CVE-2021-47288
"Alix NGene memcpy Out-of-Bounds Write"
Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: media: ngene: Fix out-of-bounds bug in ngene_command_config_free_buf() Fix an 11-year old bug in ngene_command_config_free_buf() while addressing the following warnings caught with -Warray-bounds: arch/alpha/include/asm/string.h:22:16: warning: '__builtin_memcpy' offset [12, 16] from the object at 'com' is out of the bounds of referenced subobject 'config' with type 'unsigned char' at offset 10 [-Warray-bounds] arch/x86/include/asm/string_32.h:182:25: warning: '__builtin_memcpy' offset [12, 16] from the object at 'com' is out of the bounds of referenced subobject 'config' with type 'unsigned char' at offset 10 [-Warray-bounds] The problem is that the original code is trying to copy 6 bytes of data into a one-byte size member _config_ of the wrong structue FW_CONFIGURE_BUFFERS, in a single call to memcpy(). This causes a legitimate compiler warning because memcpy() overruns the length of &com.cmd.ConfigureBuffers.config. It seems that the right structure is FW_CONFIGURE_FREE_BUFFERS, instead, because it contains 6 more members apart from the header _hdr_. Also, the name of the function ngene_command_config_free_buf() suggests that the actual intention is to ConfigureFreeBuffers, instead of ConfigureBuffers (which takes place in the function ngene_command_config_buf(), above). Fix this by enclosing those 6 members of struct FW_CONFIGURE_FREE_BUFFERS into new struct config, and use &com.cmd.ConfigureFreeBuffers.config as the destination address, instead of &com.cmd.ConfigureBuffers.config, when calling memcpy(). This also helps with the ongoing efforts to globally enable -Warray-bounds and get us closer to being able to tighten the FORTIFY_SOURCE routines on memcpy().
INFO
Published Date :
May 21, 2024, 3:15 p.m.
Last Modified :
Dec. 23, 2024, 4:45 p.m.
Source :
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
Remotely Exploitable :
No
Impact Score :
5.2
Exploitability Score :
1.8
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools
Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth
information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to
CVE-2021-47288
.
We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).
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The following list is the news that have been mention
CVE-2021-47288
vulnerability anywhere in the article.
The following table lists the changes that have been made to the
CVE-2021-47288
vulnerability over time.
Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.
-
Initial Analysis by [email protected]
Dec. 23, 2024
Action Type Old Value New Value Added CVSS V3.1 NIST AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H Added CWE NIST CWE-125 Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 2.6.34 up to (excluding) 4.4.277 *cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 4.5 up to (excluding) 4.9.277 *cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 4.10 up to (excluding) 4.14.241 *cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 4.15 up to (excluding) 4.19.199 *cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 4.20 up to (excluding) 5.4.136 *cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 5.5 up to (excluding) 5.10.54 *cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 5.11 up to (excluding) 5.13.6 *cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:5.14:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:5.14:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:* Changed Reference Type https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4487b968e5eacd02c493303dc2b61150bb7fe4b2 No Types Assigned https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4487b968e5eacd02c493303dc2b61150bb7fe4b2 Patch Changed Reference Type https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4487b968e5eacd02c493303dc2b61150bb7fe4b2 No Types Assigned https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4487b968e5eacd02c493303dc2b61150bb7fe4b2 Patch Changed Reference Type https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8d4abca95ecc82fc8c41912fa0085281f19cc29f No Types Assigned https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8d4abca95ecc82fc8c41912fa0085281f19cc29f Patch Changed Reference Type https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8d4abca95ecc82fc8c41912fa0085281f19cc29f No Types Assigned https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8d4abca95ecc82fc8c41912fa0085281f19cc29f Patch Changed Reference Type https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b9a178f189bb6d75293573e181928735f5e3e070 No Types Assigned https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b9a178f189bb6d75293573e181928735f5e3e070 Patch Changed Reference Type https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b9a178f189bb6d75293573e181928735f5e3e070 No Types Assigned https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b9a178f189bb6d75293573e181928735f5e3e070 Patch Changed Reference Type https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c6ddeb63dd543b5474b0217c4e47538b7ffd7686 No Types Assigned https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c6ddeb63dd543b5474b0217c4e47538b7ffd7686 Patch Changed Reference Type https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c6ddeb63dd543b5474b0217c4e47538b7ffd7686 No Types Assigned https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c6ddeb63dd543b5474b0217c4e47538b7ffd7686 Patch Changed Reference Type https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e617fa62f6cf859a7b042cdd6c73af905ff8fca3 No Types Assigned https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e617fa62f6cf859a7b042cdd6c73af905ff8fca3 Patch Changed Reference Type https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e617fa62f6cf859a7b042cdd6c73af905ff8fca3 No Types Assigned https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e617fa62f6cf859a7b042cdd6c73af905ff8fca3 Patch Changed Reference Type https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e818f2ff648581a6c553ae2bebc5dcef9a8bb90c No Types Assigned https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e818f2ff648581a6c553ae2bebc5dcef9a8bb90c Patch Changed Reference Type https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e818f2ff648581a6c553ae2bebc5dcef9a8bb90c No Types Assigned https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e818f2ff648581a6c553ae2bebc5dcef9a8bb90c Patch Changed Reference Type https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e991457afdcb5f4dbc5bc9d79eaf775be33e7092 No Types Assigned https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e991457afdcb5f4dbc5bc9d79eaf775be33e7092 Patch Changed Reference Type https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e991457afdcb5f4dbc5bc9d79eaf775be33e7092 No Types Assigned https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e991457afdcb5f4dbc5bc9d79eaf775be33e7092 Patch Changed Reference Type https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ec731c6ef564ee6fc101fc5d73e3a3a953d09a00 No Types Assigned https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ec731c6ef564ee6fc101fc5d73e3a3a953d09a00 Patch Changed Reference Type https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ec731c6ef564ee6fc101fc5d73e3a3a953d09a00 No Types Assigned https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ec731c6ef564ee6fc101fc5d73e3a3a953d09a00 Patch -
CVE Modified by af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Nov. 21, 2024
Action Type Old Value New Value Added Reference https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4487b968e5eacd02c493303dc2b61150bb7fe4b2 Added Reference https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8d4abca95ecc82fc8c41912fa0085281f19cc29f Added Reference https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b9a178f189bb6d75293573e181928735f5e3e070 Added Reference https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c6ddeb63dd543b5474b0217c4e47538b7ffd7686 Added Reference https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e617fa62f6cf859a7b042cdd6c73af905ff8fca3 Added Reference https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e818f2ff648581a6c553ae2bebc5dcef9a8bb90c Added Reference https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e991457afdcb5f4dbc5bc9d79eaf775be33e7092 Added Reference https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ec731c6ef564ee6fc101fc5d73e3a3a953d09a00 -
CVE Modified by 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
May. 28, 2024
Action Type Old Value New Value -
CVE Received by 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
May. 21, 2024
Action Type Old Value New Value Added Description In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: media: ngene: Fix out-of-bounds bug in ngene_command_config_free_buf() Fix an 11-year old bug in ngene_command_config_free_buf() while addressing the following warnings caught with -Warray-bounds: arch/alpha/include/asm/string.h:22:16: warning: '__builtin_memcpy' offset [12, 16] from the object at 'com' is out of the bounds of referenced subobject 'config' with type 'unsigned char' at offset 10 [-Warray-bounds] arch/x86/include/asm/string_32.h:182:25: warning: '__builtin_memcpy' offset [12, 16] from the object at 'com' is out of the bounds of referenced subobject 'config' with type 'unsigned char' at offset 10 [-Warray-bounds] The problem is that the original code is trying to copy 6 bytes of data into a one-byte size member _config_ of the wrong structue FW_CONFIGURE_BUFFERS, in a single call to memcpy(). This causes a legitimate compiler warning because memcpy() overruns the length of &com.cmd.ConfigureBuffers.config. It seems that the right structure is FW_CONFIGURE_FREE_BUFFERS, instead, because it contains 6 more members apart from the header _hdr_. Also, the name of the function ngene_command_config_free_buf() suggests that the actual intention is to ConfigureFreeBuffers, instead of ConfigureBuffers (which takes place in the function ngene_command_config_buf(), above). Fix this by enclosing those 6 members of struct FW_CONFIGURE_FREE_BUFFERS into new struct config, and use &com.cmd.ConfigureFreeBuffers.config as the destination address, instead of &com.cmd.ConfigureBuffers.config, when calling memcpy(). This also helps with the ongoing efforts to globally enable -Warray-bounds and get us closer to being able to tighten the FORTIFY_SOURCE routines on memcpy(). Added Reference kernel.org https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4487b968e5eacd02c493303dc2b61150bb7fe4b2 [No types assigned] Added Reference kernel.org https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c6ddeb63dd543b5474b0217c4e47538b7ffd7686 [No types assigned] Added Reference kernel.org https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e818f2ff648581a6c553ae2bebc5dcef9a8bb90c [No types assigned] Added Reference kernel.org https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ec731c6ef564ee6fc101fc5d73e3a3a953d09a00 [No types assigned] Added Reference kernel.org https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e617fa62f6cf859a7b042cdd6c73af905ff8fca3 [No types assigned] Added Reference kernel.org https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e991457afdcb5f4dbc5bc9d79eaf775be33e7092 [No types assigned] Added Reference kernel.org https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b9a178f189bb6d75293573e181928735f5e3e070 [No types assigned] Added Reference kernel.org https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8d4abca95ecc82fc8c41912fa0085281f19cc29f [No types assigned]
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration
While CVE identifies
specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or
weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2021-47288
is
associated with the following CWEs:
Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)
Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification
(CAPEC)
stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and
approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2021-47288
weaknesses.