5.3
MEDIUM
CVE-2023-41894
Home Assistant Webhook Unauthenticated Remote Command Execution
Description

Home assistant is an open source home automation. The assessment verified that webhooks available in the webhook component are triggerable via the `*.ui.nabu.casa` URL without authentication, even when the webhook is marked as Only accessible from the local network. This issue is facilitated by the SniTun proxy, which sets the source address to 127.0.0.1 on all requests sent to the public URL and forwarded to the local Home Assistant. This issue has been addressed in version 2023.9.0 and all users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.

INFO

Published Date :

Oct. 20, 2023, 12:15 a.m.

Last Modified :

Nov. 21, 2024, 8:21 a.m.

Remotely Exploitable :

Yes !

Impact Score :

1.4

Exploitability Score :

3.9
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2023-41894 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Home-assistant home-assistant
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2023-41894.

URL Resource
https://github.com/home-assistant/core/security/advisories/GHSA-wx3j-3v2j-rf45 Vendor Advisory
https://www.home-assistant.io/blog/2023/10/19/security-audits-of-home-assistant/ Vendor Advisory
https://github.com/home-assistant/core/security/advisories/GHSA-wx3j-3v2j-rf45 Vendor Advisory
https://www.home-assistant.io/blog/2023/10/19/security-audits-of-home-assistant/ Vendor Advisory

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2023-41894 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2023-41894 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • CVE Modified by af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108

    Nov. 21, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference https://github.com/home-assistant/core/security/advisories/GHSA-wx3j-3v2j-rf45
    Added Reference https://www.home-assistant.io/blog/2023/10/19/security-audits-of-home-assistant/
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    May. 14, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
  • Initial Analysis by [email protected]

    Oct. 26, 2023

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CVSS V3.1 NIST AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
    Changed Reference Type https://github.com/home-assistant/core/security/advisories/GHSA-wx3j-3v2j-rf45 No Types Assigned https://github.com/home-assistant/core/security/advisories/GHSA-wx3j-3v2j-rf45 Vendor Advisory
    Changed Reference Type https://www.home-assistant.io/blog/2023/10/19/security-audits-of-home-assistant/ No Types Assigned https://www.home-assistant.io/blog/2023/10/19/security-audits-of-home-assistant/ Vendor Advisory
    Added CWE NIST NVD-CWE-Other
    Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:a:home-assistant:home-assistant:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 2023.9.0
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2023-41894 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2023-41894 weaknesses.

Exploit Prediction

EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days.

0.07 }} 0.00%

score

0.31441

percentile

CVSS31 - Vulnerability Scoring System
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Privileges Required
User Interaction
Scope
Confidentiality
Integrity
Availability