7.7
HIGH
CVE-2023-23761
GitHub Enterprise Server SSH Certificate Authority Unauthorized Authentication
Description

An improper authentication vulnerability was identified in GitHub Enterprise Server that allowed an unauthorized actor to modify other users' secret gists by authenticating through an SSH certificate authority. To do so, a user had to know the secret gist's URL. This vulnerability affected all versions of GitHub Enterprise Server prior to 3.9 and was fixed in versions 3.4.18, 3.5.15, 3.6.11, 3.7.8, and 3.8.1. This vulnerability was reported via the GitHub Bug Bounty program.

INFO

Published Date :

April 7, 2023, 7:15 p.m.

Last Modified :

April 18, 2023, 4:15 p.m.

Remotely Exploitable :

Yes !

Impact Score :

5.8

Exploitability Score :

1.3
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2023-23761 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Github enterprise_server
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2023-23761 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2023-23761 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    May. 14, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    Apr. 18, 2023

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Changed Description An improper authentication vulnerability was identified in GitHub Enterprise Server that allowed an unauthorized actor to modify other users' secret gists by authenticating through an SSH certificate authority. To do so, a user had to know the secret gist’s URL. This vulnerability affected all versions of GitHub Enterprise Server prior to 3.9 and was fixed in versions 3.4.18, 3.5.15, 3.6.11, 3.7.8, and 3.8.1. This vulnerability was reported via the GitHub Bug Bounty program. An improper authentication vulnerability was identified in GitHub Enterprise Server that allowed an unauthorized actor to modify other users' secret gists by authenticating through an SSH certificate authority. To do so, a user had to know the secret gist's URL. This vulnerability affected all versions of GitHub Enterprise Server prior to 3.9 and was fixed in versions 3.4.18, 3.5.15, 3.6.11, 3.7.8, and 3.8.1. This vulnerability was reported via the GitHub Bug Bounty program.
  • Initial Analysis by [email protected]

    Apr. 14, 2023

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CVSS V3.1 NIST AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
    Changed Reference Type https://docs.github.com/en/[email protected]/admin/release-notes#3.4.18 No Types Assigned https://docs.github.com/en/[email protected]/admin/release-notes#3.4.18 Release Notes
    Changed Reference Type https://docs.github.com/en/[email protected]/admin/release-notes#3.5.15 No Types Assigned https://docs.github.com/en/[email protected]/admin/release-notes#3.5.15 Release Notes
    Changed Reference Type https://docs.github.com/en/[email protected]/admin/release-notes#3.6.11 No Types Assigned https://docs.github.com/en/[email protected]/admin/release-notes#3.6.11 Release Notes
    Changed Reference Type https://docs.github.com/en/[email protected]/admin/release-notes#3.7.8 No Types Assigned https://docs.github.com/en/[email protected]/admin/release-notes#3.7.8 Release Notes
    Changed Reference Type https://docs.github.com/en/[email protected]/admin/release-notes#3.8.1 No Types Assigned https://docs.github.com/en/[email protected]/admin/release-notes#3.8.1 Release Notes
    Added CWE NIST CWE-287
    Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:a:github:enterprise_server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 3.4.18 *cpe:2.3:a:github:enterprise_server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 3.5.0 up to (excluding) 3.5.15 *cpe:2.3:a:github:enterprise_server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 3.6.0 up to (excluding) 3.6.11 *cpe:2.3:a:github:enterprise_server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 3.7.0 up to (excluding) 3.7.8 *cpe:2.3:a:github:enterprise_server:3.8.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2023-23761 is associated with the following CWEs:

Exploit Prediction

EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days.

0.13 }} 0.01%

score

0.47755

percentile

CVSS31 - Vulnerability Scoring System
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Privileges Required
User Interaction
Scope
Confidentiality
Integrity
Availability