Known Exploited Vulnerability
10.0
CRITICAL
CVE-2022-27593
QNAP Photo Station Externally Controlled Reference - [Actively Exploited]
Description

An externally controlled reference to a resource vulnerability has been reported to affect QNAP NAS running Photo Station. If exploited, This could allow an attacker to modify system files. We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following versions: QTS 5.0.1: Photo Station 6.1.2 and later QTS 5.0.0/4.5.x: Photo Station 6.0.22 and later QTS 4.3.6: Photo Station 5.7.18 and later QTS 4.3.3: Photo Station 5.4.15 and later QTS 4.2.6: Photo Station 5.2.14 and later

INFO

Published Date :

Sept. 8, 2022, 11:15 a.m.

Last Modified :

Nov. 21, 2024, 6:56 a.m.

Remotely Exploitable :

Yes !

Impact Score :

6.0

Exploitability Score :

3.9
CISA Notification
CISA KEV (Known Exploited Vulnerabilities)

For the benefit of the cybersecurity community and network defenders—and to help every organization better manage vulnerabilities and keep pace with threat activity—CISA maintains the authoritative source of vulnerabilities that have been exploited in the wild.

Description :

Certain QNAP NAS running Photo Station with internet exposure contain an externally controlled reference to a resource vulnerability which can allow an attacker to modify system files. This vulnerability was observed being utilized in a Deadbolt ransomware campaign.

Required Action :

Apply updates per vendor instructions.

Notes :

https://www.qnap.com/en/security-advisory/qsa-22-24; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-27593

Public PoC/Exploit Available at Github

CVE-2022-27593 has a 2 public PoC/Exploit available at Github. Go to the Public Exploits tab to see the list.

Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2022-27593 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Qnap photo_station
2 Qnap qts
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2022-27593.

URL Resource
https://www.qnap.com/en/security-advisory/qsa-22-24 Vendor Advisory
https://www.qnap.com/en/security-advisory/qsa-22-24 Vendor Advisory

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Ostorlab KEV: One-command to detect most remotely known exploitable vulnerabilities. Sourced from CISA KEV, Google's Tsunami, Ostorlab's Asteroid and Bug Bounty programs.

cisa-kev vulnerability 0day cisa exploits

Updated: 2 weeks, 3 days ago
548 stars 35 fork 35 watcher
Born at : April 19, 2022, 8:58 a.m. This repo has been linked 1228 different CVEs too.

essential templates for kenzer [DEPRECATED]

kenzer vulnerabilities kenzer-templates arpsyndicate

Python Shell Ruby

Updated: 1 month ago
109 stars 34 fork 34 watcher
Born at : Sept. 18, 2020, 9:03 p.m. This repo has been linked 1654 different CVEs too.

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2022-27593 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2022-27593 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • CVE Modified by af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108

    Nov. 21, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference https://www.qnap.com/en/security-advisory/qsa-22-24
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    May. 14, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
  • Initial Analysis by [email protected]

    Sep. 13, 2022

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CVSS V3.1 NIST AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H
    Changed Reference Type https://www.qnap.com/en/security-advisory/qsa-22-24 No Types Assigned https://www.qnap.com/en/security-advisory/qsa-22-24 Vendor Advisory
    Added CWE NIST CWE-610
    Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:a:qnap:photo_station:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 5.2.14 OR cpe:2.3:o:qnap:qts:4.2.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:a:qnap:photo_station:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 5.4.15 OR cpe:2.3:o:qnap:qts:4.3.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:a:qnap:photo_station:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 5.7.18 OR cpe:2.3:o:qnap:qts:4.3.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:a:qnap:photo_station:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 6.0.22 OR cpe:2.3:o:qnap:qts:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 4.5.1 up to (including) 4.5.4.2012 cpe:2.3:o:qnap:qts:5.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:a:qnap:photo_station:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 6.1.2 OR cpe:2.3:o:qnap:qts:5.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    Sep. 08, 2022

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Changed Description An externally controlled reference to a resource vulnerability has been reported to affect QNAP NAS running Photo Station. If exploited, This could allow an attacker to modify system files. We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following versions: QTS 5.0.1: Photo Station 6.1.2 and later QTS 5.0.0/4.5.x: Photo Station 6.0.22 and later QTS 4.3.6: Photo Station 5.7.18 and later QTS 4.3.3: Photo Station 5.4.15 and later QTS 4.2.6: Photo Station 5.2.14 and later An externally controlled reference to a resource vulnerability has been reported to affect QNAP NAS running Photo Station. If exploited, This could allow an attacker to modify system files. We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following versions: QTS 5.0.1: Photo Station 6.1.2 and later QTS 5.0.0/4.5.x: Photo Station 6.0.22 and later QTS 4.3.6: Photo Station 5.7.18 and later QTS 4.3.3: Photo Station 5.4.15 and later QTS 4.2.6: Photo Station 5.2.14 and later
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2022-27593 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2022-27593 weaknesses.

Exploit Prediction

EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days.

41.85 }} -16.76%

score

0.97359

percentile

CVSS31 - Vulnerability Scoring System
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Privileges Required
User Interaction
Scope
Confidentiality
Integrity
Availability