9.9
CRITICAL
CVE-2022-28802
"Zapier Code Privilege Escalation (Intra-Account Code Execution)"
Description

Code by Zapier before 2022-08-17 allowed intra-account privilege escalation that included execution of Python or JavaScript code. In other words, Code by Zapier was providing a customer-controlled general-purpose virtual machine that unintentionally granted full access to all users of a company's account, but was supposed to enforce role-based access control within that company's account. Before 2022-08-17, a customer could have resolved this by (in effect) using a separate virtual machine for an application that held credentials - or other secrets - that weren't supposed to be shared among all of its employees. (Multiple accounts would have been needed to operate these independent virtual machines.)

INFO

Published Date :

Sept. 21, 2022, 8:15 p.m.

Last Modified :

Sept. 26, 2022, 6:49 p.m.

Remotely Exploitable :

Yes !

Impact Score :

6.0

Exploitability Score :

3.1
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2022-28802 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Zapier code_by_zapier
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2022-28802.

URL Resource
https://www.zenity.io/blog/zapescape-organization-wide-control-over-code-by-zapier/ Mitigation Vendor Advisory
https://www.zenity.io/blog/zapescape-vulnerability-disclosure/ Mitigation Vendor Advisory

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2022-28802 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2022-28802 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    May. 14, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
  • Initial Analysis by [email protected]

    Sep. 26, 2022

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CVSS V3.1 NIST AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
    Changed Reference Type https://www.zenity.io/blog/zapescape-organization-wide-control-over-code-by-zapier/ No Types Assigned https://www.zenity.io/blog/zapescape-organization-wide-control-over-code-by-zapier/ Mitigation, Vendor Advisory
    Changed Reference Type https://www.zenity.io/blog/zapescape-vulnerability-disclosure/ No Types Assigned https://www.zenity.io/blog/zapescape-vulnerability-disclosure/ Mitigation, Vendor Advisory
    Added CWE NIST CWE-732
    Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:a:zapier:code_by_zapier:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 2022-08-17
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.
Exploit Prediction

EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days.

0.09 }} 0.00%

score

0.34944

percentile

CVSS31 - Vulnerability Scoring System
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Privileges Required
User Interaction
Scope
Confidentiality
Integrity
Availability