CVE-2021-47587
Linux SystemPort Hardware Descriptor Corruption Vulnerability
Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net: systemport: Add global locking for descriptor lifecycle The descriptor list is a shared resource across all of the transmit queues, and the locking mechanism used today only protects concurrency across a given transmit queue between the transmit and reclaiming. This creates an opportunity for the SYSTEMPORT hardware to work on corrupted descriptors if we have multiple producers at once which is the case when using multiple transmit queues. This was particularly noticeable when using multiple flows/transmit queues and it showed up in interesting ways in that UDP packets would get a correct UDP header checksum being calculated over an incorrect packet length. Similarly TCP packets would get an equally correct checksum computed by the hardware over an incorrect packet length. The SYSTEMPORT hardware maintains an internal descriptor list that it re-arranges when the driver produces a new descriptor anytime it writes to the WRITE_PORT_{HI,LO} registers, there is however some delay in the hardware to re-organize its descriptors and it is possible that concurrent TX queues eventually break this internal allocation scheme to the point where the length/status part of the descriptor gets used for an incorrect data buffer. The fix is to impose a global serialization for all TX queues in the short section where we are writing to the WRITE_PORT_{HI,LO} registers which solves the corruption even with multiple concurrent TX queues being used.
INFO
Published Date :
June 19, 2024, 3:15 p.m.
Last Modified :
Nov. 21, 2024, 6:36 a.m.
Source :
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
Remotely Exploitable :
No
Impact Score :
3.6
Exploitability Score :
1.8
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools
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CVE-2021-47587
.
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The following list is the news that have been mention
CVE-2021-47587
vulnerability anywhere in the article.
The following table lists the changes that have been made to the
CVE-2021-47587
vulnerability over time.
Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.
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CVE Modified by af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Nov. 21, 2024
Action Type Old Value New Value Added Reference https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/595a684fa6f23b21958379a18cfa83862c73c2e1 Added Reference https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6e1011cd183faae8daff275c72444edcdfe0d473 Added Reference https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8b8e6e782456f1ce02a7ae914bbd5b1053f0b034 Added Reference https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8ed2f5d08d6e59f8c78b2869bfb95d0be32c094c Added Reference https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c675256a7f131f5ba3f331efb715e8f31ea0e392 Added Reference https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/de57f62f76450b934de8203711bdc4f7953c3421 Added Reference https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/eb4687c7442942e115420a30185f8d83faf37696 Added Reference https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f3fde37d3f0d429f0fcce214cb52588a9e21260e -
Initial Analysis by [email protected]
Nov. 01, 2024
Action Type Old Value New Value Added CVSS V3.1 NIST AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H Changed Reference Type https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/595a684fa6f23b21958379a18cfa83862c73c2e1 No Types Assigned https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/595a684fa6f23b21958379a18cfa83862c73c2e1 Patch Changed Reference Type https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6e1011cd183faae8daff275c72444edcdfe0d473 No Types Assigned https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6e1011cd183faae8daff275c72444edcdfe0d473 Patch Changed Reference Type https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8b8e6e782456f1ce02a7ae914bbd5b1053f0b034 No Types Assigned https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8b8e6e782456f1ce02a7ae914bbd5b1053f0b034 Patch Changed Reference Type https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8ed2f5d08d6e59f8c78b2869bfb95d0be32c094c No Types Assigned https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8ed2f5d08d6e59f8c78b2869bfb95d0be32c094c Patch Changed Reference Type https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c675256a7f131f5ba3f331efb715e8f31ea0e392 No Types Assigned https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c675256a7f131f5ba3f331efb715e8f31ea0e392 Patch Changed Reference Type https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/de57f62f76450b934de8203711bdc4f7953c3421 No Types Assigned https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/de57f62f76450b934de8203711bdc4f7953c3421 Patch Changed Reference Type https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/eb4687c7442942e115420a30185f8d83faf37696 No Types Assigned https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/eb4687c7442942e115420a30185f8d83faf37696 Patch Changed Reference Type https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f3fde37d3f0d429f0fcce214cb52588a9e21260e No Types Assigned https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f3fde37d3f0d429f0fcce214cb52588a9e21260e Patch Added CWE NIST CWE-667 Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 3.16 up to (excluding) 4.4.296 *cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 4.5 up to (excluding) 4.9.294 *cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 4.10 up to (excluding) 4.14.259 *cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 4.15 up to (excluding) 4.19.222 *cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 4.20 up to (excluding) 5.4.168 *cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 5.5 up to (excluding) 5.10.88 *cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 5.11 up to (excluding) 5.15.11 *cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:5.16:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:5.16:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:5.16:rc3:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:5.16:rc4:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:5.16:rc5:*:*:*:*:*:* -
CVE Received by 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
Jun. 19, 2024
Action Type Old Value New Value Added Description In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net: systemport: Add global locking for descriptor lifecycle The descriptor list is a shared resource across all of the transmit queues, and the locking mechanism used today only protects concurrency across a given transmit queue between the transmit and reclaiming. This creates an opportunity for the SYSTEMPORT hardware to work on corrupted descriptors if we have multiple producers at once which is the case when using multiple transmit queues. This was particularly noticeable when using multiple flows/transmit queues and it showed up in interesting ways in that UDP packets would get a correct UDP header checksum being calculated over an incorrect packet length. Similarly TCP packets would get an equally correct checksum computed by the hardware over an incorrect packet length. The SYSTEMPORT hardware maintains an internal descriptor list that it re-arranges when the driver produces a new descriptor anytime it writes to the WRITE_PORT_{HI,LO} registers, there is however some delay in the hardware to re-organize its descriptors and it is possible that concurrent TX queues eventually break this internal allocation scheme to the point where the length/status part of the descriptor gets used for an incorrect data buffer. The fix is to impose a global serialization for all TX queues in the short section where we are writing to the WRITE_PORT_{HI,LO} registers which solves the corruption even with multiple concurrent TX queues being used. Added Reference kernel.org https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8ed2f5d08d6e59f8c78b2869bfb95d0be32c094c [No types assigned] Added Reference kernel.org https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/de57f62f76450b934de8203711bdc4f7953c3421 [No types assigned] Added Reference kernel.org https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f3fde37d3f0d429f0fcce214cb52588a9e21260e [No types assigned] Added Reference kernel.org https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/595a684fa6f23b21958379a18cfa83862c73c2e1 [No types assigned] Added Reference kernel.org https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c675256a7f131f5ba3f331efb715e8f31ea0e392 [No types assigned] Added Reference kernel.org https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6e1011cd183faae8daff275c72444edcdfe0d473 [No types assigned] Added Reference kernel.org https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/eb4687c7442942e115420a30185f8d83faf37696 [No types assigned] Added Reference kernel.org https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8b8e6e782456f1ce02a7ae914bbd5b1053f0b034 [No types assigned]
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration
While CVE identifies
specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or
weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2021-47587
is
associated with the following CWEs:
Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)
Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification
(CAPEC)
stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and
approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2021-47587
weaknesses.