7.4
HIGH CVSS 3.1
CVE-2023-20577
SMM Module Heap Overflow Vulnerability
Description

A heap overflow in SMM module may allow an attacker with access to a second vulnerability that enables writing to SPI flash, potentially resulting in arbitrary code execution.

INFO

Published Date :

Sept. 2, 2026, 8:17 p.m.

Last Modified :

Sept. 4, 2026, 8:17 p.m.

Remotely Exploit :

No
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2023-20577 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Amd instinct_mi300a
2 Amd ryzen_3000_series_desktop_processors
3 Amd ryzen_4000_series_desktop_processors_with_radeon_graphics
4 Amd ryzen_5000_series_desktop_processors
5 Amd ryzen_5000_series_desktop_processors_with_radeon_graphics
6 Amd ryzen_5000_series_mobile_processors_with_radeon_graphics
7 Amd ryzen_5000_series_processors_with_radeon_graphics
8 Amd ryzen_6000_series_processors_with_radeon_graphics
9 Amd ryzen_7035_series_processors_with_radeon_graphics
10 Amd ryzen_embedded_5000
11 Amd athlon_3000_series_mobile_processors_with_radeon_graphics
12 Amd epyc_embedded_3000
13 Amd epyc_embedded_7002
14 Amd epyc_embedded_7003
15 Amd epyc_embedded_9003
16 Amd ryzen_5000_series_desktop_processors_with_radeon_graphics
17 Amd ryzen_embedded_5000
18 Amd ryzen_threadripper_3000_series_processors
19 Amd ryzen_threadripper_pro_3000wx_series_processors
20 Amd 2nd_gen_amd_epyc_processors
21 Amd 3rd_gen_amd_epyc_processors
22 Amd 4th_gen_amd_epyc_processors
CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
Score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Source
CVSS 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
CVSS 3.1 HIGH [email protected]
Solution
Address heap overflow vulnerability to prevent arbitrary code execution.
  • Apply vendor patches for the SMM module.
  • Update system firmware to the latest version.
  • Restrict access to SPI flash.
  • Validate inputs to SMM module.
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2023-20577.

URL Resource
https://www.amd.com/en/resources/product-security/bulletin/amd-sb-7009.html
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2023-20577 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2023-20577 weaknesses.

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2023-20577 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2023-20577 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • CVE Modified by 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0

    Sep. 04, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Changed SSVC {'id': 'CVE-2023-20577', 'role': 'CISA Coordinator', 'options': [{'exploitation': 'none'}, {'automatable': 'no'}, {'technicalImpact': 'total'}], 'version': '2.0.3', 'timestamp': '2026-09-02T00:00:00+00:00'} {'id': 'CVE-2023-20577', 'role': 'CISA Coordinator', 'options': [{'exploitation': 'none'}, {'automatable': 'no'}, {'technicalImpact': 'total'}], 'version': '2.0.3', 'timestamp': '2026-09-03T03:56:43.507455Z'}
  • CVE Modified by 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0

    Sep. 03, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added SSVC {'id': 'CVE-2023-20577', 'role': 'CISA Coordinator', 'options': [{'exploitation': 'none'}, {'automatable': 'no'}, {'technicalImpact': 'total'}], 'version': '2.0.3', 'timestamp': '2026-09-02T00:00:00+00:00'}
  • New CVE Received by [email protected]

    Sep. 02, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Description A heap overflow in SMM module may allow an attacker with access to a second vulnerability that enables writing to SPI flash, potentially resulting in arbitrary code execution.
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
    Added CWE CWE-121
    Added Affected New affected value received. <a href="https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/blob/main/cves/2023/20xxx/CVE-2023-20577.json">CVE-2023-20577</a>
    Added Reference https://www.amd.com/en/resources/product-security/bulletin/amd-sb-7009.html
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.