5.3
MEDIUM
CVE-2021-3956
Lenovo XClarity Controller LDAP Read-Only Authentication Bypass
Description

A read-only authentication bypass vulnerability was reported in the Third Quarter 2021 release of Lenovo XClarity Controller (XCC) firmware affecting XCC devices configured in LDAP Authentication Only Mode and using an LDAP server that supports “unauthenticated bind”, such as Microsoft Active Directory. An unauthenticated user can gain read-only access to XCC in such a configuration, thereby allowing the XCC device configuration to be viewed but not changed. XCC devices configured to use local authentication, LDAP Authentication + Authorization Mode, or LDAP servers that support only “authenticated bind” and/or “anonymous bind” are not affected.

INFO

Published Date :

May 18, 2022, 4:15 p.m.

Last Modified :

Nov. 21, 2024, 6:23 a.m.

Remotely Exploitable :

Yes !

Impact Score :

1.4

Exploitability Score :

3.9
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2021-3956 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Lenovo xclarity_controller
2 Lenovo thinksystem_sr630
3 Lenovo thinkstation_p920
4 Lenovo thinksystem_sd650
5 Lenovo thinksystem_sn550
6 Lenovo thinksystem_sn850
7 Lenovo thinksystem_sr850
8 Lenovo thinksystem_sr860
9 Lenovo thinksystem_sr530
10 Lenovo thinksystem_sr550
11 Lenovo thinksystem_sr570
12 Lenovo thinksystem_sr590
13 Lenovo thinksystem_sr650
14 Lenovo thinksystem_st550
15 Lenovo thinksystem_sr950
16 Lenovo thinkagile_hx1320
17 Lenovo thinkagile_hx3320
18 Lenovo thinkagile_hx3375
19 Lenovo thinkagile_hx3520-g
20 Lenovo thinkagile_hx5520
21 Lenovo thinkagile_hx7520
22 Lenovo thinkagile_hx7820
23 Lenovo thinksystem_se350
24 Lenovo thinkagile_hx1321
25 Lenovo thinkagile_hx1520-r
26 Lenovo thinkagile_hx1521-r
27 Lenovo thinkagile_hx2320-e
28 Lenovo thinkagile_hx2321
29 Lenovo thinkagile_hx3321
30 Lenovo thinkagile_hx3376
31 Lenovo thinkagile_hx3521-g
32 Lenovo thinkagile_hx5520-c
33 Lenovo thinkagile_hx5521
34 Lenovo thinkagile_hx5521-c
35 Lenovo thinkagile_hx7521
36 Lenovo thinkagile_vx2320
37 Lenovo thinkagile_vx3320
38 Lenovo thinkagile_vx3520-g
39 Lenovo thinkagile_vx5520
40 Lenovo thinkagile_vx7320_n
41 Lenovo thinkagile_vx7520
42 Lenovo thinkagile_vx7520_n
43 Lenovo thinksystem_sr645
44 Lenovo thinksystem_sr665
45 Lenovo thinkagile_hx7821
46 Lenovo thinkagile_mx1021
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2021-3956.

URL Resource
https://support.lenovo.com/us/en/product_security/LEN-72074 Vendor Advisory
https://support.lenovo.com/us/en/product_security/LEN-72074 Vendor Advisory

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2021-3956 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2021-3956 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • CVE Modified by af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108

    Nov. 21, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference https://support.lenovo.com/us/en/product_security/LEN-72074
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    May. 14, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
  • Initial Analysis by [email protected]

    Jun. 06, 2022

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CVSS V2 NIST (AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N)
    Added CVSS V3.1 NIST AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
    Changed Reference Type https://support.lenovo.com/us/en/product_security/LEN-72074 No Types Assigned https://support.lenovo.com/us/en/product_security/LEN-72074 Vendor Advisory
    Added CWE NIST CWE-863
    Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:a:lenovo:xclarity_controller:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 7.22_cdi382o OR cpe:2.3:h:lenovo:thinkagile_hx1320:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:h:lenovo:thinkagile_hx1321:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:h:lenovo:thinkagile_hx1520-r:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:h:lenovo:thinkagile_hx1521-r:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:h:lenovo:thinkagile_hx2320-e:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:h:lenovo:thinkagile_hx2321:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:h:lenovo:thinkagile_hx3320:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:h:lenovo:thinkagile_hx3321:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:h:lenovo:thinkagile_hx3375:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:h:lenovo:thinkagile_hx3376:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:h:lenovo:thinkagile_hx3520-g:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:h:lenovo:thinkagile_hx3521-g:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:h:lenovo:thinkagile_hx5520:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:h:lenovo:thinkagile_hx5520-c:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:h:lenovo:thinkagile_hx5521:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:h:lenovo:thinkagile_hx5521-c:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:h:lenovo:thinkagile_hx7520:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:h:lenovo:thinkagile_hx7521:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:h:lenovo:thinkagile_vx2320:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:h:lenovo:thinkagile_vx3320:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:h:lenovo:thinkagile_vx3520-g:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:h:lenovo:thinkagile_vx5520:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:h:lenovo:thinkagile_vx7320_n:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:h:lenovo:thinkagile_vx7520:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:h:lenovo:thinkagile_vx7520_n:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:h:lenovo:thinkstation_p920:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:h:lenovo:thinksystem_sr530:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:h:lenovo:thinksystem_sr550:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:h:lenovo:thinksystem_sr570:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:h:lenovo:thinksystem_sr590:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:h:lenovo:thinksystem_sr630:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:h:lenovo:thinksystem_sr645:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:h:lenovo:thinksystem_sr650:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:h:lenovo:thinksystem_sr665:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:h:lenovo:thinksystem_st550:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:a:lenovo:xclarity_controller:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 2.32_psi342n OR cpe:2.3:h:lenovo:thinkagile_hx7820:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:h:lenovo:thinkagile_hx7821:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:h:lenovo:thinksystem_sr950:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:a:lenovo:xclarity_controller:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 3.41_tei382m OR cpe:2.3:h:lenovo:thinkagile_mx1021:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:h:lenovo:thinksystem_se350:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:a:lenovo:xclarity_controller:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 4.83_tei3c0n OR cpe:2.3:h:lenovo:thinksystem_sd650:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:h:lenovo:thinksystem_sn550:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:h:lenovo:thinksystem_sn850:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:h:lenovo:thinksystem_sr850:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:h:lenovo:thinksystem_sr860:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:a:lenovo:xclarity_controller:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 1.51_tgbt24l OR cpe:2.3:h:lenovo:thinksystem_sr850:2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:h:lenovo:thinksystem_sr860:2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    May. 18, 2022

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Changed Description A read-only authentication bypass vulnerability was reported in the Third Quarter 2021 release of Lenovo XClarity Controller (XCC) firmware affecting XCC devices configured in LDAP Authentication Only Mode and using an LDAP server that supports “unauthenticated bindâ€?, such as Microsoft Active Directory. An unauthenticated user can gain read-only access to XCC in such a configuration, thereby allowing the XCC device configuration to be viewed but not changed. XCC devices configured to use local authentication, LDAP Authentication + Authorization Mode, or LDAP servers that support only “authenticated bindâ€? and/or “anonymous bindâ€? are not affected. A read-only authentication bypass vulnerability was reported in the Third Quarter 2021 release of Lenovo XClarity Controller (XCC) firmware affecting XCC devices configured in LDAP Authentication Only Mode and using an LDAP server that supports “unauthenticated bind”, such as Microsoft Active Directory. An unauthenticated user can gain read-only access to XCC in such a configuration, thereby allowing the XCC device configuration to be viewed but not changed. XCC devices configured to use local authentication, LDAP Authentication + Authorization Mode, or LDAP servers that support only “authenticated bind” and/or “anonymous bind” are not affected.
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2021-3956 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2021-3956 weaknesses.

Exploit Prediction

EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days.

0.08 }} 0.00%

score

0.34659

percentile

CVSS31 - Vulnerability Scoring System
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Privileges Required
User Interaction
Scope
Confidentiality
Integrity
Availability