6.5
MEDIUM
CVE-2023-28623
"Zulip Unauthenticated Account Creation"
Description

Zulip is an open-source team collaboration tool with unique topic-based threading. In the event that 1: `ZulipLDAPAuthBackend` and an external authentication backend (any aside of `ZulipLDAPAuthBackend` and `EmailAuthBackend`) are the only ones enabled in `AUTHENTICATION_BACKENDS` in `/etc/zulip/settings.py` and 2: The organization permissions don't require invitations to join. An attacker can create a new account in the organization with an arbitrary email address in their control that's not in the organization's LDAP directory. The impact is limited to installations which have this specific combination of authentication backends as described above in addition to having `Invitations are required for joining this organization` organization permission disabled. This issue has been addressed in version 6.2. Users are advised to upgrade. Users unable to upgrade may enable the `Invitations are required for joining this organization` organization permission to prevent this issue.

INFO

Published Date :

May 19, 2023, 10:15 p.m.

Last Modified :

May 26, 2023, 5:25 p.m.

Remotely Exploitable :

Yes !

Impact Score :

4.2

Exploitability Score :

2.2
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2023-28623 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Zulip zulip
2 Zulip zulip_server
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2023-28623.

URL Resource
https://github.com/zulip/zulip/commit/3df1b4dd7c210c21deb6f829df19412b74573f8d Patch Third Party Advisory
https://github.com/zulip/zulip/security/advisories/GHSA-7p62-pjwg-56rv Third Party Advisory

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2023-28623 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2023-28623 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    May. 14, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
  • Initial Analysis by [email protected]

    May. 26, 2023

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CVSS V3.1 NIST AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
    Changed Reference Type https://github.com/zulip/zulip/commit/3df1b4dd7c210c21deb6f829df19412b74573f8d No Types Assigned https://github.com/zulip/zulip/commit/3df1b4dd7c210c21deb6f829df19412b74573f8d Patch, Third Party Advisory
    Changed Reference Type https://github.com/zulip/zulip/security/advisories/GHSA-7p62-pjwg-56rv No Types Assigned https://github.com/zulip/zulip/security/advisories/GHSA-7p62-pjwg-56rv Third Party Advisory
    Added CWE NIST CWE-862
    Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:a:zulip:zulip:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 6.2
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2023-28623 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2023-28623 weaknesses.

Exploit Prediction

EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days.

0.08 }} 0.01%

score

0.34050

percentile

CVSS31 - Vulnerability Scoring System
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Privileges Required
User Interaction
Scope
Confidentiality
Integrity
Availability