9.8
CRITICAL
CVE-2023-28333
Moodle Mustache Pix Helper Mustache Injection Vulnerability
Description

The Mustache pix helper contained a potential Mustache injection risk if combined with user input (note: This did not appear to be implemented/exploitable anywhere in the core Moodle LMS).

INFO

Published Date :

March 23, 2023, 9:15 p.m.

Last Modified :

Nov. 21, 2024, 7:54 a.m.

Remotely Exploitable :

Yes !

Impact Score :

5.9

Exploitability Score :

3.9
Public PoC/Exploit Available at Github

CVE-2023-28333 has a 1 public PoC/Exploit available at Github. Go to the Public Exploits tab to see the list.

Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2023-28333 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Moodle moodle
1 Fedoraproject fedora

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Сканування за допомогою ПЗ Badmoodle системи дистанційного навчання ДУІТЗ

Updated: 5 months, 2 weeks ago
0 stars 0 fork 0 watcher
Born at : June 19, 2024, 7:56 a.m. This repo has been linked 181 different CVEs too.

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2023-28333 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2023-28333 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • CVE Modified by af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108

    Nov. 21, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2179422
    Added Reference https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/3QZN34VSF4HTCW3C3ZP2OZYSLYUKADPF/
    Added Reference https://moodle.org/mod/forum/discuss.php?d=445065
  • CVE Modified by 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0

    Jul. 03, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CVSS V3.1 CISA-ADP AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    May. 14, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    Apr. 19, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference Fedora Project https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2179422 [No types assigned]
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    Nov. 07, 2023

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference Fedora Project https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/3QZN34VSF4HTCW3C3ZP2OZYSLYUKADPF/ [No types assigned]
    Removed Reference Fedora Project https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/[email protected]/message/3QZN34VSF4HTCW3C3ZP2OZYSLYUKADPF/
  • Initial Analysis by [email protected]

    Mar. 31, 2023

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CVSS V3.1 NIST AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
    Changed Reference Type https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/[email protected]/message/3QZN34VSF4HTCW3C3ZP2OZYSLYUKADPF/ No Types Assigned https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/[email protected]/message/3QZN34VSF4HTCW3C3ZP2OZYSLYUKADPF/ Mailing List
    Changed Reference Type https://moodle.org/mod/forum/discuss.php?d=445065 No Types Assigned https://moodle.org/mod/forum/discuss.php?d=445065 Patch, Vendor Advisory
    Added CWE NIST CWE-94
    Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:a:moodle:moodle:3.9.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:moodle:moodle:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (excluding) 3.9.0 up to (excluding) 3.9.20 *cpe:2.3:a:moodle:moodle:3.11.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:moodle:moodle:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (excluding) 3.11.0 up to (excluding) 3.11.13 *cpe:2.3:a:moodle:moodle:4.0.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:moodle:moodle:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (excluding) 4.0.0 up to (excluding) 4.0.7 *cpe:2.3:a:moodle:moodle:4.1.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:moodle:moodle:4.1.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
    Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:36:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    Mar. 30, 2023

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/[email protected]/message/3QZN34VSF4HTCW3C3ZP2OZYSLYUKADPF/ [No Types Assigned]
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2023-28333 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2023-28333 weaknesses.

Exploit Prediction

EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days.

0.50 }} 0.07%

score

0.76943

percentile

CVSS31 - Vulnerability Scoring System
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Privileges Required
User Interaction
Scope
Confidentiality
Integrity
Availability