7.5
HIGH
CVE-2022-31093
NextAuth.js Malformed URL Object Error Remote Code Execution
Description

NextAuth.js is a complete open source authentication solution for Next.js applications. In affected versions an attacker can send a request to an app using NextAuth.js with an invalid `callbackUrl` query parameter, which internally is converted to a `URL` object. The URL instantiation would fail due to a malformed URL being passed into the constructor, causing it to throw an unhandled error which led to the **API route handler timing out and logging in to fail**. This has been remedied in versions 3.29.5 and 4.5.0. If for some reason you cannot upgrade, the workaround requires you to rely on Advanced Initialization. Please see the documentation for more.

INFO

Published Date :

June 27, 2022, 10:15 p.m.

Last Modified :

July 7, 2022, 7:45 p.m.

Remotely Exploitable :

Yes !

Impact Score :

3.6

Exploitability Score :

3.9
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2022-31093 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Nextauth.js next-auth
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2022-31093.

URL Resource
https://github.com/nextauthjs/next-auth/commit/25517b73153332d948114bacdff3b5908de91d85 Patch Third Party Advisory
https://github.com/nextauthjs/next-auth/commit/e498483b23273d1bfc81be68339607f88d411bd6 Patch Third Party Advisory
https://github.com/nextauthjs/next-auth/security/advisories/GHSA-g5fm-jp9v-2432 Mitigation Third Party Advisory
https://next-auth.js.org/configuration/initialization#advanced-initialization Vendor Advisory

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2022-31093 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2022-31093 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    May. 14, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
  • Initial Analysis by [email protected]

    Jul. 07, 2022

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CVSS V2 NIST (AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P)
    Added CVSS V3.1 NIST AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
    Changed Reference Type https://github.com/nextauthjs/next-auth/commit/25517b73153332d948114bacdff3b5908de91d85 No Types Assigned https://github.com/nextauthjs/next-auth/commit/25517b73153332d948114bacdff3b5908de91d85 Patch, Third Party Advisory
    Changed Reference Type https://github.com/nextauthjs/next-auth/commit/e498483b23273d1bfc81be68339607f88d411bd6 No Types Assigned https://github.com/nextauthjs/next-auth/commit/e498483b23273d1bfc81be68339607f88d411bd6 Patch, Third Party Advisory
    Changed Reference Type https://github.com/nextauthjs/next-auth/security/advisories/GHSA-g5fm-jp9v-2432 No Types Assigned https://github.com/nextauthjs/next-auth/security/advisories/GHSA-g5fm-jp9v-2432 Mitigation, Third Party Advisory
    Changed Reference Type https://next-auth.js.org/configuration/initialization#advanced-initialization No Types Assigned https://next-auth.js.org/configuration/initialization#advanced-initialization Vendor Advisory
    Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:a:nextauth.js:next-auth:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:* versions from (including) 3.0.0 up to (excluding) 3.29.5 *cpe:2.3:a:nextauth.js:next-auth:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:* versions from (including) 4.0.0 up to (excluding) 4.5.0
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2022-31093 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2022-31093 weaknesses.

Exploit Prediction

EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days.

0.17 }} 0.02%

score

0.52336

percentile

CVSS31 - Vulnerability Scoring System
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