9.9
CRITICAL
CVE-2023-37909
XWiki Platform Unprivileged User Profile Script Macro Injection Vulnerability
Description

XWiki Platform is a generic wiki platform offering runtime services for applications built on top of it. Starting in version 5.1-rc-1 and prior to versions 14.10.8 and 15.3-rc-1, any user who can edit their own user profile can execute arbitrary script macros including Groovy and Python macros that allow remote code execution including unrestricted read and write access to all wiki contents. This has been patched in XWiki 14.10.8 and 15.3-rc-1 by adding proper escaping. As a workaround, the patch can be manually applied to the document `Menu.UIExtensionSheet`; only three lines need to be changed.

INFO

Published Date :

Oct. 25, 2023, 6:17 p.m.

Last Modified :

Oct. 31, 2023, 7:06 p.m.

Remotely Exploitable :

Yes !

Impact Score :

6.0

Exploitability Score :

3.1
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2023-37909 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Xwiki xwiki
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2023-37909.

URL Resource
https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/9e8f080094333dec63a8583229a3799208d773be Patch
https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/security/advisories/GHSA-v2rr-xw95-wcjx Exploit Patch Vendor Advisory
https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-20746 Exploit Issue Tracking Patch Vendor Advisory

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2023-37909 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2023-37909 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    May. 14, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
  • Initial Analysis by [email protected]

    Oct. 31, 2023

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CVSS V3.1 NIST AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
    Changed Reference Type https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/9e8f080094333dec63a8583229a3799208d773be No Types Assigned https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/9e8f080094333dec63a8583229a3799208d773be Patch
    Changed Reference Type https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/security/advisories/GHSA-v2rr-xw95-wcjx No Types Assigned https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/security/advisories/GHSA-v2rr-xw95-wcjx Exploit, Patch, Vendor Advisory
    Changed Reference Type https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-20746 No Types Assigned https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-20746 Exploit, Issue Tracking, Patch, Vendor Advisory
    Added CWE NIST CWE-94
    Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:a:xwiki:xwiki:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 5.1 up to (excluding) 14.10.8
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2023-37909 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Exploit Prediction

EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days.

0.26 }} 0.00%

score

0.66702

percentile

CVSS31 - Vulnerability Scoring System
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Privileges Required
User Interaction
Scope
Confidentiality
Integrity
Availability