CVE-2022-41919
Fastify vulnerable to Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) attack via incorrect content type
Description
Fastify is a web framework with minimal overhead and plugin architecture. The attacker can use the incorrect `Content-Type` to bypass the `Pre-Flight` checking of `fetch`. `fetch()` requests with Content-Type’s essence as "application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "multipart/form-data", or "text/plain", could potentially be used to invoke routes that only accepts `application/json` content type, thus bypassing any CORS protection, and therefore they could lead to a Cross-Site Request Forgery attack. This issue has been patched in version 4.10.2 and 3.29.4. As a workaround, implement Cross-Site Request Forgery protection using `@fastify/csrf'.
INFO
Published Date :
Nov. 22, 2022, 8:15 p.m.
Last Modified :
Nov. 21, 2024, 7:24 a.m.
Remotely Exploit :
Yes !
Source :
[email protected]
CVSS Scores
| Score | Version | Severity | Vector | Exploitability Score | Impact Score | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CVSS 3.1 | MEDIUM | [email protected] | ||||
| CVSS 3.1 | HIGH | [email protected] |
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools
Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth
information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to
CVE-2022-41919.
| URL | Resource |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/fastify/fastify/commit/62dde76f1f7aca76e38625fe8d983761f26e6fc9 | Patch Third Party Advisory |
| https://github.com/fastify/fastify/security/advisories/GHSA-3fjj-p79j-c9hh | Third Party Advisory |
| https://www.npmjs.com/package/%40fastify/csrf | |
| https://github.com/fastify/fastify/commit/62dde76f1f7aca76e38625fe8d983761f26e6fc9 | Patch Third Party Advisory |
| https://github.com/fastify/fastify/security/advisories/GHSA-3fjj-p79j-c9hh | Third Party Advisory |
| https://www.npmjs.com/package/%40fastify/csrf |
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration
While CVE identifies
specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or
weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2022-41919 is
associated with the following CWEs:
Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)
Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification
(CAPEC)
stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and
approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2022-41919
weaknesses.
We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).
Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.
The following list is the news that have been mention
CVE-2022-41919 vulnerability anywhere in the article.
The following table lists the changes that have been made to the
CVE-2022-41919 vulnerability over time.
Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.
-
CVE Modified by af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Nov. 21, 2024
Action Type Old Value New Value Added Reference https://github.com/fastify/fastify/commit/62dde76f1f7aca76e38625fe8d983761f26e6fc9 Added Reference https://github.com/fastify/fastify/security/advisories/GHSA-3fjj-p79j-c9hh Added Reference https://www.npmjs.com/package/%40fastify/csrf -
CVE Modified by [email protected]
May. 14, 2024
Action Type Old Value New Value -
CVE Modified by [email protected]
Nov. 07, 2023
Action Type Old Value New Value Added Reference GitHub, Inc. https://www.npmjs.com/package/%40fastify/csrf [No types assigned] Removed Reference GitHub, Inc. https://www.npmjs.com/package/@fastify/csrf -
Initial Analysis by [email protected]
Nov. 26, 2022
Action Type Old Value New Value Added CVSS V3.1 NIST AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H Changed Reference Type https://github.com/fastify/fastify/commit/62dde76f1f7aca76e38625fe8d983761f26e6fc9 No Types Assigned https://github.com/fastify/fastify/commit/62dde76f1f7aca76e38625fe8d983761f26e6fc9 Patch, Third Party Advisory Changed Reference Type https://github.com/fastify/fastify/security/advisories/GHSA-3fjj-p79j-c9hh No Types Assigned https://github.com/fastify/fastify/security/advisories/GHSA-3fjj-p79j-c9hh Third Party Advisory Changed Reference Type https://www.npmjs.com/package/@fastify/csrf No Types Assigned https://www.npmjs.com/package/@fastify/csrf Product Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:a:fastify:fastify:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:* versions from (including) 3.0.0 up to (excluding) 3.29.4 *cpe:2.3:a:fastify:fastify:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:* versions from (including) 4.0.0 up to (excluding) 4.10.2 -
CVE Modified by [email protected]
Nov. 22, 2022
Action Type Old Value New Value Changed Description Fastify is a web framework with minimal overhead and plugin architecture. The attacker can use the incorrect `Content-Type` to bypass the `Pre-Flight` checking of `fetch`. `fetch()` requests with Content-Type’s essence as "application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "multipart/form-data", or "text/plain", could potentially be used to invoke routes that only accepts `application/json` content type, thus bypassing any CORS protection, and therefore they could lead to a Cross-Site Request Forgery attack. This issue has been patched in version 4.10.2 and 3.29.4. As a workaround, implement Cross-Site Request Forgery protection using `@fastify/csrf'. Fastify is a web framework with minimal overhead and plugin architecture. The attacker can use the incorrect `Content-Type` to bypass the `Pre-Flight` checking of `fetch`. `fetch()` requests with Content-Type’s essence as "application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "multipart/form-data", or "text/plain", could potentially be used to invoke routes that only accepts `application/json` content type, thus bypassing any CORS protection, and therefore they could lead to a Cross-Site Request Forgery attack. This issue has been patched in version 4.10.2 and 3.29.4. As a workaround, implement Cross-Site Request Forgery protection using `@fastify/csrf'.
Vulnerability Scoring Details
Base CVSS Score: 8.8
Exploit Prediction
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days.
0.06 }} 0.02%
score
0.20635
percentile