CVE-2022-41678
ActiveMQ Jolokia Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Description
Once an user is authenticated on Jolokia, he can potentially trigger arbitrary code execution. In details, in ActiveMQ configurations, jetty allows org.jolokia.http.AgentServlet to handler request to /api/jolokia org.jolokia.http.HttpRequestHandler#handlePostRequest is able to create JmxRequest through JSONObject. And calls to org.jolokia.http.HttpRequestHandler#executeRequest. Into deeper calling stacks, org.jolokia.handler.ExecHandler#doHandleRequest can be invoked through refection. This could lead to RCE through via various mbeans. One example is unrestricted deserialization in jdk.management.jfr.FlightRecorderMXBeanImpl which exists on Java version above 11. 1 Call newRecording. 2 Call setConfiguration. And a webshell data hides in it. 3 Call startRecording. 4 Call copyTo method. The webshell will be written to a .jsp file. The mitigation is to restrict (by default) the actions authorized on Jolokia, or disable Jolokia. A more restrictive Jolokia configuration has been defined in default ActiveMQ distribution. We encourage users to upgrade to ActiveMQ distributions version including updated Jolokia configuration: 5.16.6, 5.17.4, 5.18.0, 6.0.0.
INFO
Published Date :
Nov. 28, 2023, 4:15 p.m.
Last Modified :
May 31, 2024, 9:15 a.m.
Source :
[email protected]
Remotely Exploitable :
Yes !
Impact Score :
5.9
Exploitability Score :
2.8
Public PoC/Exploit Available at Github
CVE-2022-41678 has a 16 public PoC/Exploit available at Github.
Go to the Public Exploits tab to see the list.
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools
Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth
information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to
CVE-2022-41678.
We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).
None
这是一个每天同步Vulnerability-Wiki中docs-base中内容的项目
HTML
None
None
HTML
Tiger是一款在攻防演练中对目标资产重点系统指纹识别、精准漏扫的工具。是一款打点神器。
None
HTML
None
None
HTML Python
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CSS HTML JavaScript
None
收集POC
收集整理漏洞EXP/POC,大部分漏洞来源网络，目前收集整理了1000多个poc/exp，长期更新。
一个CVE漏洞预警知识库 no exp/poc
一个Vulhub漏洞复现知识库
vulnerability exploit
Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.
The following list is the news that have been mention
CVE-2022-41678 vulnerability anywhere in the article.
The following table lists the changes that have been made to the
CVE-2022-41678 vulnerability over time.
Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.
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CVE Modified by [email protected]
May. 31, 2024
Action Type Old Value New Value Changed Description Once an user is authenticated on Jolokia, he can potentially trigger arbitrary code execution. In details, in ActiveMQ configurations, jetty allows org.jolokia.http.AgentServlet to handler request to /api/jolokia org.jolokia.http.HttpRequestHandler#handlePostRequest is able to create JmxRequest through JSONObject. And calls to org.jolokia.http.HttpRequestHandler#executeRequest. Into deeper calling stacks, org.jolokia.handler.ExecHandler#doHandleRequest is able to invoke through refection. And then, RCE is able to be achieved via jdk.management.jfr.FlightRecorderMXBeanImpl which exists on Java version above 11. 1 Call newRecording. 2 Call setConfiguration. And a webshell data hides in it. 3 Call startRecording. 4 Call copyTo method. The webshell will be written to a .jsp file. The mitigation is to restrict (by default) the actions authorized on Jolokia, or disable Jolokia. A more restrictive Jolokia configuration has been defined in default ActiveMQ distribution. We encourage users to upgrade to ActiveMQ distributions version including updated Jolokia configuration: 5.16.6, 5.17.4, 5.18.0, 6.0.0. Once an user is authenticated on Jolokia, he can potentially trigger arbitrary code execution. In details, in ActiveMQ configurations, jetty allows org.jolokia.http.AgentServlet to handler request to /api/jolokia org.jolokia.http.HttpRequestHandler#handlePostRequest is able to create JmxRequest through JSONObject. And calls to org.jolokia.http.HttpRequestHandler#executeRequest. Into deeper calling stacks, org.jolokia.handler.ExecHandler#doHandleRequest can be invoked through refection. This could lead to RCE through via various mbeans. One example is unrestricted deserialization in jdk.management.jfr.FlightRecorderMXBeanImpl which exists on Java version above 11. 1 Call newRecording. 2 Call setConfiguration. And a webshell data hides in it. 3 Call startRecording. 4 Call copyTo method. The webshell will be written to a .jsp file. The mitigation is to restrict (by default) the actions authorized on Jolokia, or disable Jolokia. A more restrictive Jolokia configuration has been defined in default ActiveMQ distribution. We encourage users to upgrade to ActiveMQ distributions version including updated Jolokia configuration: 5.16.6, 5.17.4, 5.18.0, 6.0.0. Added Reference Apache Software Foundation https://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/11/28/1 [No types assigned] Removed Reference Apache Software Foundation http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/11/28/1 Added CWE Apache Software Foundation CWE-287 Removed CWE Apache Software Foundation CWE-502 -
CVE Modified by [email protected]
May. 14, 2024
Action Type Old Value New Value -
CVE Modified by [email protected]
Feb. 16, 2024
Action Type Old Value New Value Added Reference Apache Software Foundation https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20240216-0004/ [No types assigned] -
Initial Analysis by [email protected]
Dec. 04, 2023
Action Type Old Value New Value Added CVSS V3.1 NIST AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H Changed Reference Type http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/11/28/1 No Types Assigned http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/11/28/1 Mailing List, Third Party Advisory Changed Reference Type https://activemq.apache.org/security-advisories.data/CVE-2022-41678-announcement.txt No Types Assigned https://activemq.apache.org/security-advisories.data/CVE-2022-41678-announcement.txt Vendor Advisory Changed Reference Type https://lists.apache.org/thread/7g17kwbtjl011mm4tr8bn1vnoq9wh4sl No Types Assigned https://lists.apache.org/thread/7g17kwbtjl011mm4tr8bn1vnoq9wh4sl Mailing List, Vendor Advisory Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:a:apache:activemq:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 5.16.6 *cpe:2.3:a:apache:activemq:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 5.17.0 up to (excluding) 5.17.4 -
CVE Modified by [email protected]
Nov. 28, 2023
Action Type Old Value New Value Added Reference Apache Software Foundation http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/11/28/1 [No types assigned] -
CVE Received by [email protected]
Nov. 28, 2023
Action Type Old Value New Value Added Description Once an user is authenticated on Jolokia, he can potentially trigger arbitrary code execution. In details, in ActiveMQ configurations, jetty allows org.jolokia.http.AgentServlet to handler request to /api/jolokia org.jolokia.http.HttpRequestHandler#handlePostRequest is able to create JmxRequest through JSONObject. And calls to org.jolokia.http.HttpRequestHandler#executeRequest. Into deeper calling stacks, org.jolokia.handler.ExecHandler#doHandleRequest is able to invoke through refection. And then, RCE is able to be achieved via jdk.management.jfr.FlightRecorderMXBeanImpl which exists on Java version above 11. 1 Call newRecording. 2 Call setConfiguration. And a webshell data hides in it. 3 Call startRecording. 4 Call copyTo method. The webshell will be written to a .jsp file. The mitigation is to restrict (by default) the actions authorized on Jolokia, or disable Jolokia. A more restrictive Jolokia configuration has been defined in default ActiveMQ distribution. We encourage users to upgrade to ActiveMQ distributions version including updated Jolokia configuration: 5.16.6, 5.17.4, 5.18.0, 6.0.0. Added Reference Apache Software Foundation https://activemq.apache.org/security-advisories.data/CVE-2022-41678-announcement.txt [No types assigned] Added Reference Apache Software Foundation https://lists.apache.org/thread/7g17kwbtjl011mm4tr8bn1vnoq9wh4sl [No types assigned] Added CWE Apache Software Foundation CWE-502
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration
While CVE identifies
specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or
weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2022-41678 is
associated with the following CWEs:
Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)
Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification
(CAPEC)
stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and
approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2022-41678
weaknesses.
Exploit Prediction
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days.
0.31 }} 0.14%
score
0.70684
percentile