8.8
HIGH
CVE-2022-22990
Western Digital My Cloud Remote Code Execution Authentication Bypass
Description

A limited authentication bypass vulnerability was discovered that could allow an attacker to achieve remote code execution and escalate privileges on the My Cloud devices. Addressed this vulnerability by changing access token validation logic and rewriting rule logic on PHP scripts.

INFO

Published Date :

Jan. 13, 2022, 9:15 p.m.

Last Modified :

Nov. 21, 2024, 6:47 a.m.

Remotely Exploitable :

No

Impact Score :

5.9

Exploitability Score :

2.8
Public PoC/Exploit Available at Github

CVE-2022-22990 has a 1 public PoC/Exploit available at Github. Go to the Public Exploits tab to see the list.

Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2022-22990 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Westerndigital my_cloud_os
2 Westerndigital my_cloud_firmware
3 Westerndigital my_cloud
4 Westerndigital my_cloud_dl2100
5 Westerndigital my_cloud_dl4100
6 Westerndigital my_cloud_ex2_ultra
7 Westerndigital my_cloud_ex2100
8 Westerndigital my_cloud_ex4100
9 Westerndigital my_cloud_pr2100
10 Westerndigital my_cloud_pr4100
11 Westerndigital wd_cloud
12 Westerndigital my_cloud_mirror_gen_2
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2022-22990.

URL Resource
https://www.westerndigital.com/support/product-security/wdc-22002-my-cloud-os5-firmware-5-19-117 Vendor Advisory
https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-22-076/ Third Party Advisory VDB Entry
https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-22-347/ Third Party Advisory VDB Entry
https://www.westerndigital.com/support/product-security/wdc-22002-my-cloud-os5-firmware-5-19-117 Vendor Advisory
https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-22-076/ Third Party Advisory VDB Entry
https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-22-347/ Third Party Advisory VDB Entry

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

test 反向辣鸡数据投放 CVE-2022-23305 工具 利用 教程 Exploit POC

cve-2020-

Updated: 2 years, 1 month ago
5 stars 2 fork 2 watcher
Born at : Jan. 21, 2022, 5:07 a.m. This repo has been linked 2633 different CVEs too.

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2022-22990 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2022-22990 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • CVE Modified by af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108

    Nov. 21, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference https://www.westerndigital.com/support/product-security/wdc-22002-my-cloud-os5-firmware-5-19-117
    Added Reference https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-22-076/
    Added Reference https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-22-347/
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    May. 14, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
  • Reanalysis by [email protected]

    Jul. 11, 2023

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Removed CWE NIST CWE-287
    Added CWE NIST CWE-697
  • Modified Analysis by [email protected]

    Mar. 17, 2022

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Changed Reference Type https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-22-347/ No Types Assigned https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-22-347/ Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    Feb. 15, 2022

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-22-347/ [No Types Assigned]
  • Initial Analysis by [email protected]

    Jan. 21, 2022

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CVSS V2 NIST (AV:A/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C)
    Added CVSS V3.1 NIST AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
    Changed Reference Type https://www.westerndigital.com/support/product-security/wdc-22002-my-cloud-os5-firmware-5-19-117 No Types Assigned https://www.westerndigital.com/support/product-security/wdc-22002-my-cloud-os5-firmware-5-19-117 Vendor Advisory
    Changed Reference Type https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-22-076/ No Types Assigned https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-22-076/ Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry
    Added CWE NIST CWE-287
    Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:westerndigital:my_cloud_os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 5.19.117 OR cpe:2.3:h:westerndigital:my_cloud:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:h:westerndigital:my_cloud_dl2100:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:h:westerndigital:my_cloud_dl4100:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:h:westerndigital:my_cloud_ex2100:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:h:westerndigital:my_cloud_ex2_ultra:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:h:westerndigital:my_cloud_ex4100:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:h:westerndigital:my_cloud_mirror_gen_2:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:h:westerndigital:my_cloud_pr2100:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:h:westerndigital:my_cloud_pr4100:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:h:westerndigital:wd_cloud:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    Jan. 17, 2022

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-22-076/ [No Types Assigned]
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2022-22990 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2022-22990 weaknesses.

CAPEC-22: Exploiting Trust in Client Exploiting Trust in Client CAPEC-57: Utilizing REST's Trust in the System Resource to Obtain Sensitive Data Utilizing REST's Trust in the System Resource to Obtain Sensitive Data CAPEC-94: Adversary in the Middle (AiTM) Adversary in the Middle (AiTM) CAPEC-114: Authentication Abuse Authentication Abuse CAPEC-115: Authentication Bypass Authentication Bypass CAPEC-151: Identity Spoofing Identity Spoofing CAPEC-194: Fake the Source of Data Fake the Source of Data CAPEC-593: Session Hijacking Session Hijacking CAPEC-633: Token Impersonation Token Impersonation CAPEC-650: Upload a Web Shell to a Web Server Upload a Web Shell to a Web Server CAPEC-3: Using Leading 'Ghost' Character Sequences to Bypass Input Filters Using Leading 'Ghost' Character Sequences to Bypass Input Filters CAPEC-6: Argument Injection Argument Injection CAPEC-7: Blind SQL Injection Blind SQL Injection CAPEC-8: Buffer Overflow in an API Call Buffer Overflow in an API Call CAPEC-9: Buffer Overflow in Local Command-Line Utilities Buffer Overflow in Local Command-Line Utilities CAPEC-10: Buffer Overflow via Environment Variables Buffer Overflow via Environment Variables CAPEC-14: Client-side Injection-induced Buffer Overflow Client-side Injection-induced Buffer Overflow CAPEC-15: Command Delimiters Command Delimiters CAPEC-24: Filter Failure through Buffer Overflow Filter Failure through Buffer Overflow CAPEC-41: Using Meta-characters in E-mail Headers to Inject Malicious Payloads Using Meta-characters in E-mail Headers to Inject Malicious Payloads CAPEC-43: Exploiting Multiple Input Interpretation Layers Exploiting Multiple Input Interpretation Layers CAPEC-44: Overflow Binary Resource File Overflow Binary Resource File CAPEC-45: Buffer Overflow via Symbolic Links Buffer Overflow via Symbolic Links CAPEC-46: Overflow Variables and Tags Overflow Variables and Tags CAPEC-47: Buffer Overflow via Parameter Expansion Buffer Overflow via Parameter Expansion CAPEC-52: Embedding NULL Bytes Embedding NULL Bytes CAPEC-53: Postfix, Null Terminate, and Backslash Postfix, Null Terminate, and Backslash CAPEC-64: Using Slashes and URL Encoding Combined to Bypass Validation Logic Using Slashes and URL Encoding Combined to Bypass Validation Logic CAPEC-67: String Format Overflow in syslog() String Format Overflow in syslog() CAPEC-71: Using Unicode Encoding to Bypass Validation Logic Using Unicode Encoding to Bypass Validation Logic CAPEC-73: User-Controlled Filename User-Controlled Filename CAPEC-78: Using Escaped Slashes in Alternate Encoding Using Escaped Slashes in Alternate Encoding CAPEC-79: Using Slashes in Alternate Encoding Using Slashes in Alternate Encoding CAPEC-80: Using UTF-8 Encoding to Bypass Validation Logic Using UTF-8 Encoding to Bypass Validation Logic CAPEC-88: OS Command Injection OS Command Injection CAPEC-92: Forced Integer Overflow Forced Integer Overflow CAPEC-120: Double Encoding Double Encoding CAPEC-182: Flash Injection Flash Injection CAPEC-267: Leverage Alternate Encoding Leverage Alternate Encoding
Exploit Prediction

EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days.

8.78 }} 1.05%

score

0.94544

percentile

CVSS31 - Vulnerability Scoring System
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Privileges Required
User Interaction
Scope
Confidentiality
Integrity
Availability