Description

A vulnerability was found in Moodle which exists due to insufficient validation of the HTTP request origin in course redirect URL. A user's CSRF token was unnecessarily included in the URL when being redirected to a course they have just restored. A remote attacker can trick the victim to visit a specially crafted web page and perform arbitrary actions on behalf of the victim on the vulnerable website. This flaw allows an attacker to perform cross-site request forgery attacks.

INFO

Published Date :

Nov. 23, 2022, 3:15 p.m.

Last Modified :

Nov. 21, 2024, 7:28 a.m.

Remotely Exploitable :

Yes !

Impact Score :

2.5

Exploitability Score :

2.8
Public PoC/Exploit Available at Github

CVE-2022-45149 has a 1 public PoC/Exploit available at Github. Go to the Public Exploits tab to see the list.

Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2022-45149 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Moodle moodle
1 Fedoraproject fedora

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Сканування за допомогою ПЗ Badmoodle системи дистанційного навчання ДУІТЗ

Updated: 5 months, 2 weeks ago
0 stars 0 fork 0 watcher
Born at : June 19, 2024, 7:56 a.m. This repo has been linked 181 different CVEs too.

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2022-45149 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2022-45149 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • CVE Modified by af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108

    Nov. 21, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference http://git.moodle.org/gw?p=moodle.git&a=search&h=HEAD&st=commit&s=MDL-75862
    Added Reference https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2142772
    Added Reference https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/2DHYIIAUXUBHMBEDYU7TYNZXEN2W2SA2/
    Added Reference https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/74SXNGA5RIWM7QNX7H3G7SYIQLP4UUGV/
    Added Reference https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/NLRJB5JNKK3VVBLV3NH3RI7COEDAXSAB/
    Added Reference https://moodle.org/mod/forum/discuss.php?d=440769
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    May. 14, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    Nov. 07, 2023

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference Fedora Project https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2142772 [No types assigned]
    Added Reference Fedora Project https://moodle.org/mod/forum/discuss.php?d=440769 [No types assigned]
    Added Reference Fedora Project http://git.moodle.org/gw?p=moodle.git&a=search&h=HEAD&st=commit&s=MDL-75862 [No types assigned]
    Added Reference Fedora Project https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/74SXNGA5RIWM7QNX7H3G7SYIQLP4UUGV/ [No types assigned]
    Added Reference Fedora Project https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/NLRJB5JNKK3VVBLV3NH3RI7COEDAXSAB/ [No types assigned]
    Added Reference Fedora Project https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/2DHYIIAUXUBHMBEDYU7TYNZXEN2W2SA2/ [No types assigned]
    Removed Reference Elastic https://moodle.org/mod/forum/discuss.php?d=440769
    Removed Reference Elastic https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2142772
    Removed Reference Elastic http://git.moodle.org/gw?p=moodle.git&a=search&h=HEAD&st=commit&s=MDL-75862
    Removed Reference Elastic https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/[email protected]/message/74SXNGA5RIWM7QNX7H3G7SYIQLP4UUGV/
    Removed Reference Elastic https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/[email protected]/message/2DHYIIAUXUBHMBEDYU7TYNZXEN2W2SA2/
    Removed Reference Elastic https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/[email protected]/message/NLRJB5JNKK3VVBLV3NH3RI7COEDAXSAB/
    Added CWE Fedora Project CWE-352
    Removed CWE Elastic CWE-352
  • CVE Source Update by [email protected]

    Nov. 07, 2023

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Changed Source Elastic Fedora Project
  • Modified Analysis by [email protected]

    Jan. 31, 2023

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Changed Reference Type https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/[email protected]/message/2DHYIIAUXUBHMBEDYU7TYNZXEN2W2SA2/ No Types Assigned https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/[email protected]/message/2DHYIIAUXUBHMBEDYU7TYNZXEN2W2SA2/ Mailing List, Third Party Advisory
    Changed Reference Type https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/[email protected]/message/74SXNGA5RIWM7QNX7H3G7SYIQLP4UUGV/ No Types Assigned https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/[email protected]/message/74SXNGA5RIWM7QNX7H3G7SYIQLP4UUGV/ Mailing List, Third Party Advisory
    Changed Reference Type https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/[email protected]/message/NLRJB5JNKK3VVBLV3NH3RI7COEDAXSAB/ No Types Assigned https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/[email protected]/message/NLRJB5JNKK3VVBLV3NH3RI7COEDAXSAB/ Mailing List, Third Party Advisory
    Removed CWE Fedora Project CWE-352
    Added CWE Elastic CWE-352
  • CVE Source Update by [email protected]

    Dec. 21, 2022

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Changed CVE Elastic Fedora Project
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    Dec. 07, 2022

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/[email protected]/message/74SXNGA5RIWM7QNX7H3G7SYIQLP4UUGV/ [No Types Assigned]
    Added Reference https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/[email protected]/message/2DHYIIAUXUBHMBEDYU7TYNZXEN2W2SA2/ [No Types Assigned]
    Added Reference https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/[email protected]/message/NLRJB5JNKK3VVBLV3NH3RI7COEDAXSAB/ [No Types Assigned]
  • Initial Analysis by [email protected]

    Nov. 26, 2022

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CVSS V3.1 NIST AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
    Changed Reference Type http://git.moodle.org/gw?p=moodle.git&a=search&h=HEAD&st=commit&s=MDL-75862 No Types Assigned http://git.moodle.org/gw?p=moodle.git&a=search&h=HEAD&st=commit&s=MDL-75862 Patch, Vendor Advisory
    Changed Reference Type https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2142772 No Types Assigned https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2142772 Issue Tracking, Third Party Advisory
    Changed Reference Type https://moodle.org/mod/forum/discuss.php?d=440769 No Types Assigned https://moodle.org/mod/forum/discuss.php?d=440769 Patch, Vendor Advisory
    Added CWE NIST CWE-352
    Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:a:moodle:moodle:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 3.9.0 up to (excluding) 3.9.18 *cpe:2.3:a:moodle:moodle:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 3.11.0 up to (excluding) 3.11.11 *cpe:2.3:a:moodle:moodle:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 4.0.0 up to (excluding) 4.0.5
    Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:35:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:36:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:37:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2022-45149 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2022-45149 weaknesses.

Exploit Prediction

EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days.

0.21 }} -0.01%

score

0.59112

percentile

CVSS31 - Vulnerability Scoring System
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Privileges Required
User Interaction
Scope
Confidentiality
Integrity
Availability