6.6
MEDIUM
CVE-2023-30024
MagicJack Firmware Naked(Integer) Ransomware Backdoor
Description

The MagicJack device, a VoIP solution for internet phone calls, contains a hidden NAND flash memory partition allowing unauthorized read/write access. Attackers can exploit this by replacing the original software with a malicious version, leading to ransomware deployment on the host computer. Affected devices have firmware versions prior to magicJack A921 USB Phone Jack Rev 3.0 V1.4.

INFO

Published Date :

April 28, 2023, 1:15 p.m.

Last Modified :

Jan. 31, 2025, 5:15 p.m.

Remotely Exploitable :

No

Impact Score :

5.9

Exploitability Score :

0.7
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2023-30024 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Magicjack a921_firmware
2 Magicjack a921
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2023-30024.

URL Resource
https://drive.google.com/drive/folders/1cKd8hksThK610GPtBQ3du8DEkwKywlAi?usp=sharing Exploit
https://pastebin.com/raw/irWcawp8 Third Party Advisory
https://samuraisecurity.co.uk/red-teaming-0x01-click-rce-via-voip-usb/ Exploit Technical Description Third Party Advisory
https://www.magicjack.com/ Product
https://drive.google.com/drive/folders/1cKd8hksThK610GPtBQ3du8DEkwKywlAi?usp=sharing Exploit
https://pastebin.com/raw/irWcawp8 Third Party Advisory
https://samuraisecurity.co.uk/red-teaming-0x01-click-rce-via-voip-usb/ Exploit Technical Description Third Party Advisory
https://www.magicjack.com/ Product

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2023-30024 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2023-30024 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • CVE Modified by 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0

    Jan. 31, 2025

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CWE CWE-863
  • CVE Modified by af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108

    Nov. 21, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference https://drive.google.com/drive/folders/1cKd8hksThK610GPtBQ3du8DEkwKywlAi?usp=sharing
    Added Reference https://pastebin.com/raw/irWcawp8
    Added Reference https://samuraisecurity.co.uk/red-teaming-0x01-click-rce-via-voip-usb/
    Added Reference https://www.magicjack.com/
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    May. 14, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    May. 12, 2023

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Changed Description Insecure Permissions vulnerability found in MagicJack A921 USB Phone Jack Rev 3.0 v.1.4 allows a physically proximate attacker to escalate privileges and gain access to sensitive information via the NAND flash memory. The MagicJack device, a VoIP solution for internet phone calls, contains a hidden NAND flash memory partition allowing unauthorized read/write access. Attackers can exploit this by replacing the original software with a malicious version, leading to ransomware deployment on the host computer. Affected devices have firmware versions prior to magicJack A921 USB Phone Jack Rev 3.0 V1.4.
  • Initial Analysis by [email protected]

    May. 10, 2023

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CVSS V3.1 NIST AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
    Changed Reference Type https://drive.google.com/drive/folders/1cKd8hksThK610GPtBQ3du8DEkwKywlAi?usp=sharing No Types Assigned https://drive.google.com/drive/folders/1cKd8hksThK610GPtBQ3du8DEkwKywlAi?usp=sharing Exploit
    Changed Reference Type https://pastebin.com/raw/irWcawp8 No Types Assigned https://pastebin.com/raw/irWcawp8 Third Party Advisory
    Changed Reference Type https://samuraisecurity.co.uk/red-teaming-0x01-click-rce-via-voip-usb/ No Types Assigned https://samuraisecurity.co.uk/red-teaming-0x01-click-rce-via-voip-usb/ Exploit, Technical Description, Third Party Advisory
    Changed Reference Type https://www.magicjack.com/ No Types Assigned https://www.magicjack.com/ Product
    Added CWE NIST CWE-269
    Added CPE Configuration AND OR *cpe:2.3:o:magicjack:a921_firmware:1.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:* OR cpe:2.3:h:magicjack:a921:3.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2023-30024 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2023-30024 weaknesses.

Exploit Prediction

EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days.

0.06 }} -0.18%

score

0.17026

percentile

CVSS31 - Vulnerability Scoring System
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Privileges Required
User Interaction
Scope
Confidentiality
Integrity
Availability
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Latest DB Update: Jun. 25, 2025 20:05