CVE-2023-41327
WireMock Webhooks Extension Un authenticated Proxy Request Beverage
Description
WireMock is a tool for mocking HTTP services. WireMock can be configured to only permit proxying (and therefore recording) to certain addresses. This is achieved via a list of allowed address rules and a list of denied address rules, where the allowed list is evaluated first. Until WireMock Webhooks Extension 3.0.0-beta-15, the filtering of target addresses from the proxy mode DID NOT work for Webhooks, so the users were potentially vulnerable regardless of the `limitProxyTargets` settings. Via the WireMock webhooks configuration, POST requests from a webhook might be forwarded to an arbitrary service reachable from WireMock’s instance. For example, If someone is running the WireMock docker Container inside a private cluster, they can trigger internal POST requests against unsecured APIs or even against secure ones by passing a token, discovered using another exploit, via authentication headers. This issue has been addressed in versions 2.35.1 and 3.0.3 of wiremock. Wiremock studio has been discontinued and will not see a fix. Users unable to upgrade should use external firewall rules to define the list of permitted destinations.
INFO
Published Date :
Sept. 6, 2023, 9:15 p.m.
Last Modified :
Sept. 12, 2023, 8:43 p.m.
Source :
[email protected]
Remotely Exploitable :
No
Impact Score :
2.5
Exploitability Score :
2.8
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools
Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth
information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to
CVE-2023-41327
.
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The following list is the news that have been mention
CVE-2023-41327
vulnerability anywhere in the article.
The following table lists the changes that have been made to the
CVE-2023-41327
vulnerability over time.
Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.
-
CVE Modified by [email protected]
May. 14, 2024
Action Type Old Value New Value -
Initial Analysis by [email protected]
Sep. 12, 2023
Action Type Old Value New Value Added CVSS V3.1 NIST AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L Changed Reference Type https://github.com/wiremock/wiremock/releases/tag/3.0.0-beta-15 No Types Assigned https://github.com/wiremock/wiremock/releases/tag/3.0.0-beta-15 Release Notes Changed Reference Type https://github.com/wiremock/wiremock/security/advisories/GHSA-hq8w-9w8w-pmx7 No Types Assigned https://github.com/wiremock/wiremock/security/advisories/GHSA-hq8w-9w8w-pmx7 Vendor Advisory Changed Reference Type https://wiremock.org/docs/configuration/#preventing-proxying-to-and-recording-from-specific-target-addresses No Types Assigned https://wiremock.org/docs/configuration/#preventing-proxying-to-and-recording-from-specific-target-addresses Patch Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:a:wiremock:studio:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (including) 2.32.0-17 *cpe:2.3:a:wiremock:wiremock:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 2.0.0 up to (excluding) 2.35.1 *cpe:2.3:a:wiremock:wiremock:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 3.0.0 up to (excluding) 3.0.3
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration
While CVE identifies
specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or
weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2023-41327
is
associated with the following CWEs:
Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)
Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification
(CAPEC)
stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and
approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2023-41327
weaknesses.
Exploit Prediction
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days.
0.07 }} 0.01%
score
0.32006
percentile