6.9
MEDIUM
CVE-2023-28999
Nextcloud Full File Access Vulnerability
Description

Nextcloud is an open-source productivity platform. In Nextcloud Desktop client 3.0.0 until 3.8.0, Nextcloud Android app 3.13.0 until 3.25.0, and Nextcloud iOS app 3.0.5 until 4.8.0, a malicious server administrator can gain full access to an end-to-end encrypted folder. They can decrypt files, recover the folder structure and add new files.​ This issue is fixed in Nextcloud Desktop 3.8.0, Nextcloud Android 3.25.0, and Nextcloud iOS 4.8.0. No known workarounds are available.

INFO

Published Date :

April 4, 2023, 1:15 p.m.

Last Modified :

Nov. 7, 2023, 4:10 a.m.

Remotely Exploitable :

No

Impact Score :

6.0

Exploitability Score :

0.4
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2023-28999 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Nextcloud desktop
2 Nextcloud nextcloud_server
3 Nextcloud nextcloud
4 Nextcloud notes
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2023-28999.

URL Resource
https://ethz.ch/content/dam/ethz/special-interest/infk/inst-infsec/appliedcrypto/education/theses/report_DanieleCoppola.pdf Exploit Technical Description Third Party Advisory
https://github.com/nextcloud/desktop/pull/5560 Patch Vendor Advisory
https://github.com/nextcloud/security-advisories/security/advisories/GHSA-8875-wxww-3rr8 Vendor Advisory

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2023-28999 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2023-28999 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    May. 14, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    Nov. 07, 2023

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Changed Description Nextcloud is an open-source productivity platform. In Nextcloud Desktop client 3.0.0 until 3.8.0, Nextcloud Android app 3.13.0 until 3.25.0, and Nextcloud iOS app 3.0.5 until 4.8.0, a malicious server administrator can gain full access to an end-to-end encrypted folder. They can decrypt files, recover the folder structure and add new files.? This issue is fixed in Nextcloud Desktop 3.8.0, Nextcloud Android 3.25.0, and Nextcloud iOS 4.8.0. No known workarounds are available. Nextcloud is an open-source productivity platform. In Nextcloud Desktop client 3.0.0 until 3.8.0, Nextcloud Android app 3.13.0 until 3.25.0, and Nextcloud iOS app 3.0.5 until 4.8.0, a malicious server administrator can gain full access to an end-to-end encrypted folder. They can decrypt files, recover the folder structure and add new files.​ This issue is fixed in Nextcloud Desktop 3.8.0, Nextcloud Android 3.25.0, and Nextcloud iOS 4.8.0. No known workarounds are available.
  • Initial Analysis by [email protected]

    Apr. 10, 2023

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CVSS V3.1 NIST AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L
    Changed Reference Type https://ethz.ch/content/dam/ethz/special-interest/infk/inst-infsec/appliedcrypto/education/theses/report_DanieleCoppola.pdf No Types Assigned https://ethz.ch/content/dam/ethz/special-interest/infk/inst-infsec/appliedcrypto/education/theses/report_DanieleCoppola.pdf Exploit, Technical Description, Third Party Advisory
    Changed Reference Type https://github.com/nextcloud/desktop/pull/5560 No Types Assigned https://github.com/nextcloud/desktop/pull/5560 Patch, Vendor Advisory
    Changed Reference Type https://github.com/nextcloud/security-advisories/security/advisories/GHSA-8875-wxww-3rr8 No Types Assigned https://github.com/nextcloud/security-advisories/security/advisories/GHSA-8875-wxww-3rr8 Vendor Advisory
    Added CWE NIST CWE-311
    Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:a:nextcloud:desktop:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 3.0.0 up to (excluding) 3.8.0 *cpe:2.3:a:nextcloud:nextcloud:*:*:*:*:iphone_os:*:*:* versions from (including) 3.0.5 up to (excluding) 4.8.0 *cpe:2.3:a:nextcloud:nextcloud:*:*:*:*:android:*:*:* versions from (including) 3.13.0 up to (excluding) 3.25.0
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2023-28999 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2023-28999 weaknesses.

Exploit Prediction

EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days.

0.15 }} 0.02%

score

0.51719

percentile

CVSS31 - Vulnerability Scoring System
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Privileges Required
User Interaction
Scope
Confidentiality
Integrity
Availability