8.8
HIGH
CVE-2023-22794
Apache ActiveRecord SQL Injection
Description

A vulnerability in ActiveRecord <6.0.6.1, v6.1.7.1 and v7.0.4.1 related to the sanitization of comments. If malicious user input is passed to either the `annotate` query method, the `optimizer_hints` query method, or through the QueryLogs interface which automatically adds annotations, it may be sent to the database withinsufficient sanitization and be able to inject SQL outside of the comment.

INFO

Published Date :

Feb. 9, 2023, 8:15 p.m.

Last Modified :

Feb. 2, 2024, 2:15 p.m.

Remotely Exploitable :

Yes !

Impact Score :

5.9

Exploitability Score :

2.8
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2023-22794 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Rubyonrails rails
1 Activerecord_project activerecord
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2023-22794.

URL Resource
https://discuss.rubyonrails.org/t/cve-2023-22794-sql-injection-vulnerability-via-activerecord-comments/82117 Exploit Patch Vendor Advisory
https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20240202-0008/
https://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5372

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2023-22794 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2023-22794 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    May. 14, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    Feb. 02, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference HackerOne https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20240202-0008/ [No types assigned]
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    Mar. 14, 2023

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference https://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5372 [No Types Assigned]
  • Initial Analysis by [email protected]

    Feb. 16, 2023

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CVSS V3.1 NIST AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
    Changed Reference Type https://discuss.rubyonrails.org/t/cve-2023-22794-sql-injection-vulnerability-via-activerecord-comments/82117 No Types Assigned https://discuss.rubyonrails.org/t/cve-2023-22794-sql-injection-vulnerability-via-activerecord-comments/82117 Exploit, Patch, Vendor Advisory
    Added CWE NIST CWE-89
    Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:a:activerecord_project:activerecord:*:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:* versions from (including) 6.0.0 up to (excluding) 6.0.6.1 *cpe:2.3:a:activerecord_project:activerecord:*:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:* versions from (including) 6.1.0 up to (excluding) 6.1.7.1 *cpe:2.3:a:activerecord_project:activerecord:*:*:*:*:*:ruby:*:* versions from (including) 7.0.0 up to (excluding) 7.0.4.1
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2023-22794 is associated with the following CWEs:

Exploit Prediction

EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days.

0.24 }} 0.05%

score

0.64422

percentile

CVSS31 - Vulnerability Scoring System
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Privileges Required
User Interaction
Scope
Confidentiality
Integrity
Availability