4.8
MEDIUM
CVE-2023-37269
Winter CMS SVG Upload Cross-Site Scripting
Description

Winter is a free, open-source content management system (CMS) based on the Laravel PHP framework. Users with the `backend.manage_branding` permission can upload SVGs as the application logo. Prior to version 1.2.3, SVG uploads were not sanitized, which could have allowed a stored cross-site scripting (XSS) attack. To exploit the vulnerability, an attacker would already need to have developer or super user level permissions in Winter CMS. This means they would already have extensive access and control within the system. Additionally, to execute the XSS, the attacker would need to convince the victim to directly visit the URL of the maliciously uploaded SVG, and the application would have to be using local storage where uploaded files are served under the same domain as the application itself instead of a CDN. This is because all SVGs in Winter CMS are rendered through an `img` tag, which prevents any payloads from being executed directly. These two factors significantly limit the potential harm of this vulnerability. This issue has been patched in v1.2.3 through the inclusion of full support for SVG uploads and automatic sanitization of uploaded SVG files. As a workaround, one may apply the patches manually.

INFO

Published Date :

July 7, 2023, 10:15 p.m.

Last Modified :

Jan. 25, 2024, 9:02 p.m.

Remotely Exploitable :

Yes !

Impact Score :

2.7

Exploitability Score :

1.7
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2023-37269 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Wintercms winter
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2023-37269 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2023-37269 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    May. 14, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
  • Modified Analysis by [email protected]

    Jan. 25, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Changed Reference Type http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/173520/WinterCMS-1.2.2-Cross-Site-Scripting.html No Types Assigned http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/173520/WinterCMS-1.2.2-Cross-Site-Scripting.html Exploit, Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry
    Added CWE NIST CWE-79
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    Jul. 17, 2023

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/173520/WinterCMS-1.2.2-Cross-Site-Scripting.html [No Types Assigned]
  • Initial Analysis by [email protected]

    Jul. 14, 2023

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CVSS V3.1 NIST AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
    Changed Reference Type https://github.com/wintercms/storm/commit/186d85d8fea2cae43afc807d39f68553c24e56be No Types Assigned https://github.com/wintercms/storm/commit/186d85d8fea2cae43afc807d39f68553c24e56be Patch
    Changed Reference Type https://github.com/wintercms/winter/commit/fa50b4c7489b67ea80072f8ac9fe5294fce1df1c No Types Assigned https://github.com/wintercms/winter/commit/fa50b4c7489b67ea80072f8ac9fe5294fce1df1c Patch
    Changed Reference Type https://github.com/wintercms/winter/releases/tag/v1.2.3 No Types Assigned https://github.com/wintercms/winter/releases/tag/v1.2.3 Release Notes
    Changed Reference Type https://github.com/wintercms/winter/security/advisories/GHSA-wjw2-4j7j-6gc3 No Types Assigned https://github.com/wintercms/winter/security/advisories/GHSA-wjw2-4j7j-6gc3 Patch, Vendor Advisory
    Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:a:wintercms:winter:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 1.2.3
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2023-37269 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2023-37269 weaknesses.

Exploit Prediction

EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days.

0.38 }} 0.18%

score

0.73330

percentile

CVSS31 - Vulnerability Scoring System
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Privileges Required
User Interaction
Scope
Confidentiality
Integrity
Availability