

Python

Updated: 2 months, 2 weeks ago
6 stars 0 fork 0 watcher
Born at : May 2, 2023, 7:15 a.m. This repo has been linked 60 different CVEs too.

None

Updated: 9 months ago
2 stars 2 fork 2 watcher
Born at : Nov. 25, 2022, 5:43 p.m. This repo has been linked 930 different CVEs too.

None

Assembly Python Shell PHP C++ C Go Ruby HTML Java

Updated: 4 months ago
6 stars 3 fork 3 watcher
Born at : Nov. 25, 2022, 2:30 a.m. This repo has been linked 270 different CVEs too.

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2021-31805 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

  • 360 Netlab Blog - Network Security Research Lab at 360
公有云网络安全威胁情报(202204)

概述 本文聚焦于云上重点资产的扫描攻击、云服务器总体攻击情况分析、热门漏洞及恶意程序的攻击威胁。 360高级威胁狩猎蜜罐系统发现全球9.2万个云服务器IP进行网络扫描、漏洞攻击、传播恶意软件等行为。其中包括国内39家单位所属的云服务资产IP,这些单位涉及政府、医疗、建筑、军工等多个行业。 2022年4月,WSO2多个产品和Apache Struts2爆出高危漏洞,两个漏洞技术细节已经公开,并且我们 ... Read more

Published Date: May 11, 2022 (2 years, 6 months ago)

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2021-31805 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    May. 14, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    Jul. 25, 2022

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2022.html [No Types Assigned]
  • Modified Analysis by [email protected]

    Apr. 27, 2022

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Changed Reference Type https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20220420-0001/ No Types Assigned https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20220420-0001/ Third Party Advisory
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    Apr. 20, 2022

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20220420-0001/ [No Types Assigned]
  • Initial Analysis by [email protected]

    Apr. 20, 2022

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CVSS V2 NIST (AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P)
    Added CVSS V3.1 NIST AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
    Changed Reference Type http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2022/04/12/6 No Types Assigned http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2022/04/12/6 Mailing List, Mitigation, Third Party Advisory
    Changed Reference Type https://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/WW/S2-062 No Types Assigned https://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/WW/S2-062 Mitigation, Patch, Vendor Advisory
    Added CWE NIST CWE-917
    Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:a:apache:struts:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 2.0.0 up to (including) 2.5.29
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    Apr. 12, 2022

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2022/04/12/6 [No Types Assigned]
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2021-31805 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2021-31805 weaknesses.

Exploit Prediction

EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days.

20.05 }} 1.49%

score

0.96482

percentile

CVSS31 - Vulnerability Scoring System
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Privileges Required
User Interaction
Scope
Confidentiality
Integrity
Availability