6.8
MEDIUM
CVE-2023-20082
Cisco Catalyst 9300 Series Switches Public Key Verification Chain Trust Break Boot Time Execution
Description

A vulnerability in Cisco IOS XE Software for Cisco Catalyst 9300 Series Switches could allow an authenticated, local attacker with level-15 privileges or an unauthenticated attacker with physical access to the device to execute persistent code at boot time and break the chain of trust. This vulnerability is due to errors that occur when retrieving the public release key that is used for image signature verification. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by modifying specific variables in the Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI) flash memory of an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute persistent code on the underlying operating system. Note: In Cisco IOS XE Software releases 16.11.1 and later, the complexity of an attack using this vulnerability is high. However, an attacker with level-15 privileges could easily downgrade the Cisco IOS XE Software on a device to a release that would lower the attack complexity.

INFO

Published Date :

March 23, 2023, 5:15 p.m.

Last Modified :

Nov. 21, 2024, 7:40 a.m.

Remotely Exploitable :

No

Impact Score :

5.9

Exploitability Score :

0.9
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2023-20082 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Cisco ios_xe
2 Cisco catalyst_9300
3 Cisco catalyst_9300-24p-a
4 Cisco catalyst_9300-24p-e
5 Cisco catalyst_9300-24s-a
6 Cisco catalyst_9300-24s-e
7 Cisco catalyst_9300-24t-a
8 Cisco catalyst_9300-24t-e
9 Cisco catalyst_9300-24u-a
10 Cisco catalyst_9300-24u-e
11 Cisco catalyst_9300-24ux-a
12 Cisco catalyst_9300-24ux-e
13 Cisco catalyst_9300-48p-a
14 Cisco catalyst_9300-48p-e
15 Cisco catalyst_9300-48s-a
16 Cisco catalyst_9300-48s-e
17 Cisco catalyst_9300-48t-a
18 Cisco catalyst_9300-48t-e
19 Cisco catalyst_9300-48u-a
20 Cisco catalyst_9300-48u-e
21 Cisco catalyst_9300-48un-a
22 Cisco catalyst_9300-48un-e
23 Cisco catalyst_9300-48uxm-a
24 Cisco catalyst_9300-48uxm-e
25 Cisco catalyst_9300l
26 Cisco catalyst_9300l-24p-4g-a
27 Cisco catalyst_9300l-24p-4g-e
28 Cisco catalyst_9300l-24p-4x-a
29 Cisco catalyst_9300l-24p-4x-e
30 Cisco catalyst_9300l-24t-4g-a
31 Cisco catalyst_9300l-24t-4g-e
32 Cisco catalyst_9300l-24t-4x-a
33 Cisco catalyst_9300l-24t-4x-e
34 Cisco catalyst_9300l-48p-4g-a
35 Cisco catalyst_9300l-48p-4g-e
36 Cisco catalyst_9300l-48p-4x-a
37 Cisco catalyst_9300l-48p-4x-e
38 Cisco catalyst_9300l-48t-4g-a
39 Cisco catalyst_9300l-48t-4g-e
40 Cisco catalyst_9300l-48t-4x-a
41 Cisco catalyst_9300l-48t-4x-e
42 Cisco catalyst_9300l_stack
43 Cisco catalyst_9300lm
44 Cisco catalyst_9300x
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2023-20082.

URL Resource
https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-c9300-spi-ace-yejYgnNQ Vendor Advisory
https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-c9300-spi-ace-yejYgnNQ Vendor Advisory

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2023-20082 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2023-20082 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • CVE Modified by af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108

    Nov. 21, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-c9300-spi-ace-yejYgnNQ
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    May. 14, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    Nov. 07, 2023

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Removed CVSS V3 Cisco Systems, Inc. AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
    Added CVSS V3.1 Cisco Systems, Inc. AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
  • Initial Analysis by [email protected]

    Mar. 30, 2023

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CVSS V3.1 NIST AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
    Changed Reference Type https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-c9300-spi-ace-yejYgnNQ No Types Assigned https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-c9300-spi-ace-yejYgnNQ Vendor Advisory
    Added CWE NIST NVD-CWE-noinfo
    Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xe:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 17.3.7 *cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xe:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 17.4 up to (excluding) 17.6.5 *cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ios_xe:17.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:* OR cpe:2.3:h:cisco:catalyst_9300:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:h:cisco:catalyst_9300-24p-a:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:h:cisco:catalyst_9300-24p-e:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:h:cisco:catalyst_9300-24s-a:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:h:cisco:catalyst_9300-24s-e:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:h:cisco:catalyst_9300-24t-a:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:h:cisco:catalyst_9300-24t-e:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:h:cisco:catalyst_9300-24u-a:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:h:cisco:catalyst_9300-24u-e:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:h:cisco:catalyst_9300-24ux-a:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:h:cisco:catalyst_9300-24ux-e:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:h:cisco:catalyst_9300-48p-a:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:h:cisco:catalyst_9300-48p-e:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:h:cisco:catalyst_9300-48s-a:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:h:cisco:catalyst_9300-48s-e:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:h:cisco:catalyst_9300-48t-a:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:h:cisco:catalyst_9300-48t-e:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:h:cisco:catalyst_9300-48u-a:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:h:cisco:catalyst_9300-48u-e:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:h:cisco:catalyst_9300-48un-a:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:h:cisco:catalyst_9300-48un-e:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:h:cisco:catalyst_9300-48uxm-a:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:h:cisco:catalyst_9300-48uxm-e:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:h:cisco:catalyst_9300l:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:h:cisco:catalyst_9300l-24p-4g-a:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:h:cisco:catalyst_9300l-24p-4g-e:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:h:cisco:catalyst_9300l-24p-4x-a:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:h:cisco:catalyst_9300l-24p-4x-e:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:h:cisco:catalyst_9300l-24t-4g-a:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:h:cisco:catalyst_9300l-24t-4g-e:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:h:cisco:catalyst_9300l-24t-4x-a:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:h:cisco:catalyst_9300l-24t-4x-e:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:h:cisco:catalyst_9300l-48p-4g-a:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:h:cisco:catalyst_9300l-48p-4g-e:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:h:cisco:catalyst_9300l-48p-4x-a:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:h:cisco:catalyst_9300l-48p-4x-e:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:h:cisco:catalyst_9300l-48t-4g-a:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:h:cisco:catalyst_9300l-48t-4g-e:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:h:cisco:catalyst_9300l-48t-4x-a:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:h:cisco:catalyst_9300l-48t-4x-e:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:h:cisco:catalyst_9300l_stack:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:h:cisco:catalyst_9300lm:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:h:cisco:catalyst_9300x:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2023-20082 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Exploit Prediction

EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days.

0.06 }} 0.00%

score

0.24798

percentile

CVSS31 - Vulnerability Scoring System
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Privileges Required
User Interaction
Scope
Confidentiality
Integrity
Availability