6.1
MEDIUM
CVE-2021-45085
GNOME Web Epiphany Reflected XSS Vulnerability
Description

XSS can occur in GNOME Web (aka Epiphany) before 40.4 and 41.x before 41.1 via an about: page, as demonstrated by ephy-about:overview when a user visits an XSS payload page often enough to place that page on the Most Visited list.

INFO

Published Date :

Dec. 16, 2021, 3:15 a.m.

Last Modified :

Nov. 21, 2024, 6:31 a.m.

Remotely Exploitable :

Yes !

Impact Score :

2.7

Exploitability Score :

2.8
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2021-45085 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Debian debian_linux
1 Gnome epiphany
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2021-45085.

URL Resource
https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/epiphany/-/issues/1612 Exploit Vendor Advisory
https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/epiphany/-/merge_requests/1045 Patch Vendor Advisory
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/08/msg00006.html Mailing List Third Party Advisory
https://www.debian.org/security/2022/dsa-5042 Third Party Advisory
https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/epiphany/-/issues/1612 Exploit Vendor Advisory
https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/epiphany/-/merge_requests/1045 Patch Vendor Advisory
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/08/msg00006.html Mailing List Third Party Advisory
https://www.debian.org/security/2022/dsa-5042 Third Party Advisory

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2021-45085 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2021-45085 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • CVE Modified by af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108

    Nov. 21, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/epiphany/-/issues/1612
    Added Reference https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/epiphany/-/merge_requests/1045
    Added Reference https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/08/msg00006.html
    Added Reference https://www.debian.org/security/2022/dsa-5042
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    May. 14, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
  • Modified Analysis by [email protected]

    Aug. 19, 2022

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Changed Reference Type https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/08/msg00006.html No Types Assigned https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/08/msg00006.html Mailing List, Third Party Advisory
    Changed CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:11.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* OR *cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:10.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:11.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    Aug. 18, 2022

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/08/msg00006.html [No Types Assigned]
  • Modified Analysis by [email protected]

    Jan. 21, 2022

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Changed Reference Type https://www.debian.org/security/2022/dsa-5042 No Types Assigned https://www.debian.org/security/2022/dsa-5042 Third Party Advisory
    Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:11.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    Jan. 13, 2022

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference https://www.debian.org/security/2022/dsa-5042 [No Types Assigned]
  • Initial Analysis by [email protected]

    Dec. 17, 2021

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CVSS V2 Metadata Victim must voluntarily interact with attack mechanism
    Added CVSS V2 NIST (AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N)
    Added CVSS V3.1 NIST AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
    Changed Reference Type https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/epiphany/-/issues/1612 No Types Assigned https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/epiphany/-/issues/1612 Exploit, Vendor Advisory
    Changed Reference Type https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/epiphany/-/merge_requests/1045 No Types Assigned https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/epiphany/-/merge_requests/1045 Patch, Vendor Advisory
    Added CWE NIST CWE-79
    Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:a:gnome:epiphany:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 40.4 *cpe:2.3:a:gnome:epiphany:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 41.0 up to (excluding) 41.1
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2021-45085 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2021-45085 weaknesses.

Exploit Prediction

EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days.

0.28 }} -0.09%

score

0.67707

percentile

CVSS31 - Vulnerability Scoring System
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Privileges Required
User Interaction
Scope
Confidentiality
Integrity
Availability