9.0
CRITICAL
CVE-2023-36477
XWiki Platform Unauthenticated Page Editing and Persistent XSS
Description

XWiki Platform is a generic wiki platform offering runtime services for applications built on top of it. Any user with edit rights can edit all pages in the `CKEditor' space. This makes it possible to perform a variety of harmful actions, such as removing technical documents, leading to loss of service and editing the javascript configuration of CKEditor, leading to persistent XSS. This issue has been patched in XWiki 14.10.6 and XWiki 15.1. This issue has been patched on the CKEditor Integration extension 1.64.9 for XWiki version older than 14.6RC1. Users are advised to upgrade. Users unable to upgrade may manually address the issue by restricting the `edit` and `delete` rights to a trusted user or group (e.g. the `XWiki.XWikiAdminGroup` group), implicitly disabling those rights for all other users. See commit `9d9d86179` for details.

INFO

Published Date :

June 30, 2023, 7:15 p.m.

Last Modified :

July 10, 2023, 4:38 p.m.

Remotely Exploitable :

Yes !

Impact Score :

6.0

Exploitability Score :

2.3
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2023-36477 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Xwiki xwiki
2 Xwiki ckeditor_integration
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2023-36477.

URL Resource
https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/9d9d86179457cb8dc48b4491510537878800be4f Patch
https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/security/advisories/GHSA-793w-g325-hrw2 Exploit Mitigation Patch Vendor Advisory
https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/CKEDITOR-508 Exploit Issue Tracking Vendor Advisory
https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-20590 Exploit Issue Tracking Vendor Advisory

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2023-36477 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2023-36477 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    May. 14, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
  • Initial Analysis by [email protected]

    Jul. 10, 2023

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CVSS V3.1 NIST AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
    Changed Reference Type https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/9d9d86179457cb8dc48b4491510537878800be4f No Types Assigned https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/9d9d86179457cb8dc48b4491510537878800be4f Patch
    Changed Reference Type https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/security/advisories/GHSA-793w-g325-hrw2 No Types Assigned https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/security/advisories/GHSA-793w-g325-hrw2 Exploit, Mitigation, Patch, Vendor Advisory
    Changed Reference Type https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/CKEDITOR-508 No Types Assigned https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/CKEDITOR-508 Exploit, Issue Tracking, Vendor Advisory
    Changed Reference Type https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-20590 No Types Assigned https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-20590 Exploit, Issue Tracking, Vendor Advisory
    Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:a:xwiki:ckeditor_integration:*:*:*:*:*:xwiki:*:* versions from (including) 1.9 up to (excluding) 1.64.9 *cpe:2.3:a:xwiki:xwiki:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 14.6 up to (excluding) 14.10.6 *cpe:2.3:a:xwiki:xwiki:15.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:xwiki:xwiki:15.0:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2023-36477 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2023-36477 weaknesses.

Exploit Prediction

EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days.

0.11 }} -0.03%

score

0.43580

percentile

CVSS31 - Vulnerability Scoring System
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Privileges Required
User Interaction
Scope
Confidentiality
Integrity
Availability